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Why are hard magnetic materials chosen for permanent magnets?

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Question

Why are hard magnetic materials chosen for permanent magnets?

Options

  • They reduce magnetisation to zero.

  • They retain magnetisation for longer durations.

  • They keep magnetic dipoles randomly oriented.

  • They prevent a net magnetic effect.

MCQ
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Solution

A permanent magnet must retain its magnetisation. Hard magnetic materials are chosen because they retain magnetisation for longer durations.

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