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प्रश्न
A Mathematics aptitude test of 50 students was recorded as follows:
| Marks | 50 - 60 | 60 - 70 | 70 - 80 | 80 - 90 | 90 – 100 |
| No. of Students | 4 | 8 | 14 | 19 | 5 |
Draw a histogram from the above data using a graph paper and locate the mode.
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उत्तर
The histogram for the given data can be drawn by taking the marks on the x-axis and the number of students on the y-axis.
To locate the mode from the histogram, we proceed as follows:
1) Find the modal class. Rectangle ABCD is the largest rectangle. It represents the modal class, that is, the mode lies in this rectangle. The modal class is 80 – 90.
2) Draw two lines diagonally from the vertices C and D to the upper corners of the two adjacent rectangles. Let these rectangles intersect at point H.
3) The x-value of the point H is the mode. Thus, mode of the given data is approximately 83.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The shoppers who come to a departmental store are marked as: man (M), woman (W), boy (B) or girl (G). The following list gives the shoppers who came during the first hour in the morning
W W W G B W W M G G M M W W W W G B M W B G G M W W M M W W W M W B W G M W W W W G W M M W W M W G W M G W M M B G G W
Make a frequency distribution table using tally marks. Draw a bar graph to illustrate it.
Draw histogram for the following frequency distributions:
| Class Interval | 30 – 39 | 40 – 49 | 50 – 59 | 60 – 69 | 70 – 79 |
| Frequency | 24 | 16 | 09 | 15 | 20 |
Below is the histogram depicting marks obtained by 43 students of a class:
(i) Write the number of students getting the highest marks.
(ii) What is the class size?
Construct histograms for following frequency distribution:
| Class Interval | 1-10 | 11-20 | 21-30 | 31-40 | 41-50 |
| Frequency | 11 | 23 | 30 | 20 | 16 |
The time taken, in seconds, to solve a problem for each of 25 persons is as follows:
| 16 | 20 | 26 | 27 | 28 |
| 30 | 33 | 37 | 38 | 40 |
| 42 | 43 | 46 | 46 | 47 |
| 48 | 49 | 50 | 53 | 58 |
| 59 | 60 | 64 | 52 | 20 |
(i) Construct a frequency distribution for these data using a class interval of 10 seconds.
(ii) In a school the weekly pocket money of 50 students is as follow's:
| Weekly pocket money (₹) | No. of student |
| 40 - 50 | 2 |
| 59 - 60 | 8 |
| 60 - 70 | 12 |
| 70 - 80 | 14 |
| 80 - 90 | 8 |
| 90 - 100 | 6 |
Draw a histogram and a frequency polygon on the same graph. Find mode from the graph.
Draw a histogram to represent the following data:
| Pocket money in ₹ | No. of Students |
| 150 - 200 | 10 |
| 200 - 250 | 5 |
| 250 - 300 | 7 |
| 300 - 350 | 4 |
| 350 - 400 | 3 |
The total area of the histogram is _________ to the total frequency of the given data
A graph that displays data that changes continuously over the periods of time is _________
The graphical representation of grouped data is _________
Try yourself
- Next time when you watch your favourite TV programme, count the number of advertisements during each break. Use tally marks. Put a dot below the tally when you find children in any advertisement.
- Compare with your friends. Do you get different answers?
