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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Who will spend more electrical energy? 500 W TV Set in 30 mins, or 600 W heater in 20 mins? - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Who will spend more electrical energy? 500 W TV Set in 30 mins, or 600 W heater in 20 mins?

संख्यात्मक
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उत्तर

For T.V. set: Power = 500 W,

Time = 30 min = 30 × 60 s

∴ Energy = Power × time

E1 = 500 × 30 × 60 = 900 × 103 J

For Heater: Power = 600 W,

Time = 20 min = 20 × 60 s

∴ Energy (E2) = 600 × 20 × 60

= 720 × 103 J

Comparing E1 and E2, E1 > E2

∴ Energy spent by T.V. set (E1) is greater.

The energy consumed by the T.V. set is more than that consumed by the heater. 

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पाठ 4: Effects of electric current - Answer the Following

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बालभारती Science and Technology 1 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 4 Effects of electric current
Exercises | Q 12.3 | पृष्ठ ६१

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Draw a schematic diagram of a circuit consisting of a battery of three cells of 2 V each, a 5 Ω resistor, an 8 Ω resistor, and a 12 Ω resistor, and a plug key, all connected in series.


Redraw the circuit of question 1, putting in an ammeter to measure the current through the resistors and a voltmeter to measure the potential difference across the 12 Ω resistors. What would be the readings in the ammeter and the voltmeter?


Draw circuit symbols for 

fixed resistance


Tell the odd one out. Give proper explanation.


How does the short circuit form? What is its effect?


Find the odd one out and justify it.
Fuse wire, M.C.B., Rubber Gloves, Generator


Two tungsten bulbs of power 50 W and 60 W work on 220 V potential difference. If they are connected in parallel, how much current will flow in the main conductor?


A battery is to be formed by joining 3 dry cells with connecting wires. Show how will you connect the wires by drawing a diagram.


In an electric circuit, a battery and a bulb have been connected and the battery consists of two cells of equal potential difference. If the bulb is not glowing, then which tests will you perform in order to find out the reason for the bulb not glowing?


What do you understand by an electric circuit?

Write the condition required for a circuit to be a closed circuit. 


Match the column ‘A’ with column ‘B’.

Column ‘A’
Column ‘B’
(1) Eka - boron
(a) Germanium
(2) Eka - Aluminium
(b) Scandium
(3) Eka - Silicon
(c) Gallium

Draw a neat diagram showing a open electric circuit.


In any electric circuit, when the switch is on and the current flows through it why do the wire, switches, bulb or devices become hot?


The unit of electrical power is _______.


What is the use of earthing wire?


In the given circuit diagram, which of the given switch(s) should be closed. So that only bulb A glows.


Draw the circuit diagram for the series connection.


In which among the following circuits does the bulb glow?


Draw the circuit diagram for the following series connection


Study the electric circuit below. Which of the following switches should be closed so that only two bulbs will light up


Study the three electric circuits below. Each of them has a glass rod (G), a steel rod (S), and a wooden rod (W).

In which of the electric circuits would the bulb not light up.


Which of the following a simple circuit must-have?


What is electric circuit?


Explain about domestic electric circuits. (circuit diagram not required)


A device that is used to break an electric circuit is called ______.


In a circuit, if the key is in open (off) condition, then electricity will not flow.


When an electric current flows through a copper wire AB as shown in the following figure, the wire


Our body is a ______ of electricity.


In an electric circuit a fuse is a ______ ______ to prevent possible fire.


Observe the circuit given:

1. Would any of the bulbs glow when the switch is in the ‘OFF’ position?

2. What will be the order in which the bulbs A, B, and C will glow when the switch is moved to the ‘ON’ position?


In the above circuit, if the current reading in the ammeter A is 2A, what would be the value of R1


The ______ is a species of fish that can give electric shocks of up to six hundred fifty watts of electricity.


Boojho has a cell and a single piece of connecting wire. Without cutting the wire in two, will he be able to make the bulb glow? Explain with the help of a circuit diagram.


Overloading of electric circuits can lead to short-circuiting.


How is Joule's law effect useful in electric circuits where fuse is used as a safety device?


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