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प्रश्न
Below is the histogram depicting marks obtained by 43 students of a class:
(i) Write the number of students getting the highest marks.
(ii) What is the class size?
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उत्तर
(i) In the given histogram, the interval with the highest marks is 90-100.
Three students are there in this interval because the height of the rectangle (90-100) is 3 units.
(ii) The class intervals are 10-20, 20-30, ..., 90-100. So, the class size is 10.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Draw histogram for the following frequency distributions:
| Class Interval | 10 – 16 | 16 – 22 | 22 – 28 | 28 – 34 | 34 – 40 |
| Frequency | 15 | 23 | 30 | 20 | 16 |
In the following table, the investment made by 210 families is shown. Present it in the form of a histogram.
|
Investment
(Thousand Rupees) |
10 - 15 | 15 - 20 | 20 - 25 | 25 - 30 | 30 - 35 |
| No. of families | 30 | 50 | 60 | 55 | 15 |
| Result (Percentage) | 30 - 40 | 40 - 50 | 50 - 60 | 60 -70 | 70 - 80 | 80 - 90 | 90 - 100 |
| No. of students | 7 | 33 | 45 | 65 | 47 | 18 | 5 |
The following table is based on the marks of the first term examination of 10th class students. Show the information by a histogram. Also, draw a frequency polygon with the help of the histogram.
| Class-mark of marks | 325 | 375 | 425 | 475 | 525 | 575 |
| No. of students | 25 | 35 | 45 | 40 | 32 | 20 |
Number of workshops organized by a school in different areas during the last five years are as follows:
| Years | No. of workshops |
| 1995−1996 | 25 |
| 1996−1997 | 30 |
| 1997−1998 | 42 |
| 1998−1999 | 50 |
| 1999−2000 | 65 |
Draw a histogram representing the above data.
Represent the following data by histogram:
| Price of sugar Per kg (in Rs) | Number of weeks |
| 28-30 | 4 |
| 30-32 | 8 |
| 32-34 | 22 |
| 34-36 | 12 |
| 36-38 | 6 |
Distribution of height in cm of 100 people is given below:
| Class interval (cm) | Frequency |
| 145 - 155 | 3 |
| 155 - 165 | 35 |
| 165 - 175 | 25 |
| 175 - 185 | 15 |
| 185 - 195 | 20 |
| 195 - 205 | 2 |
Draw a histogram to represent the above data.
Draw the histogram for the following frequency distribution and hence estimate the mode for the distribution.
| Class | Frequency |
| 0 - 5 | 2 |
| 5 - 10 | 7 |
| 10 - 15 | 18 |
| 15 - 20 | 10 |
| 20 - 25 | 8 |
| 25 - 30 | 5 |
| Total | 24 |
The graphical representation of grouped data is _________
Draw a histogram for the given frequency distribution
| Age | 41 − 45 | 46 − 50 | 51 − 55 | 56 − 60 | 61 − 65 | 66 − 70 | 71 − 75 |
| Frequency | 4 | 9 | 17 | 25 | 15 | 8 | 2 |
Form a continuous frequency distribution table and draw histogram from the following data.
| Age (in years) | No. of persons |
| Under 5 | 1 |
| Under 10 | 12 |
| Under 15 | 19 |
| Under 20 | 26 |
| Under 25 | 27 |
| Under 30 | 35 |
| Under 35 | 38 |
| Under 40 | 45 |
| Under 45 | 48 |
| Under 50 | 53 |
Try yourself
- Next time when you watch your favourite TV programme, count the number of advertisements during each break. Use tally marks. Put a dot below the tally when you find children in any advertisement.
- Compare with your friends. Do you get different answers?
The height of a rectangle in a histogram shows the ______.
In a histogram, class intervals and frequencies are taken along ______ axis and ______ axis.
Draw a histogram to represent the frequency distribution in question 91.
Prepare a histogram from the frequency distribution table obtained in question 93.
The following table shows the classification of percentage of marks of students and the number of students. Draw frequency polygon from the table without drawing histogram:
| Result (Percentage) | Number of Students |
| 20 - 40 | 25 |
| 40 - 60 | 65 |
| 60 - 80 | 80 |
| 80 - 100 | 15 |
The given graph with a histogram represents the number of plants of different heights grown in a school campus. Study the graph carefully and answer the following questions:
- Make a frequency table with respect to the class boundaries and their corresponding frequencies.
- State the modal class.
- Identify and note down the mode of the distribution.
- Find the number of plants whose height range is between 80 cm to 90 cm.
