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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Write the Structure of Phenylmethanamine. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Write the structure of Phenylmethanamine.

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उत्तर

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2018-2019 (March) Set 1

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write balanced chemical equations for action of ammonia on - formaldehyde


Predict the product of the following reaction:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..............}\ce{O}\\
\phantom{..............}||\\
\ce{R - CH = CH - CHO + NH2 - C - NH - NH2 ->[H+]}\end{array}\]


What is meant by the following term? Give an example of the reaction in the following case.

Semicarbazone


What is meant by the following term? Give an example of the reaction in the following case.

Hemiacetal


What is meant by the following term? Give an example of the reaction in the following case.

Oxime


What is meant by the following term? Give an example of the reaction in the following case.

Schiff’s base


Give plausible explanation for the following:

Cyclohexanone forms cyanohydrin in good yield but 2, 2, 6 trimethylcyclohexanone does not.


Complete the synthesis by giving missing starting material, reagent or product.


What is the action of the following reagents on ethanoic acid?

1) `LiAlH_4"/"H_3O^+`

2) `PCl_3 , "heat"`

3) `P_2O_5, "heat"`


What are amines?


Benzaldehyde can be obtained from benzal chloride. Write reactions for obtaining benzalchloride and then benzaldehyde from it.


Carboxylic acids contain carbonyl group but do not show the nucleophilic addition reaction like aldehydes or ketones. Why?


Which of the following has the most acidic hydrogen?


Grignard reagent on reaction with acetone forms.


Which among the following is most reactive to give nucleophilic addition?


Write the name of product formed, when acetone is treated with 2, 4-dinitrophenyl hydrazine.


Arrange the following in the increasing order of their property indicated:

Ethanal, Propanone, Propanal, Butanone (reactivity towards nucleophilic addition)


The product "P" in the above reaction is:


The product of following reaction is

\[\ce{CH3 - CH = CH - CH2 - CHO ->[i) LiAlH4][ii) H3O+]}\] ______?


The following questions are case-based questions. Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:

The carbon-oxygen double bond is polarised in aldehydes and ketones due to higher electronegativity of oxygen relative to carbon. Therefore, they undergo nucleophilic addition reactions with a number of nucleophiles such as HCN, NaHSO3, alcohols, ammonia derivatives and Grignard reagents. Aldehydes are easily oxidised by mild oxidising agents as compared to ketones. The carbonyl group of carboxylic acid does not give reactions of aldehydes and ketones. Carboxylic acids are considerably more acidic than alcohols and most of simple phenols.

Answer the following:

(a) Write the name of the product when an aldehyde reacts with excess alcohol in the presence of dry HCl. (1)

(b) Why carboxylic acid is a stronger acid than phenol? (1)

(c) (i) Arrange the following compounds in increasing order of their reactivity towards CH3MgBr: (1)

CH3CHO, \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{(CH3)3C-C-CH3}\\
\phantom{....}||\\
\phantom{....}\ce{O}
\end{array}\],  \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3-C-CH3}\\
||\\
\ce{O}
\end{array}\]

(ii) Write a chemical test to distinguish between propanal and propanone. (1)

OR

(c) Write the main product in the following: (2)

(i)
(ii)

Write the structure of the product formed when acetone reacts with 2, 4 DNP reagent.


Draw structures of the given derivatives.

The ethylene ketal of hexan-3-one


Draw structures of the given derivatives.

The ethylene ketal of hexan-3-one


Draw the structure of the following derivative.

The ethylene ketal of hexane-3-one


Draw structure of the following derivative.

The ethylene ketal of hexane-3-one


Draw structures of the following derivative.

The ethylene ketal of hexan-3-one


Draw the structure of the following derivative.

Acetaldehydedimethylacetal


Draw the structure of the following derivative.

The ethylene ketal of hexan-3-one


Draw structure of the following derivative.

The ethylene ketal of hexan-3-one


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