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A magnet of magnetic moment 3Am2 weighs 75 g. The density of the material of the magnet is 7500 kg/m3. what is magnetization?

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Question

A magnet of magnetic moment 3Am2 weighs 75 g. The density of the material of the magnet is 7500 kg/m3. what is magnetization? 

Sum
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Solution

Given:

mnet = 3 Am2
mass = 75 g = 75 × 10-3 kg
Density, d = 7500 kg/m3   

To find: Magnetization (M)

Formulae:

  1. Density = `"Mass"/"Volume"`
  2. M = `"m"_"net"/"V"`

Calculation:

From formula (i) and (ii),

M = `"m"_"net" xx "density"/"mass"`

= `3 xx 7500/(75 xx 10^-3)`

= 3 × 105 A/m

The magnetization is 3 × 105 A/m.  

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Chapter 11: Magnetic materials - Short Answer II

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