Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
The following histogram shows the number of literate females in the age group of 10 to 40 years in a town:
(i) Write the age group in which the number of literate female is the highest.
(ii) What is the class width?
(iii) What is the lowest frequency?
(iv) What are the class marks of the classes?
(v) In which age group literate females are the least?
Advertisements
उत्तर
i) The highest rectangle corresponds to the highest number of literate females, which is in the interval 15-20 years.
(ii) The class intervals are 10-15, 15-20, 20-25,25-30,30-35, 35-40. Hence, the class width is 5.
(iii) The lowest rectangle corresponds to the lowest frequency, which is 320.
(iv) The class mark is the mid-point of the class interval.
Hence, the class mark of each class is as follows:
| Interval | Class Mark |
| 10-15 | 12.5 |
| 15-20 | 17.5 |
| 20-25 | 22.5 |
| 25-30 | 27.5 |
| 30-35 | 32.5 |
| 35-40 | 37.5 |
The lowest rectangle corresponds to the least number of literate females, which is in the interval 10-15 years.
संबंधित प्रश्न
The marks scored by students in Mathematics in a certain Examination are given below:
| Marks Scored | Number of Students |
| 0 — 20 | 3 |
| 20 — 40 | 8 |
| 40 — 60 | 19 |
| 60 — 80 | 18 |
| 80 — 100 | 6 |
Draw histogram for the above data.
Given below is the frequency distribution of driving speeds (in km/hour) of the vehicles of 400 college students:
| Speed (in km/hr) | No. of Students |
| 20-30 | 6 |
| 30-40 | 80 |
| 40-50 | 156 |
| 50-60 | 98 |
60-70 |
60 |
Draw Histogram and hence the frequency polygon for the above data.
The shoppers who come to a departmental store are marked as: man (M), woman (W), boy (B) or girl (G). The following list gives the shoppers who came during the first hour in the morning
W W W G B W W M G G M M W W W W G B M W B G G M W W M M W W W M W B W G M W W W W G W M M W W M W G W M G W M M B G G W
Make a frequency distribution table using tally marks. Draw a bar graph to illustrate it.
Draw histogram for the following frequency distributions:
| Class Marks | 16 | 24 | 32 | 40 | 48 | 56 | 64 |
| Frequency | 8 | 12 | 15 | 18 | 25 | 19 | 10 |
Draw a histogram of the following data.
| Height of student (cm) | 135 - 140 | 140 - 145 | 145 - 150 | 150 - 155 |
| No. of students | 4 | 12 | 16 | 8 |
The following table shows the investment made by some families. Show
the information by a histogran.
| Investment (Thousand Rupees) |
10-15 | 15-20 | 20-25 | 25-30 | 30-35 |
| No. of families | 30 | 50 | 60 | 55 | 15 |
Draw a histogram to represent the following data:
| Monthly salary (in Rs) | Number of teachers |
| 5600−5700 | 8 |
| 5700−5800 | 4 |
| 5800−5900 | 3 |
| 5900−6000 | 5 |
| 6000−6100 | 2 |
| 6100−6200 | 3 |
| 6200−6300 | 1 |
| 6300−6400 | 2 |
Below is the histogram depicting marks obtained by 43 students of a class:
(i) Write the number of students getting the highest marks.
(ii) What is the class size?
Find the lower quartile, the upper quartile, the interquartile range and the semi-interquartile range for the following frequency distributions:
| Marks | 25 | 30 | 35 | 40 | 45 | 50 |
| No. of students | 6 | 15 | 12 | 10 | 18 | 9 |
Construct histograms for following frequency distribution:
| Class Interval | 110-119 | 120-129 | 130-139 | 140-149 | 150-159 |
| Frequency | 15 | 23 | 30 | 20 | 16 |
Construct a frequency polygon without using a histogram for the following frequency distribution :
| Class Interval | 10-20 | 20-40 | 40-60 | 60-80 | 80-100 |
| Frequency | 9 | 17 | 15 | 20 | 14 |
Draw the histogram for the following frequency distribution and hence estimate the mode for the distribution.
| Class | Frequency |
| 0 - 5 | 2 |
| 5 - 10 | 7 |
| 10 - 15 | 18 |
| 15 - 20 | 10 |
| 20 - 25 | 8 |
| 25 - 30 | 5 |
| Total | 24 |
Identify the following data can be represented in a histogram?
The number of mountain climbers in the age group 20 to 60 in Tamil Nadu.
The marks obtained by 50 students in Mathematics are given below.
(i) Make a frequency distribution table taking a class size of 10 marks
(ii) Draw a histogram and a frequency polygon.
| 52 | 33 | 56 | 52 | 44 | 59 | 47 | 61 | 49 | 61 |
| 47 | 52 | 67 | 39 | 89 | 57 | 64 | 58 | 63 | 65 |
| 32 | 64 | 50 | 54 | 42 | 48 | 22 | 37 | 59 | 63 |
| 36 | 35 | 48 | 48 | 55 | 62 | 74 | 43 | 41 | 51 |
| 08 | 71 | 30 | 18 | 43 | 28 | 20 | 40 | 58 | 49 |
Represent the following data by histogram:
| Price of Sugar (per kg in ₹) | Number of Weeks |
| 18 – 20 | 4 |
| 20 – 22 | 8 |
| 22 – 24 | 22 |
| 24 – 26 | 12 |
| 26 – 28 | 6 |
| 28 – 30 | 8 |
Try yourself
- Next time when you watch your favourite TV programme, count the number of advertisements during each break. Use tally marks. Put a dot below the tally when you find children in any advertisement.
- Compare with your friends. Do you get different answers?
Look at the histogram below and answer the questions that follow.
- How many students have height more than or equal to 135 cm but less than 150 cm?
- Which class interval has the least number of students?
- What is the class size?
- How many students have height less than 140 cm?
Prepare a histogram from the frequency distribution table obtained in question 93.
The below histogram shows the number of literate females in the age group of 10 to 40 years in a town.
- Write the classes assuming all the classes are of equal width.
- What is the classes width?
- In which age group are literate females the least?
- In which age group is the number of literate females the highest?
Use graph paper for this question. Estimate the mode of the given distribution by plotting a histogram. [Take 2 cm = 10 marks along one axis and 2 cm = 5 students along the other axis]
| Daily wages (in ₹) | 30 - 40 | 40 - 50 | 50 - 60 | 60 - 70 | 70 - 80 |
| No. of Workers | 6 | 12 | 20 | 15 | 9 |
