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प्रश्न
The table below shows the yield of jowar per acre. Show the data by histogram.
| Yield per acre (quintal) | 2 - 3 | 4 - 5 | 6 - 7 | 8 - 9 | 10 - 11 |
| No. of farmers | 30 | 50 | 55 | 40 | 20 |
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उत्तर
The given classes are not continuous. Converting into the continuous classes, we get
| Yield per acre (quintal) | Class (continuous) | No. of farmers |
| 2 - 3 | 1.5 - 3.5 | 30 |
| 4 - 5 | 3.5 - 5.5 | 50 |
| 6 - 7 | 5.5 - 7.5 | 55 |
| 8 - 9 | 7.5 - 9.5 | 40 |
| 10 - 11 | 9.5 - 11.5 | 20 |

संबंधित प्रश्न
For which of these would you use a histogram to show the data?
(a) The number of letters for different areas in a postman’s bag.
(b) The height of competitors in an athletics meet.
(c) The number of cassettes produced by 5 companies.
(d) The number of passengers boarding trains from 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. at a station.
Give reasons for each.
The following table shows the investment made by some families. Show
the information by a histogran.
| Investment (Thousand Rupees) |
10-15 | 15-20 | 20-25 | 25-30 | 30-35 |
| No. of families | 30 | 50 | 60 | 55 | 15 |
Number of workshops organized by a school in different areas during the last five years are as follows:
| Years | No. of workshops |
| 1995−1996 | 25 |
| 1996−1997 | 30 |
| 1997−1998 | 42 |
| 1998−1999 | 50 |
| 1999−2000 | 65 |
Draw a histogram representing the above data.
The following histogram shows the number of literate females in the age group of 10 to 40 years in a town:
(i) Write the age group in which the number of literate female is the highest.
(ii) What is the class width?
(iii) What is the lowest frequency?
(iv) What are the class marks of the classes?
(v) In which age group literate females are the least?
The following histogram shows the monthly wages (in Rs) of workers in a factory:
(i) In which wage-group the largest number of workers are being kept? What is their number?
(ii) What wages are the least number of workers getting? What is the number of such workers?
(iii) What is the total number of workers?
(iv) What is the factory size?
The weekly wages (in Rs.) of 30 workers in a factory are given:
830, 835, 890, 810, 835, 836, 869, 845, 898, 890, 820, 860, 832, 833, 855, 845, 804, 808, 812, 840, 885, 835, 835, 836, 878, 840, 868, 890, 806, 840
Mark a frequency table with intervals as 800-810, 810-820 and so on, using tally marks. Also, draw a histogram and answer the following questions:
(i) Which group has the maximum number of workers?
(ii) How many workers earn Rs 850 and more?
(iii) How many workers earn less than Rs 850?
The following frequency distribution table shows marks obtained by 180 students in Mathematics examination.
| Marks | No. of students |
| 0 - 10 | 25 |
| 10 - 20 | x |
| 20 - 30 | 30 |
| 30 - 40 | 2x |
| 40 - 50 | 65 |
Find the value of x. Also draw a histogram representing the above information.
Find the lower quartile, the upper quartile, the interquartile range and the semi-interquartile range for the following frequency distributions:
| Variate | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 |
| Frequency | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
Construct histograms for following frequency distribution:
| Class Mark | 6 | 12 | 18 | 24 | 30 | 36 |
| Frequency | 8 | 12 | 15 | 18 | 25 | 7 |
Construct histograms for following frequency distribution:
| Class Interval | 1-10 | 11-20 | 21-30 | 31-40 | 41-50 |
| Frequency | 11 | 23 | 30 | 20 | 16 |
Draw the Histogram and hence, the frequency polygon for the following frequency distribution:
| House Rent (In ₹ per month) | 400-600 | 600-800 | 800-1000 | 1000-1200 |
| Number of families | 200 | 240 | 300 | 50 |
The marks scored by students in Mathematics in a certain examination are given below :
| Marks Scored | Number of Students |
| 0 - 20 | 6 |
| 20 - 40 | 9 |
| 40 - 60 | 14 |
| 60 - 80 | 16 |
| 80 - 100 | 5 |
Draw histogram for the above data.
A graph that displays data that changes continuously over the periods of time is _________
Histogram is a graphical representation of ___________ data
In a village, there are 570 people who have cell phones. An NGO survey their cell phone usage. Based on this survey a histogram is drawn
Are people using cell phone for less than 1 hour?
The graphical representation of ungrouped data is ________
Histogram is a graph of a ________ frequency distribution
The top speeds of thirty different land animals have been organised into a frequency table. Draw a histogram for the given data.
| Maximum Speed (km/h) | Frequency |
| 10 – 20 | 5 |
| 20 – 30 | 5 |
| 30 – 40 | 10 |
| 40 – 50 | 8 |
| 50 – 60 | 0 |
| 60 – 70 | 2 |
Prepare a histogram from the frequency distribution table obtained in question 93.
The given graph with a histogram represents the number of plants of different heights grown in a school campus. Study the graph carefully and answer the following questions:

- Make a frequency table with respect to the class boundaries and their corresponding frequencies.
- State the modal class.
- Identify and note down the mode of the distribution.
- Find the number of plants whose height range is between 80 cm to 90 cm.
