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Given Below is the Frequency Distribution of the Heights of 50 Students of a Class: - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Given below is the frequency distribution of the heights of 50 students of a class:

Class interval: 140−145 145−150 150−155 155−160 160−165
Frequency: 8 12 18 10 5

Draw a histogram representing the above data.

योग
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उत्तर

The class limits are represented along the x-axis on a suitable scale and the frequencies are represented along the y-axis on a suitable scale. Taking class intervals as bases and the corresponding frequencies as heights, the rectangles can be constructed to obtain the histogram of the given frequency distribution as shown in the figure below:

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अध्याय 24: Data Handling-II (Graphical Representation of Data as Histograms) - Exercise 24.1 [पृष्ठ ५]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 8
अध्याय 24 Data Handling-II (Graphical Representation of Data as Histograms)
Exercise 24.1 | Q 1 | पृष्ठ ५

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Draw histogram for the following frequency distributions: 

Class Interval  10 – 16 16 – 22 22 – 28 28 – 34 34 – 40
Frequency  15 23 30 20 16 

The table below shows the yield of jowar per acre. Show the data by histogram.

Yield per acre (quintal) 2 - 3 4 - 5 6 - 7 8 - 9  10 - 11
No. of farmers 30 50 55 40 20

Observe the following frequency polygon and write the answers of the questions below it.

  1. Which class has the maximum number of students?
  2. Write the classes having zero frequency.
  3. What is the class-mark of the class, having frequency of 50 students?
  4. Write the lower and upper class limits of the class whose class mark is 85.
  5. How many students are in the class 80-90?

Show the following data by a frequency polygon.
Electricity bill (₹) 0 - 200 200 - 400 400 - 600 600 - 800 800 - 1000
Families 240 300 450 350 160

The following table is based on the marks of the first term examination of 10th class students. Show the information by a histogram. Also, draw a frequency polygon with the help of the histogram. 

Class-mark of marks 325 375 425 475 525 575
No. of students 25 35 45 40 32 20

Draw a histogram for the daily earnings of 30 drug stores in the following table:

Daily earnings (in Rs): 450−500 500−550 550−600 600−650 650−700
Numbers of stores: 16 10 7 3 1

The following frequency distribution table shows marks obtained by 180 students in Mathematics examination. 

Marks  No. of students
0 - 10 25
10 - 20  x
20 - 30 30
30 - 40 2x
40 - 50 65

Find the value of x. Also draw a histogram representing the above information.


Find the lower quartile, the upper quartile, the interquartile range and the semi-interquartile range for the following frequency distributions: 

Marks  25 30 35 40 45 50
No. of students 6 15 12 10 18 9

Construct histograms for following frequency distribution: 

Class Interval  1-10  11-20  21-30  31-40  41-50 
Frequency  11 23 30 20 16

Draw the Histogram and hence, the frequency polygon for the following frequency distribution: 

House Rent (In ₹ per month) 400-600 600-800 800-1000 1000-1200
Number of families  200 240 300 50

The total area of the histogram is _________ to the total frequency of the given data


In a village, there are 570 people who have cell phones. An NGO survey their cell phone usage. Based on this survey a histogram is drawn

How many of them use the cell phone for more than 5 hours?


The marks obtained by 50 students in Mathematics are given below.

(i) Make a frequency distribution table taking a class size of 10 marks

(ii) Draw a histogram and a frequency polygon.

52 33 56 52 44 59 47 61 49 61
47 52 67 39 89 57 64 58 63 65
32 64 50 54 42 48 22 37 59 63
36 35 48 48 55 62 74 43 41 51
08 71 30 18 43 28 20 40 58 49

Draw a histogram and the frequency polygon in the same diagram to represent the following data

Weight (in kg) 50 − 55 56 − 61 62 − 67 68 − 73 74 − 79 80 − 85 86 − 91
No. of persons 15 8 12 17 9 10 6

Form a continuous frequency distribution table and draw histogram from the following data.

Age (in years) No. of persons
Under 5 1
Under 10 12
Under 15 19
Under 20 26
Under 25 27
Under 30 35
Under 35 38
Under 40 45
Under 45 48
Under 50 53

Represent the following data by histogram:

Price of Sugar (per kg in ₹) Number of Weeks
18 – 20 4
20 – 22 8
22 – 24 22
24 – 26 12
26 – 28 6
28 – 30 8

The height of a rectangle in a histogram shows the ______.


Histogram shows the number of people owning the different number of books. Answer the question based on it.


The number of people owning books more than 60 is ______.


Histogram shows the number of people owning the different number of books. Answer the question based on it.


The number of people having books more than 20 and less than 40 is ______.


Draw a histogram to represent the frequency distribution in question 91.


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