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In Trapezium Abcd, Side Ab || Side Dc, Diagonals Ac and Bd Intersect in Point O. If Ab = 20, Dc = 6, Ob = 15 Then Find Od.

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प्रश्न

In trapezium ABCD, side AB || side DC, diagonals AC and BD intersect in point O. If AB = 20, DC = 6, OB = 15 then Find OD. 

योग
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उत्तर

Given: 
side AB || side DC
AB = 20,
DC = 6,
OB = 15
In △COD and △AOB
∠COD = ∠AOB         (Vertically opposite angles)
∠CDO= ∠ABO         (Alternate angles, CD || BA and BD is a transversal line)
By AA test of similarity
△COD ∼ △AOB 

∴ `(CD)/(AB) = (OD)/(OB)` (Corresponding sides are proportional)

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{6}{20} = \frac{OD}{15}\]

\[ \Rightarrow OD = 4 . 5\]

 

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अध्याय 1: Similarity - Practice Set 1.3 [पृष्ठ २२]

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बालभारती Geometry Mathematics 2 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 1 Similarity
Practice Set 1.3 | Q 6 | पृष्ठ २२

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