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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

An electric iron of 1100 W is operated for 2 hrs daily. What will be the electrical consumption expenses for that in the month of April? (The electric company charges Rs 5 per unit of energy).

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Question

An electric iron of 1100 W is operated for 2 hrs daily. What will be the electrical consumption expenses for that in the month of April? (The electric company charges Rs 5 per unit of energy).

Numerical
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Solution

Electric power required for working of iron, P = 1100 W
Duration for which the iron is operated daily = 2 h = \[2 \times 60 \times 60 = 7200 s \]

Electric energy consumed by iron in 7200 s is

\[E = 1100 \times 7200 = 7920000 J\]
Thus, total energy consumed in the month of April,
\[E' = E \times 30 = 7920000 \times 30 = 237600000 J\]
We know,
1 unit =\[ 3 . 6 \times {10}^6 J\]
or, \[1 J = \frac{1}{3 . 6 \times {10}^6} \] unit
Thus, 
\[237600000 J = \frac{237600000}{3 . 6 \times 1000000} = 66\] units
Cost of 1 unit of energy = Rs 5 
Thus, total electrical consumption expenses for the month of April = 66 \[\times\]5 = Rs 330 
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Chapter 4: Effects of electric current - Answer the Following

APPEARS IN

SCERT Maharashtra Science and Technology Part 1 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 4 Effects of electric current
Answer the Following | Q 4
Balbharati Science and Technology Part 1 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 4 Effects of electric current
Exercise | Q 12. d. | Page 61

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