मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Use the following phrases to complete the sentences meaningfully. They threw a wonderful party for me with costumes, games and _______ my favourite kind of ice cream.

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प्रश्न

There are some phrases where the word crown is used with different shades of meaning. Use the following phrases to complete the sentences meaningfully.

They threw a wonderful party for me with costumes, games and _______ my favourite kind of ice cream.

पर्याय

  • crowning achievement

  • crown of thorns

  • crowning glory

  • to crown it all

MCQ
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उत्तर

They threw a wonderful party for me with costumes, games and to crown it all my favourite kind of ice cream.

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Idioms and Phrases
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1.1: An Astrologer’s Day - Brainstorming (A3) [पृष्ठ ११]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती English Yuvakbharati Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 1.1 An Astrologer’s Day
Brainstorming (A3) | Q 5.4 | पृष्ठ ११

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Rearrange the following words and phrases to form meaningful sentences :

(a) coloured bus / children / we saw / full of / a yellow / excited /
(b) they were / we guessed / on the / planetarium / way / to the /
(c) part / this / study tour / of their / was /


detective I below / go / written / through the / story
Go through the detective story written below.

(a) can be / two / blamed I persons / the murder / for

(b) to the/ there are / culprit / may clues / real / pointing ,

(c) - the / find / murderer / who / real I out / is cy


Rearrange the following words / phrases to form meaningful sentences:

(a) your destiny / it / right hand / is said / your / that / is in /

(b) problems / determines / how / our personalities / with / in life / we deal /

(c) than others / can cope / some people / better / hardships / with /


Rearrange the following words and phrases to form meaningful sentences:

(a) one of / that of reading / known to / is / greatest / the / pleasures / man /

(b) a rich variety / adventure and wisdom / the / world of books / has / of /

(c) own / you / book / convenience / can enjoy / a / at your /


Use the following phrase in your own sentence.
To look into


Match the phrases given under Column A with their meanings given under Column B:

  A B
1 Fly a flag Move quickly/suddenly
2 Fly into rage Be successful
3 Fly along Display a flag on a long pole
4 Fly high Escape from a place
5 Fly the coop Become suddenly very angry

Here are a few sentences from the text which have idiomatic expressions. Can you say what each means? (You might want to consult a dictionary first.)

  1. Our entire class is quaking in its boots. ______
  2. Until then, we keep telling each other not to lose heart. ______
  3. Mr Keeping was annoyed with me for ages because I talked so much. ______
  4. Mr Keeping was trying to play a joke on me with this ridiculous subject, but I’d make sure the joke was on him. ______

Here is sentence with some words in italics. Find phrases from the text that have the same meaning. (Look in the paragraphs indicated)

During monsoons it rains so heavily that tourists do not visit Coorg. (para 2)


Here is sentence with some words in italics. Find phrases from the text that have the same meaning. (Look in the paragraphs indicated)

The Coorg people are always ready to tell stories of their sons’ and fathers’ valour. (para 4)


Here is sentence with some words in italics. Find phrases from the text that have the same meaning. (Look in the paragraphs indicated)

Macaques, Malabar squirrels observe you carefully from the tree canopy. (para 7)


Complete the following phrases from the text. For each phrase, can you find at least one other word that would fit into the blank?

  1. tales of ______
  2. coastal ______
  3. a piece of ______
  4. evergreen ______
  5. ______ plantations
  6. ______ bridge
  7. wild ______

You may add your own examples to this list.


This text is written in an old-fashioned style, for it reports an incident more than two millennia old. Look for the following words and phrases in the text, and try to rephrase them in more current language, based on how you understand them.

  • give thee medicine for thy child

  • Pray tell me

  • Kisa repaired to the Buddha

  • there was no house but someone had died in it

  • kinsmen

  • Mark!


Look at the italic words in the following examples.
a. We bought their biggest basket, then set off toward town.
b. One night we came upon them in the windy and deserted square.
c. He bit his lip, then in a rather put out tone he said, 'Very well.'
d. I shook my head and turned away.

Here are a few more. Match the phrases to their meanings.

Phrases Meanings
set up to start on a journey
break down to tolerate a situation or a person
set off to lose control of your feelings and start crying
put up with to enter
put off to be faced with or opposed by
put on to start/ establish a company
come in to refuse/ reject
come across to postpone
come up against to try to get help/advice/ sympathy from someone
turn down to wear
turn in to meet or find by chance
turn to to inform on or deliver up

Now use the phrases given above to complete the following sentences.

1. The landlord was suspicious of the two men staying in his flat so he called the police and ……………. them …………….
2. Early in the morning we packed our bags and …………… for a hike over the mountain.
3. Janvi ……………………. some photographs of her grandfather in the old trunk.
4. My father ……………….. his own business 10 years ago.
5. The Bank …………………………….. Paul's request for a loan.
6. The Corporation's decision to reduce the leave of the employees …………………… a lot of opposition.


The writer carefully builds up an atmosphere of loneliness and grief in the story. Working in groups, pick out words/ phrases from the story that build up the atmosphere. Copy the following table in your notebook and complete it.

Loneliness Grief
• An old man was walking through the town, now and again drawing  his tattered clothes tighter to shield his body from the cold and biting wind
• his lonely way 
• the whole town was wrapped in deathly silence 

Complete the table by explaining the following phrases/ sentences in your own
words:

Phrases  Meanings
happy memories light up a life that is nearing its
close
 
the sounds helped him along his lonely way  
the cold used sleep to extend its sway over all
things even as a false friend lulls his chosen
victim with caressing smiles
 
when the evening of his life was drawing in, he
left his old ways and suddenly took a new
turn
 
the whole universe is built up through love and
that the grief of separation is inescapable
 
the post-master, a man with a face as sad and
as inexpressive as a pumpkin, would be seen
sitting on his chair inside
 
And so the clerk, like a worshipper of Lord Vishnu,
repeated his customary thousand names
 
The haughty temper of the official had quite left
him in his sorrow and anxiety, and had laid bare
his human heart
 

books / them / only / read / those who / will / love 


long term / on / reading / impact / has / a / one’s personality 


Make a meaningful sentence by using the following phrase: 
to get out of. 


There are some phrases where the word crown is used with different shades of meaning. Use the following phrases to complete the sentences meaningfully.

In her pursuit of success, Radha has distanced herself from her family. Her fame has become a real _______.


Find out the meaning of the following phrase. Use them in your own sentence.

give and take


Find out the meaning of the following phrase. Use them in your own sentence.

Lower than the angels


Find out the meaning of the following phrase. Use them in your own sentence.

knock someone down


Guess the meaning of the following idioms and phrases and use them in sentences of your own. One is done for you.

One-size-fits-all – suitable for or used in all circumstances

Statement: The wrist watches have adjustable belts, so one- size- fits- all.

'Once bitten twice shy'


Guess the meaning of the following idioms and phrases and use them in sentences of your own. One is done for you.

One-size-fits-all – suitable for or used in all circumstances

Statement: The wrist watches have adjustable belts, so one- size- fits- all.

'One up on'


Choose appropriate phrases/expressions from the extract given in the options and fill in the blank appropriately. 

Raj ran at a _______ to catch the train.


Find out expressions/phrases which denote, ‘going away’, from each stanza. One is given below. “Vanish in the throng”.


Find out the meaning of the phrase given below and use them in your own sentence.

win lots of money


Find out the meaning of the phrase given below and use them in your own sentence.

for my money


Insert the appropriate word/phrase given below in the sentence that follows.

(flattery, appealing, by fits and starts, dashed to, undetected, spirits rose)

I ______ the school gate when I heard the school-bell ring.


Insert the appropriate word/phrase given below, in the sentence that follows.

(flattery, appealing, by fits and starts, dashed to, undetected, spirits rose)

The artist completes his paintings ______.


Insert the appropriate word/phrase given below, in the sentence that follows.

(flattery, appealing, by fits and starts, dashed to, undetected, spirits rose)

The crime went ______ for 11 years.


Rewrite the following sentence, inserting the appropriate phrases in their proper form.

(to get out of, to come up, to turn on, to give in, to get into, to come down, to work out, to turn off, to give off, to give out, to work in)

He ______ bed and ______ the living room, to see if the door was closed.


Rewrite the following sentence inserting the appropriate phrases in their proper form.

(to get out of, to come up, to turn on, to give in, to get into, to come down, to work out, to turn off, to give off, to give out, to work in)

Smita ______ to her desire and ______ her favourite toys to the poor.


Replace the underline word/phrase with the appropriate one, to retain the proper meaning.

(be the epitome of, gear up, a brief stint, play a major role, in recognition of, take over reins)

Our school cricket team got ready for the final match against P. Q. R. High School.


Match the phrases in table A with lines of the poem given in table B.

Phrases Lines
(1) Toil hard (a) If you want a thing bad enough...
(2) Get rid of all (b) If neither cold nor poverty, famished...
(3) Extremely poor condition (c) To work day and night for it.
(4) Need desperately (d) Lose all your terror of the opposition for it.

Use the following idiom/phrase in sentence of your own.

drop it


Use the following idiom/phrase in sentence of your own.

drop out


Use the following idiom/phrase in sentence of your own.

let (someone) down


Use the following idiom/phrase in sentence of your own.

begin a new


Fill in the gap choosing the appropriate idiom.

(drown out, hits in the head with a brick, get one’s affairs in order, connect the dots, begin to dawn, stay hungy)

The wealthy landlord made a will ______ before he could die.


Fill in the gap choosing the appropriate idiom.

(drown out, hits in the head with a brick, get one’s affairs in order, connect the dots, begin to dawn, stay hungy)

Those who aspire for success should always ______ to learn more.


Fill in the gap choosing the appropriate idiom.

(drown out, hits in the head with a brick, get one’s affairs in order, connect the dots, begin to dawn, stay hungy)

When the father learned about his son’s misdeeds, it ______.


Fill in the gap choosing the appropriate idiom.

(drown out, hits in the head with a brick, get one’s affairs in order, connect the dots, begin to dawn, stay hungy)

On reading exactly same essays in both answer sheets, it ______ the examiner, that the students had cheated during exams.


Pick out the words and phrases in the story that indicate that the author was not financially well off. One is done for you.

Words not afford                                 
Phrases beyond my means      

Fill in the blank with a word or a phrase given in the bracket in its appropriate form.

(startle, catch sight of, overload, water, pass)

“I never ______ my stomach”, she said.


Fill in the blank with a word or a phrase given in the bracket in its appropriate form.

(startle, catch sight of, overload, water, pass)

The author ______ the guest at the play.


Fill in the blank with a word or a phrase given in the bracket in its appropriate form.

(startle, catch sight of, overload, water, pass) 

I had seen asparagus in the shops, my mouth often ______ at the sight of them.


Fill in the blank with a word or a phrase given in the bracket in its appropriate form.

(startle, catch sight of, overload, water, pass)

The author’s guest was ______ through Paris.


Make a meaningful sentence by using the following phrase in your notebook.

give up


Discuss with your partner and find proverbs, idioms, or phrases of similar meaning to the one given and fill them in the stars given below:


Name the five sensory organs and provide phrases/idioms/proverbs related to them. (One is given for you.)

  1. to turn a deaf ear ____________
  2. ____________________________
  3. ____________________________
  4. ____________________________
  5. ____________________________

When different Prepositions are added to the same action verb meaning of the phrase, thus formed changes.

For example,
call out - announce
call at - visit
call for - summon
call up - make a telephone call

Try to guess the meaning of the underlined phrase and write them down.

  1. He promised me to look into the matter.
  2. He wanted to look for his lost book.

When different Prepositions are added to the same action verb meaning of the phrase, thus formed changes.

For example,
call out - announce
call at - visit
call for - summon
call up - make a telephone call

Try to guess the meaning of the underlined phrase and write them down.

  1. An epidemic of Cholera broke out in the village.
  2. The thieves broke into the apartment

When different Prepositions are added to the same action verb meaning of the phrase, thus formed changes.

For example,
call out - announce
call at - visit
call for - summon
call up - make a telephone call

Try to guess the meaning of the underlined phrase and write them down.

  1. She has to carry out her duty regularly.
  2. You must carry on trying for success

Make a meaningful sentence by using the phrase:

‘in front of’


Make a meaningful sentence by using the phrase “to belong to”.


Make a meaningful sentence by using the following phrase:

'pitched in to help'


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