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प्रश्न
Given below is the frequency distribution of the heights of 50 students of a class:
| Class interval: | 140−145 | 145−150 | 150−155 | 155−160 | 160−165 |
| Frequency: | 8 | 12 | 18 | 10 | 5 |
Draw a histogram representing the above data.
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उत्तर
The class limits are represented along the x-axis on a suitable scale and the frequencies are represented along the y-axis on a suitable scale. Taking class intervals as bases and the corresponding frequencies as heights, the rectangles can be constructed to obtain the histogram of the given frequency distribution as shown in the figure below:
संबंधित प्रश्न
Given below is the frequency distribution of driving speeds (in km/hour) of the vehicles of 400 college students:
| Speed (in km/hr) | No. of Students |
| 20-30 | 6 |
| 30-40 | 80 |
| 40-50 | 156 |
| 50-60 | 98 |
60-70 |
60 |
Draw Histogram and hence the frequency polygon for the above data.
The shoppers who come to a departmental store are marked as: man (M), woman (W), boy (B) or girl (G). The following list gives the shoppers who came during the first hour in the morning
W W W G B W W M G G M M W W W W G B M W B G G M W W M M W W W M W B W G M W W W W G W M M W W M W G W M G W M M B G G W
Make a frequency distribution table using tally marks. Draw a bar graph to illustrate it.
Draw a histogram for the frequency table made for the data in Question 3 and answer the following questions.
(1) Which group has the maximum number of workers?
(2) How many workers earn Rs 850 and more?
(3) How many workers earn less than Rs 850?
The number of hours for which students of a particular class watched television during holidays is shown through the given graph.
Answer the following
1) For how many hours did the maximum number of students watch TV?
2) How many students watched TV for less than 4 hours?
3) How many students spent more than 5 hours in watching TV?
Draw histogram for the following frequency distributions:
| Class Interval | 30 – 39 | 40 – 49 | 50 – 59 | 60 – 69 | 70 – 79 |
| Frequency | 24 | 16 | 09 | 15 | 20 |
The table below shows the yield of jowar per acre. Show the data by histogram.
| Yield per acre (quintal) | 2 - 3 | 4 - 5 | 6 - 7 | 8 - 9 | 10 - 11 |
| No. of farmers | 30 | 50 | 55 | 40 | 20 |
| Result (Percentage) | 30 - 40 | 40 - 50 | 50 - 60 | 60 -70 | 70 - 80 | 80 - 90 | 90 - 100 |
| No. of students | 7 | 33 | 45 | 65 | 47 | 18 | 5 |
Number of workshops organized by a school in different areas during the last five years are as follows:
| Years | No. of workshops |
| 1995−1996 | 25 |
| 1996−1997 | 30 |
| 1997−1998 | 42 |
| 1998−1999 | 50 |
| 1999−2000 | 65 |
Draw a histogram representing the above data.
Construct histograms for following frequency distribution:
| Class Interval | 0-10 | 10-20 | 20-30 | 30-40 | 40-50 | 50-60 |
| Frequency | 8 | 20 | 34 | 22 | 10 | 6 |
Draw the Histogram and hence, the frequency polygon for the following frequency distribution:
| House Rent (In ₹ per month) | 400-600 | 600-800 | 800-1000 | 1000-1200 |
| Number of families | 200 | 240 | 300 | 50 |
Draw the histogram for the following frequency distribution and hence estimate the mode for the distribution.
| Class | Frequency |
| 0 - 5 | 2 |
| 5 - 10 | 7 |
| 10 - 15 | 18 |
| 15 - 20 | 10 |
| 20 - 25 | 8 |
| 25 - 30 | 5 |
| Total | 24 |
In a village, there are 570 people who have cell phones. An NGO survey their cell phone usage. Based on this survey a histogram is drawn
Are people using cell phone for less than 1 hour?
Try yourself
- Next time when you watch your favourite TV programme, count the number of advertisements during each break. Use tally marks. Put a dot below the tally when you find children in any advertisement.
- Compare with your friends. Do you get different answers?
The height of a rectangle in a histogram shows the ______.
Histogram shows the number of people owning the different number of books. Answer the question based on it.
The total number of people surveyed is ______.
In a histogram ______ are drawn with width equal to a class interval without leaving any gap in between.
Look at the histogram below and answer the questions that follow.
- How many students have height more than or equal to 135 cm but less than 150 cm?
- Which class interval has the least number of students?
- What is the class size?
- How many students have height less than 140 cm?
Draw a histogram to represent the frequency distribution in question 91.
Show the following data by a frequency polygon:
| Electricity bill (₹) | Families |
| 200 – 400 | 240 |
| 400 – 600 | 300 |
| 600 – 800 | 450 |
| 800 – 1000 | 350 |
| 1000 – 1200 | 160 |
