English

A solenoid has a core of material with relative permeability 500 and its windings carry a current of 1 A. The number of turns of the solenoid is 500 per meter. Calculate the magnetization

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

A solenoid has a core of material with relative permeability 500 and its windings carry a current of 1 A. The number of turns of the solenoid is 500 per meter. Calculate the magnetization of the material. 

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Given: μr = 500, I = 1 A, n = 500 

To find: Magnetization (M)

Formula: M = (μr - 1)nI 

Calculation:

From formula,

M = (500 - 1) × 500 × 1

= 2.495 × 105 Am-1  

The magnetization of the material is 2.495 × 105 Am-1

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 11: Magnetic materials - Short Answer I

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

The magnetic moment of a magnet of dimensions 5 cm × 2.5 cm × 1.25 cm is 3 Am2. Calculate the intensity of magnetization.


State formula and S.I. unit of Magnetization.


Give two points to distinguish between a paramagnetic and a diamagnetic substance ?


A long, straight wire carries a current i. The magnetising field intensity H is measured at a point P close to the wire. A long, cylindrical iron rod is brought close to the wire, so that the point P is at the centre of the rod. The value of H at P will ______________ .


Which of the following pairs has quantities of the same dimensions?
(a) Magnetic field B and magnetising field intensity H
(b) Magnetic field B and intensity of magnetisation I
(c) Magnetising field intensity H and intensity of magnetisation I
(d) Longitudinal strain and magnetic susceptibility


The magnetic field B and the magnetic intensity H in a material are found to be 1.6 T and 1000 A m−1, respectively. Calculate the relative permeability µr and the susceptibility χ of the material.


What is the magnetization of a bar magnet having a length of 6 cm and the area of cross-section 5 cm2?


A magnetic material of susceptibility 3 × 10−4, and magnetic intensity is 4 × 104 Am1. Then The magnetization in the units of Am1 is ______.


What does the ratio of magnetization to magnetic intensity indicate? 


The moment of a magnet (15 cm × 2 cm × 1 cm) is 1.2 A-m2. What is its intensity of magnetization?  


Define magnetic intensity.


The magnetic susceptibility of a paramagnetic material at - 73°C is 0.0075. Its value at - 173°C will be ______.


The magnetic susceptibility is given by ______


A steel wire of length I has a magnetic moment M. It is then bent into a semicircular arc. The new magnetic moment is ______.


Relative permeability of nickel is 550, then its magnetic susceptibility will be ____________.


For an isotropic medium B, µ, H and M, are related as (where B, µ0, H and Mz have their usual meaning in the context of magnetic material) ____________.


The magnetic field (B) inside a long solenoid having 'n', turns per unit length and carrying current 'I' when iron core is kept in it is (`mu_0` = permeability of vacuum, `chi` = magnetic susceptibility) ____________.


A magnetizing field of 5000 A/m produces a magnetic flux of 4 x 10-5 Wb in an iron rod of cross-sectional area 0.4 cm2. The permeability of the rod in Wb/A-m, is ______.


SI Unit of Magnetization is ____________.


Two parallel wires of equal lengths are separated by a distance of 3m from each other. The currents flowing through first and second wire is 3A and 4.5A respectively in opposite directions. The resultant magnetic field at the mid-point of both wire is (µ0 = permeability of free space).


A cylindrical magnetic rod has length 5 cm and diameter 1 cm. It has uniform magnetization `5.3 xx 10^3 "A"/"m"^3`. Its net magnetic dipole moment is nearly `(pi = 22/7)`.


If Mz = magnetization of a paramagnetic sample, B external magnetic field, T = absolute temperature, C = curie constant then according to Curie's law in magnetism, the correct relation is ______.


A bar magnet having length 5 cm and area of cross-section 4cm2 has magnetic moment 2Am2. If magnetic susceptibility is 5 x 10-6, the magnetic intensity will be ____________.


A particle of charge 'q' and mass 'm' moves in a circular orbit of radius 'r' with angular speed `omega`. The ratio of the magnitude of its magnetic moment to that of its angular momentum is ____________.


Find the intensity of magnetization of a magnet of moment 4 Am2 which weighs 50 gram. (Density of the material of a magnet = 5000 kg/m3)


Magnetization of a sample is ______.


A bar magnet has length 3 cm, cross-sectional area 4 cm2, and magnetic moment 6 Am2. The intensity of magnetisation of bar magnet is ______.


If `vec"H"` = magnetic intensity, `chi` = susceptibility, magnetic moment per unit volume `vec"M"` equals ______.


Magnetic lines of force due to a bar magnet do not intersect because ______.


A magnetic needle of magnetic moment 6.7 × 10–2 Am2 and moment of inertia 7.5 × 10–6 kg m2 is performing simple harmonic oscillations in a magnetic field of 0.01 T. Time taken for 10 complete oscillations is ______.


One can define ...A... of a place as the vertical plane which passes through the imaginary line joining the magnetic North and the South–poles. Here, A refers to ______.


If μ0 is absolute permeability of vacuum and μr is relative magnetic permeability of another medium, then permeability μ of the medium is ______.

The magnetic susceptibility for diamagnetic materials is ______.

Among which of the following the magnetic susceptibility does not depend on the temperature?

The earth behaves as a magnet with magnetic field pointing approximately from the geographic ______.


State unit and dimensions of Magnetic susceptibility.


The dimensions of magnetic intensity are ______.


The magnetization of a bar magnet of length 4 cm, cross-sectional area 1 cm2 and magnetic moment 2 SI units is ______.


State SI unit of Magnetization.


The magnetic susceptibility of iron is 5499. The relative permeability of iron will be ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×