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A solenoid has a core of material with relative permeability 500 and its windings carry a current of 1 A. The number of turns of the solenoid is 500 per meter. Calculate the magnetization

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Question

A solenoid has a core of material with relative permeability 500 and its windings carry a current of 1 A. The number of turns of the solenoid is 500 per meter. Calculate the magnetization of the material. 

Sum
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Solution

Given: μr = 500, I = 1 A, n = 500 

To find: Magnetization (M)

Formula: M = (μr - 1)nI 

Calculation:

From formula,

M = (500 - 1) × 500 × 1

= 2.495 × 105 Am-1  

The magnetization of the material is 2.495 × 105 Am-1. 

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Chapter 11: Magnetic materials - Short Answer I

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