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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Sketch and label the essential and accessory whorls of flower. - Science and Technology 2

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प्रश्न

Sketch and label the essential and accessory whorls of flower.

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उत्तर

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2021-2022 (March) Set 1

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A student has to perform the experiment "To identify the different parts of an embryo of a dicot seed." Select from the following an appropriate group of seeds:

(a) Pea, gram, wheat

(b) Red kidney bean, maize, gram

(c) Maize, wheat, red kidney bean

(d) Red kidney bean, pea, gram


Name the parts labelled as A, B, C and D in the diagram given below:


You are asked by your teacher to study the different parts of an embryo of a gram seed. Given below are the steps to be followed for the experiment:

I. Soak the gram seeds in plain water and keep them overnight.

II. Cut open a soaked seed and observe its different parts.

III. Take some dry gram seeds in a petri dish.

IV. Drain the excess water.

V. Cover the soaked seeds with a wet cotton cloth and leave them for a day.

The correct sequence of these steps is :

(A) III, I, V, IV, II

(B) III, I, II, IV, V

(C) III, IV, V, I, II

(D) III, I, IV, V, II


Write the names of those parts of a flower which serve the same function as the following do in the animals :

(i) testis,

(ii) sperm,

(iii) ovary,

(iv) egg


State the function of flowers in the flowering plants.


The fusion of male and female gametes is termed as ______.


Mature ovary forms the ______.


Name the part made up of the stigma, style and ovary.


Where are a plant's sex organs located?


What is the function of a flower?


What are the reproductive organs in a flower?


What is the name of female part of a flower?


How do the insects help in cross-pollination?


What type of plants reproduce by sexual reproduction method?


Name the part of a seed which contains stored food.


In tobacco plant, the male gametes have 24 chromosomes.

 What is the number of chromosomes in the zygote?


(a) Draw a neat diagram of a flower showing its various parts. In this diagram mark stem, receptacle, sepals, petals, stamen and carpel.
(b) What name is given to (i) all the petals of a flower, and (ii) all the sepals of a flower?
(c) What are (i) stamen, and (ii) carpel, in a flower?
(d) What is the other name of carpel of a flower?
(e) What is the name of yellow powdery substance present in the anther of a flower?


The length of pollen tube depends on the distance between :
(a) pollen grain and upper surface of stigma
(b) pollen grain on upper surface of stigma and ovule
(c) pollen grain in anther and upper surface of stigma
(d) upper surface of stigma and lower part of style


Which among the following statements are true for unisexual flowers?
(i) They possess both stamen and pistil
(ii) They possess either stamen or pistil
(iii) They exhibit cross pollination
(iv) Unisexual flower possessing only stamens cannot produce fruits

(a) (i) and (iv)
(b) (ii), (iii) and (iv)
(c) (ii) and (iii)
(d) (i), (iii) and (iv)


Which of the following statements are true for sexual reproduction in flowering plants?
(i) it requires two types of gametes
(ii) fertilisation is a compulsory event
(iii) it always results in the formation of zygote
(iv) offsprings formed are clones

(a) (i) and (iv)
(b) (i), (ii) and (iv)
(c) (i), (ii) and (iii)
(d) (ii), (iii) and (iv)


Put a tick mark (✓) against the correct alternative in the following statement

Reproductive whorls of a flower are:


Mention the function of Anther.


Mention the function of Stigma.


Give one example each of unisexual and bisexual flowers. Differentiate between the two types of pollination that occur in flowers. What happens when a pollen lands on a suitable stigma? Write about the events that occur till the seed formation in the ovary.


Draw a diagram of the longitudinal section of a flower exhibiting germination of pollen on stigma and label (i) ovary, (ii) male germ-cell, (iii) female germ-cell and (iv) ovule on it.


Draw a diagram of a pistil showing pollen tube growth into the ovule and label the following:

Pollen grain, male gamete, female gamete, ovary.


List any two differences between pollination and fertilization.


Mention pollination types.


Differentiate between self-pollination and cross-pollination.


Pollen grains are formed by _________ division in locules of anthers.


Give scientific reason.

Fertilization in plants is called double fertilization.


The anther wall consists of four wall layers where ______


Which type of development is observed in male gametophytes of plants?


Gloriosa superba exhibits ______.


What would be the number of chromosomes in the cells of the aleurone layer in a plant species with 8 chromosomes in its synergids?


Give reason for the following:

Fertilization cannot take place in flowers if pollination does not occur.


Is the chromosome number of zygote, embryonal cells and adult of a particular organism always constant? How is the constancy maintained in these three stages?


Name the reproductive parts of an angiosperm. Where are these parts located? Explain the structure of its male reproductive part.


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