मराठी

The first member of alkyne homologous series is

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प्रश्न

The first member of alkyne homologous series is

पर्याय

  • ethyne

  • ethene

  • propyne

  • methane

MCQ
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उत्तर

ethyne

Explanation -

The general formula for an alkyne is CnH2n-2. So, the first member of this series is C2H2 (ethyne).

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पाठ 4: Carbon and its Compounds - Multiple Choice Questions [पृष्ठ ३३]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Science Exemplar Class 10
पाठ 4 Carbon and its Compounds
Multiple Choice Questions | Q 29. | पृष्ठ ३३

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What is a homologous series?


State any four characteristics of a homologous series


Write the next homologue of the following: C2H4


Write the molecular formula of first two members of homologous series having functional group -Cl.


Write the molecular formula of first two members of homologous series having functional group −Br.


The following vegetables are kept in a basket :

Potato, Tomato, Radish, Brinjal, Carrot, Bottle-gourd

Which two of these vegetables correctly represent the homologous structures?

(A) Carrot and Tomato

(B) Potato and Brinjal

(C) Radish and Carrot

(D) Radish and Bottle-gourd


What is the difference between two consecutive homologues:
(1) in terms of molecular mass?
(2) in terms of number and kind of atoms per molecule?


Write the names and formulae for the first three members of the homologous series for chloroalkanes.


Define a homologous series. Give the name and structural formula of one homologue of the following:
CH3OH


What is a homologous series? Explain with an example.


What is the difference in the molecular formula of any two adjacent homologues in terms of the number and kind of atoms per molecule?

Define homologous series of organic compounds. List its two characteristics. Write the name and formula of the first member of the series of alkenes.


Copy and complete the following table, which relates to the three homologous series of hydrocarbons:

General formula CnH2n CnH2n-2 CnH2n+2
IUPAC name of the homologus series      
Characteristic bond type     Single bonds
IUPAC name of the first member of the series      
Type of reaction with chlorine   Addition  

The phenomenon in which compounds having different structural formulae have the same molecular formula is called _______.


While going in an increasing order there is a rise in the molecular mass of the consecutive members of the homologous series by _______.


Saturated hydrocarbon : Single bond : : Unsaturated hydrocarbon : _______


There are different general molecular formula for all members of the homologous series.


Study and complete the following table:

Homologous series Alkane Alkyne
General formula CnH2n+2 1. ______
IUPAC name 2. ______ Ethyne
Common name Marsh gas 3. ______

Name the following:

Group of organic compounds where the successive members follow a regular structural pattern, successive compounds differ by a 'CH2' group.


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