English

A Body of Mass M Moving with a Velocity V Is Acted Upon by a Force. Write an Expression for Change in Momentum in Each of the Following Cases: (I) When V << C, (Ii) When V → C and (Iii) W

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

A body of mass m moving with a velocity v is acted upon by a force. Write an expression for change in momentum in each of the following cases: (i) When v << c, (ii) When v → c and (iii) When v << c but m does not remain constant. Here, c is the speed of light.

Short/Brief Note
Advertisements

Solution

(i) When v << c,

Δp =  Δ(mv) = mΔv

 

(ii) When v → c,

Δp =  Δ(mv) 

 

(iii) When v<<c but m does not remain constant.

Δp =  Δ(mv)

 

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 3: Laws of Motion - Exercise 3 (C) [Page 69]

APPEARS IN

Selina Concise Physics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 3 Laws of Motion
Exercise 3 (C) | Q 3 | Page 69

RELATED QUESTIONS

A free 238U nucleus kept in a train emits an alpha particle. When the train is stationary, a nucleus decays and a passenger measures that the separation between the alpha particle and the recoiling nucleus becomes x at time t after the decay. If the decay takes place while the train is moving at a uniform velocity v, the distance between the alpha particle and the recoiling nucleus at a time t after the decay, as measured by the passenger, is


Define linear momentum and state its S.I. unit.


Two bodies A and B of same mass are moving with velocities v and 2v, respectively. Compare their (i) inertia and (ii) momentum.


A force acts for 10 s on a stationary body of mass 100 kg, after which the force ceases to act. The body moves through a distance of 100 m in the next 5 s. Calculate : The magnitude of the force


Multiple Choice Question. Select the correct option.

The impulse of a body is equal to:


Why is it advantageous to turn before taking a long jump?


A woman throws an object of mass 500 g with a speed of 25 ms1.

  1. What is the impulse imparted to the object?
  2. If the object hits a wall and rebounds with half the original speed, what is the change in momentum of the object?

Figure shows (x, t), (y, t ) diagram of a particle moving in 2-dimensions.


(a)


(b)

If the particle has a mass of 500 g, find the force (direction and magnitude) acting on the particle.


What happens when a car brakes to come to a stop?


How does moving your hand backward while catching a cricket ball reduce pain?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×