मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Ratio of corresponding sides of two similar triangles is 4 : 7, then find the ratio of their areas = ?

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Ratio of corresponding sides of two similar triangles is 4 : 7, then find the ratio of their areas = ?

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let the corresponding sides of similar triangles be s1 and s2.

Let A1 and A2 be their corresponding areas.

s1 : s2 = 4 : 7   ...[Given]

∴ `(s_1)/(s_2) = 4/7`   ...(i)

`(A_1)/(A_2) = (s_1^2)/(s_2^2)`   ...[Theorem of areas of similar triangles]

`(A_1)/(A_2) = (s_1/s_2)^2`

`(A_1)/(A_2) = (4/7)^2`   ...[From (i)]

`(A_1)/(A_2) = 16/49`

∴ Ratio of areas of similar triangles = 16 : 49

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1: Similarity - Q.1 (B)

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The ratio of the areas of two triangles with the common base is 14 : 9. Height of the larger triangle is 7 cm, then find the corresponding height of the smaller triangle.


In the following figure RP : PK= 3 : 2, then find the value of A(ΔTRP) : A(ΔTPK).


The ratio of the areas of two triangles with common base is 6:5. Height of the larger triangle of 9 cm, then find the corresponding height of the smaller triangle.


In the given figure, AD is the bisector of the exterior ∠A of ∆ABC. Seg AD intersects the side BC produced in D. Prove that:

\[\frac{BD}{CD} = \frac{AB}{AC}\]

In adjoining figure, PQ ⊥ BC, AD ⊥ BC then find following ratios.

  1. `("A"(∆"PQB"))/("A"(∆"PBC"))`
  2. `("A"(∆"PBC"))/("A"(∆"ABC"))`
  3. `("A"(∆"ABC"))/("A"(∆"ADC"))`
  4. `("A"(∆"ADC"))/("A"(∆"PQC"))`

 In trapezium PQRS, side PQ || side SR, AR = 5AP, AS = 5AQ then prove that, SR = 5PQ 

 

 


In trapezium ABCD, side AB || side DC, diagonals AC and BD intersect in point O. If AB = 20, DC = 6, OB = 15 then Find OD. 


In the figure, PM = 10 cm, A(∆PQS) = 100 sq.cm, A(∆QRS) = 110 sq. cm, then find NR.


In ∆ABC, B – D – C and BD = 7, BC = 20, then find the following ratio.

`(A(triangleABD))/(A(triangleABC))`


In the given, seg BE ⊥ seg AB and seg BA ⊥ seg AD.

if BE = 6 and AD = 9 find `(A(Δ ABE))/(A(Δ BAD))`.


In fig., PM = 10 cm, A(ΔPQS) = 100 sq.cm, A(ΔQRS) = 110 sq.cm, then NR?


ΔPQS and ΔQRS having seg QS common base.

Areas of two triangles whose base is common are in proportion of their corresponding `square`.

`(A(ΔPQS))/(A(ΔQRS)) = (square)/(NR)`,

`100/110 = (square)/(NR)`,

NR = `square` cm


In ΔABC, B-D-C and BD = 7, BC = 20, then find the following ratio.

(i) `(A(ΔABD))/(A(ΔADC))`

(ii) `(A(ΔABD))/(A(ΔABC))`

(iii) `(A(ΔADC))/(A(ΔABC))`


Prove that, The areas of two triangles with the same height are in proportion to their corresponding bases. To prove this theorem start as follows:

  1. Draw two triangles, give the names of all points, and show heights.
  2. Write 'Given' and 'To prove' from the figure drawn.

If ΔABC ∼ ΔDEF, length of side AB is 9 cm and length of side DE is 12 cm, then find the ratio of their corresponding areas.


In the figure, PQ ⊥ BC, AD ⊥ BC. To find the ratio of A(ΔPQB) and A(ΔPBC), complete the following activity.


Given: PQ ⊥ BC, AD ⊥ BC

Now, A(ΔPQB)  = `1/2 xx square xx square`

A(ΔPBC)  = `1/2 xx square xx square`

Therefore, 

`(A(ΔPQB))/(A(ΔPBC)) = (1/2 xx square xx square)/(1/2 xx square xx square)`

= `square/square`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×