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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

In the figure, PM = 10 cm, A(∆PQS) = 100 sq.cm, A(∆QRS) = 110 sq. cm, then find NR.

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प्रश्न

In the figure, PM = 10 cm, A(∆PQS) = 100 sq.cm, A(∆QRS) = 110 sq. cm, then find NR.

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उत्तर

`{:("PM = 10 cm"), ("A(∆PQS) = 100 sq.cm"), ("A(∆QRS) = 110 sq.cm"):}   }"Given"`

Now,

In ∆PQS and ∆QRS,

seg QS is common base of ∆PQS and ∆QRS.

∴ `"A(∆PQS)"/"A(∆QRS)" = "PM"/"NR"`   ...(Triangles having equal base)

∴ `100/110 = 10/"NR"`

∴ `"NR" = (110 × 10)/100`

∴ NR = 11 cm

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पाठ 1: Similarity - Problem Set 1 [पृष्ठ २७]

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बालभारती Geometry Mathematics 2 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 1 Similarity
Problem Set 1 | Q 5 | पृष्ठ २७

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In fig., PM = 10 cm, A(ΔPQS) = 100 sq. cm, A(ΔQRS) = 110 sq. cm, then NR?


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In the figure, PQ ⊥ BC, AD ⊥ BC. To find the ratio of A(ΔPQB) and A(ΔPBC), complete the following activity.


Given: PQ ⊥ BC, AD ⊥ BC

Now, A(ΔPQB)  = `1/2 xx square xx square`

A(ΔPBC)  = `1/2 xx square xx square`

Therefore, 

`(A(ΔPQB))/(A(ΔPBC)) = (1/2 xx square xx square)/(1/2 xx square xx square)`

= `square/square`


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