मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Solve the numerical problem. Calculate the wavelength in nm of an X-ray wave of frequency 2.0 × 1018 Hz.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Solve the numerical problem.

Calculate the wavelength in nm of an X-ray wave of frequency 2.0 × 1018 Hz.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given: c = 3 × 108 , ν = 2 × 1018 Hz

To find: Wavelength (λ)

Formula: c = νλ

Calculation: From formula,

λ = `"c"/ν=(3xx10^8)/(2xx10^18)` = 1.5 × 10−10 = 0.15 nm

The wavelength of an X-ray is 0.15 nm.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 13: Electromagnetic Waves and Communication System - Exercises [पृष्ठ २४१]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Physics [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 13 Electromagnetic Waves and Communication System
Exercises | Q 3. (ii) | पृष्ठ २४१

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

To which part of the electromagnetic spectrum does a wave of frequency 5 × 1019 Hz belong?


What physical quantity is the same for X-rays of wavelength 10−10 m, red light of wavelength 6800 Å and radiowaves of wavelength 500 m?


Name the high energetic invisible electromagnetic waves which help in the study of the structure of crystals


What is the range of the wavelength of the following electromagnetic waves?

(a) Infrared.


Name the region beyond  the red end  of the spectrum.


Give one use of ultraviolet radiation.


How are X-rays produced?


Can X-rays be polarised?


X-ray and visible light travel at the same speed in vacuum. Do they travel at the same speed in glass?


One of the following wavelengths is absent and the rest are present in the X-rays coming from a Coolidge tube. Which one is the absent wavelength?


The electric current in an X-ray tube (from the target to the filament) operating at 40 kV is 10 mA. Assume that on an average, 1% of the total kinetic energy of the electron hitting hte target are converted into X-rays.
(a) What is the total power emitted as X-rays and (b) how much heat is produced in the target every second?


Suppose a monochromatic X-ray beam of wavelength 100 pm is sent through a Young's double slit and the interference pattern is observed on a photographic plate placed 40 cm away from the slit. What should be the separation between the slits so that the successive maxima on the screen are separated by a distance of 0.1 mm?


An electromagnetic wave has a frequency of 500 MHz and a wavelength of 60 cm.
    1. Calculate the speed of the wave.
    2. Name the medium through which it is traveling.

Define the term "Intensity" in the photon picture of electromagnetic radiation. 


Identify the part of the electromagnetic spectrum used in
(i) radar and
(ii) eye surgery. Write their frequency range.


Name the radiation of the electromagnetic spectrum which is used for the following:

Radar and Give the frequency range.


Gamma rays and radio waves travel with the same velocity in free space. Distinguish between them in terms of their origin and the main application.


State three properties of infrared radiations similar to that of visible light.


State two uses of infrared radiations.


Choose the correct option.

Earth’s atmosphere is richest in


The fundamental frequency of an open organ pipe is 300 Hz. The first overtone of this pipe has same frequency as first overtone of a closed organ pipe. If speed of sound is 330 m/s, then the length of closed organ pipe is:


For television broadcasting, the frequency employed is normally


Find the photon energy in units of ev for electromagnetic wave if waves length 40 m. Given h = 6.63 × 10–34 J.


What happens to the intensity of light from a bulb if the distance from the bulb is doubled? As a laser beam travels across the length of a room, its intensity essentially remains constant. What geometrical characteristic of LASER beam is responsible for the constant intensity which is missing in the case of light from the bulb?


Write two uses of the following radiation.

Gamma rays


Choose the correct option related to wavelengths (λ) of different parts of the electromagnetic spectrum.


Name the electromagnetic radiation whose frequency is 10 Hz.


What do electromagnetic waves require for propagation?


How does the frequency of violet light compare with that of red light?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×