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A Pulley System Has Three Pulleys. a Load of 120 N is Overcome by Applying an Effort of 50n. Calculate the Mechanical Advantage and Efficiency of this System.

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Question

A pulley system has three pulleys. A load of 120 N is overcome by applying an effort of 50N. Calculate the Mechanical Advantage and Efficiency of this system.

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Solution

Load = 120 N; E = 50 N; n = 3

Mechanical advantage of pulley system is 

M.A.  = `L/E = 120/50` = 2.4

The efficiency of the system is

`eta = ("M.A.")/("V.R.") = (2.4)/n = 2.4/3 = 0.8 = 80%`

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2015-2016 (March) Science Paper 1

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