Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
In trapezium PQRS, side PQ || side SR, AR = 5AP, AS = 5AQ then prove that, SR = 5PQ
Advertisements
उत्तर
Given:
side PQ || side SR
AR = 5AP,
AS = 5AQ
To prove: SR = 5PQ
Proof: In ∆APQ and ∆ARS
∠PAQ = ∠RAS (Vertically Opposite angles)
∠PQA = ∠RSA (Alternate angles, side PQ || side SR and QS is a transversal line)
By AA test of similarity
∆APQ ~ ∆ARS
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{PQ}{SR} = \frac{1}{5} \left( AR = 5AP \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow SR = 5PQ\]
संबंधित प्रश्न
In the following figure seg AB ⊥ seg BC, seg DC ⊥ seg BC. If AB = 2 and DC = 3, find `(A(triangleABC))/(A(triangleDCB))`
The ratio of the areas of two triangles with the common base is 14 : 9. Height of the larger triangle is 7 cm, then find the corresponding height of the smaller triangle.
In the given figure, AD is the bisector of the exterior ∠A of ∆ABC. Seg AD intersects the side BC produced in D. Prove that:
In the given figure, BC ⊥ AB, AD ⊥ AB, BC = 4, AD = 8, then find `("A"(∆"ABC"))/("A"(∆"ADB"))`
In adjoining figure, PQ ⊥ BC, AD ⊥ BC then find following ratios.
- `("A"(∆"PQB"))/("A"(∆"PBC"))`
- `("A"(∆"PBC"))/("A"(∆"ABC"))`
- `("A"(∆"ABC"))/("A"(∆"ADC"))`
- `("A"(∆"ADC"))/("A"(∆"PQC"))`
In ∆ABC, B - D - C and BD = 7, BC = 20 then find following ratio.
`"A(∆ ABD)"/"A(∆ ADC)"`
In the figure, PM = 10 cm, A(∆PQS) = 100 sq.cm, A(∆QRS) = 110 sq. cm, then find NR.
The ratio of the areas of two triangles with the common base is 4 : 3. Height of the larger triangle is 2 cm, then find the corresponding height of the smaller triangle.
In ∆ABC, B – D – C and BD = 7, BC = 20, then find the following ratio.
`(A(triangleABD))/(A(triangleABC))`
In ∆ABC, B – D – C and BD = 7, BC = 20 then Find following ratio.
\[\frac{A\left( ∆ ADC \right)}{A\left( ∆ ABC \right)}\]
In the given, seg BE ⊥ seg AB and seg BA ⊥ seg AD.
if BE = 6 and AD = 9 find `(A(Δ ABE))/(A(Δ BAD))`.
In fig., AB ⊥ BC and DC ⊥ BC, AB = 6, DC = 4 then `("A"(Δ"ABC"))/("A"(Δ"BCD"))` = ?
In ΔABC, B − D − C and BD = 7, BC = 20, then find the following ratio.
(i) `"A(ΔABD)"/"A(ΔADC)"`
(ii) `"A(ΔABD)"/"A(ΔABC)"`
(iii) `"A(ΔADC)"/"A(ΔABC)"`
Prove that, The areas of two triangles with the same height are in proportion to their corresponding bases. To prove this theorem start as follows:
- Draw two triangles, give the names of all points, and show heights.
- Write 'Given' and 'To prove' from the figure drawn.
If ΔABC ∼ ΔDEF, length of side AB is 9 cm and length of side DE is 12 cm, then find the ratio of their corresponding areas.
In the figure, PQ ⊥ BC, AD ⊥ BC. To find the ratio of A(ΔPQB) and A(ΔPBC), complete the following activity.
Given: PQ ⊥ BC, AD ⊥ BC
Now, A(ΔPQB) = `1/2 xx square xx square`
A(ΔPBC) = `1/2 xx square xx square`
Therefore,
`(A(ΔPQB))/(A(ΔPBC)) = (1/2 xx square xx square)/(1/2 xx square xx square)`
= `square/square`
