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The Weekly Wages (In Rs.) of 30 Workers in a Factory Are Given: - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

The weekly wages (in Rs.) of 30 workers in a factory are given:
830, 835, 890, 810, 835, 836, 869, 845, 898, 890, 820, 860, 832, 833, 855, 845, 804, 808, 812, 840, 885, 835, 835, 836, 878, 840, 868, 890, 806, 840
Mark a frequency table with intervals as 800-810, 810-820 and so on, using tally marks. Also, draw a histogram and answer the following questions:
(i) Which group has the maximum number of workers?
(ii) How many workers earn Rs 850 and more?
(iii) How many workers earn less than Rs 850?

बेरीज
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उत्तर

The frequency table with intervals 800-820, 810-820,...890-900 is given below:

Wage (in Rs) Tally Wage Frequency Tally marks
800-810 804, 808, 806 3 III
810-820 810, 812 2 II
820-830 820 1 I
830-840 830, 835, 835, 836, 832, 833, 835, 835, 836 9 IIII IIII
840-850 845, 845, 840, 840, 840 5 IIII
850-860 855 1 I
860-870 869, 860, 868 3 III
870-880 878 1 I
880-890 885 1 I
890-900 890, 898, 890, 890 4 IIII
 
The class limits are represented along the x-axis and the frequencies along the y-axis on a suitable scale. Taking class intervals as bases and the corresponding frequencies as heights, the rectangles can be drawn to obtain the histogram of the given frequency distribution. The histogram is shown below:
(i) The group that has the maximum number of workers is represented as the highest rectangle. It is in the interval 830-840.
(ii) The number of workers who earn Rs 850 or more can be calculated from frequency table in the following manner: \[1 + 3 + 1 + 1 + 4 = 10\]
(iii) The number of workers who earn less than Rs 850 can be calculated from frequency table in the following manner: \[3 + 2 + 1 + 9 + 5 = 20\]
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पाठ 24: Data Handling-II (Graphical Representation of Data as Histograms) - Exercise 24.1 [पृष्ठ ८]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 8
पाठ 24 Data Handling-II (Graphical Representation of Data as Histograms)
Exercise 24.1 | Q 12 | पृष्ठ ८

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Draw histogram for the following frequency distributions: 

Class Interval  0 – 10 10 – 20 20 – 30 30 – 40 40 – 50 50 – 60
Frequency  12 20 26 18 10 6

Time alloted for the preparation of an examination by some students is shown in the table. Draw a histogram to show the information.

Time (minutes) 60 - 80 80 - 100 100 - 120 120 - 140 140 - 160
No. of students 14 20 24 22 16

The following table shows the classification of percentages of marks of students and the number of students. Draw a frequency polygon from the table.
Result (Percentage) 30 - 40 40 - 50 50 - 60 60 -70 70 - 80 80 - 90 90 - 100
No. of students 7 33 45 65 47 18 5

Number of workshops organized by a school in different areas during the last five years are as follows:

Years No. of workshops
1995−1996 25
1996−1997 30
1997−1998 42
1998−1999 50
1999−2000 65

Draw a histogram representing the above data.


Draw a histogram to represent the following data:

Monthly salary (in Rs) Number of teachers
5600−5700 8
5700−5800 4
5800−5900 3
5900−6000 5
6000−6100 2
6100−6200 3
6200−6300 1
6300−6400 2

Find the lower quartile, the upper quartile, the interquartile range and the semi-interquartile range for the following frequency distributions: 

Marks  25 30 35 40 45 50
No. of students 6 15 12 10 18 9

Construct histograms for following frequency distribution: 

Class Interval  0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50 50-60
Frequency  8 20 34 22 10 6

Construct a frequency polygon without using a histogram for the following frequency distribution :

Class Interval  1-10 11-20 21-30 31-40 41-50
Frequency 8 12 10 16 6

Distribution of height in cm of 100 people is given below:

Class interval (cm) Frequency
145 - 155 3
155 - 165 35
165 - 175 25
175 - 185 15
185 - 195 20
195 - 205 2

Draw a histogram to represent the above data.


The time taken, in seconds, to solve a problem for each of 25 persons is as follows:

16 20 26 27 28
30 33 37 38 40
42 43 46 46 47
48 49 50 53 58
59 60 64 52 20

(i) Construct a frequency distribution for these data using a class interval of 10 seconds.
(ii) In a school the weekly pocket money of 50 students is as follow's:

Weekly pocket money (₹) No. of student
40 - 50 2
59 - 60 8
60 - 70 12
70 - 80 14
80 - 90 8
90 - 100 6

Draw a histogram and a frequency polygon on the same graph. Find mode from the graph.


Draw a histogram and frequency polygon to represent the following data (on the same scale) which shows the monthly cost of living index of a city in a period of 2 years:

Cost of living Index Number of months
440 - 460 2
460 - 480 4
480 - 500 3
500 - 520 5
520 - 540 3
540 - 560 2
560 - 580 1
580 - 600 4
Total  24

In a village, there are 570 people who have cell phones. An NGO survey their cell phone usage. Based on this survey a histogram is drawn

How many of them use the cell phone for more than 5 hours?


Histogram is a graph of a ________ frequency distribution


Draw a histogram and the frequency polygon in the same diagram to represent the following data

Weight (in kg) 50 − 55 56 − 61 62 − 67 68 − 73 74 − 79 80 − 85 86 − 91
No. of persons 15 8 12 17 9 10 6

Represent the following data by histogram:

Price of Sugar (per kg in ₹) Number of Weeks
18 – 20 4
20 – 22 8
22 – 24 22
24 – 26 12
26 – 28 6
28 – 30 8

The height of a rectangle in a histogram shows the ______.


Histogram shows the number of people owning the different number of books. Answer the question based on it.


The total number of people surveyed is ______.


Histogram shows the number of people owning the different number of books. Answer the question based on it.


The number of people owning books less than 40 is ______.


Draw a histogram to represent the frequency distribution in question 91.


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