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Ratio of corresponding sides of two similar triangles is 4 : 7, then find the ratio of their areas = ?

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प्रश्न

Ratio of corresponding sides of two similar triangles is 4 : 7, then find the ratio of their areas = ?

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उत्तर

Let the corresponding sides of similar triangles be s1 and s2.

Let A1 and A2 be their corresponding areas.

s1 : s2 = 4 : 7   ...[Given]

∴ `(s_1)/(s_2) = 4/7`   ...(i)

`(A_1)/(A_2) = (s_1^2)/(s_2^2)`   ...[Theorem of areas of similar triangles]

`(A_1)/(A_2) = (s_1/s_2)^2`

`(A_1)/(A_2) = (4/7)^2`   ...[From (i)]

`(A_1)/(A_2) = 16/49`

∴ Ratio of areas of similar triangles = 16 : 49

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अध्याय 1: Similarity - Exercise

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The ratio of the areas of two triangles with the common base is 14 : 9. Height of the larger triangle is 7 cm, then find the corresponding height of the smaller triangle.


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\[\frac{BD}{CD} = \frac{AB}{AC}\]

Base of a triangle is 9 and height is 5. Base of another triangle is 10 and height is 6. Find the ratio of areas of these triangles.


In adjoining figure, PQ ⊥ BC, AD ⊥ BC then find following ratios.

  1. `("A"(∆"PQB"))/("A"(∆"PBC"))`
  2. `("A"(∆"PBC"))/("A"(∆"ABC"))`
  3. `("A"(∆"ABC"))/("A"(∆"ADC"))`
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In the figure, PM = 10 cm, A(∆PQS) = 100 sq.cm, A(∆QRS) = 110 sq. cm, then find NR.


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From adjoining figure, ∠ABC = 90°, ∠DCB = 90°, AB = 6, DC = 8, then `(A(ΔABC))/(A(ΔBCD))` = ?


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