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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 10th Standard

All metals have the same specific heat capacity. - Science and Technology 1

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Question

All metals have the same specific heat capacity.

Options

  • Right

  • Wrong

MCQ
True or False
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Solution

All metals have the same specific heat capacity- Wrong

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Chapter 5: Heat - Right or Wrong sentence

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RELATED QUESTIONS

What do you understand by the following statements:

The specific heat capacity of lead is 130 Jkg-1K-1.


The S.I. unit of specific heat capacity is ______.


Find the time taken by a 500 W heater to raise the temperature of 50 kg of material of specific heat capacity 960 J kg-1K-1, from 18°C to 38° C. Assume that all the heat energy supplied by the heater is given to the material.


Explain the term boiling point ?


Give one example where high specific heat capacity of water is used as cooling.


Write the SI unit of specific heat.

A liquid X has specific heat capacity higher than the liquid Y. Which liquid is useful as coolant in car radiators.


A piece of iron of mass 2.0 kg has a heat capacity of 966 J K-1. Find its specific heat capacity in S.I unit.


Water boils at 120 °C in a pressure cooker. Explain the reason.


1 kg of water freezes to form ice at 0°C. What amount of heat is withdrawn?


Read the passage and answer the questions based on it.

If heat is exchanged between a hot and cold object, the temperature of the cold object goes on increasing due to gain of energy and the temperature of the hot object goes on decreasing due to loss of energy. The change in temperature continues till the temperatures of both objects attain the same value. In this process, the cold object gains heat energy and the hot object loses heat energy. If the system of both the objects is isolated from the environment by keeping it inside a heat-resistant box then no energy can flow from inside the box or come into the box. In this situation, we get the following principle.
Heat energy lost by the hot object = Heat energy gained by the cold object. This is called the ‘Principle of heat exchange’.

  1. Where does heat transfer take place?
  2. In such a situation which principle of heat do you perceive?
  3. How can this principle be explained in short?
  4. Which property of the substance is measured using this principle?

Numerical Problem.

How much heat energy is required to change 2 kg of ice at 0°C into water at 20°C? (Specific latent heat of fusion of water = 3,34,000 J/kg, Specific heat capacity of water = 4200 JKg–1K–1).


A diatomic gas undergoes adiabatic change. Its pressure 'P' and temperature 'T' are related as p ∝ Tx, where x is ______.


The value of 'γ' for a gas is given as `gamma = 1 + 2/"f"`, where 'f ' is the number of degrees of freedom of freedom of a molecule of a gas. What is the ratio of `gamma_"monoatonic"//gamma_"diatomic"`?
Diatomic gas consists of rigid gas molecules


A piece of lead weighing 500 g gives out 1200 calories of heat when it is cooled from 100° C to 20° C. Find its specific heat.


Specific heat capacity C =  ______.


A block of ice of mass 120 g at temperature 0°C is put in 300 gm of water at 25°C. The xg of ice melts as the temperature of the water reaches 0°C. The value of x is ______.

[Use: Specific heat capacity of water = 4200 Jkg-1K-1, Latent heat of ice = 3.5 × 105 Jkg-1]


A geyser heats water flowing at a rate of 2.0 kg per minute from 30°C to 70°C. If the geyser operates on a gas burner, the rate of combustion of fuel will be ______ g min-1.

[Heat of combustion = 8 × 103 Jg-1 Specific heat of water = 4.2 Jg-1°C-1]


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