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The Ratio of the Areas of Two Triangles with the Common Base is 4 : 3. Height of the Larger Triangle is 2 Cm, Then Find the Corresponding Height of the Smaller Triangle. - Geometry Mathematics 2

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प्रश्न

The ratio of the areas of two triangles with the common base is 4 : 3. Height of the larger triangle is 2 cm, then find the corresponding height of the smaller triangle.

योग
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उत्तर

Let the height of the larger triangle be h1 and that of the smaller triangle be h2.

The ratio of the areas of two triangles with a common base is equal to the ratio of their corresponding heights.

`"Area(larger Triangle)"/"Area(smaller Triangle)"="h"_1/"h"_2`

`4/3=2/"h"_2`

`4xx "h"_2=3xx2`

`therefore"h"_2=(3xx2)/4=6/4`

`therefore"h"_2=1.5" cm"`

The corresponding height of the smaller triangle is 1.5 cm.

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2014-2015 (March) Set A

संबंधित प्रश्न

The ratio of the areas of two triangles with the common base is 14 : 9. Height of the larger triangle is 7 cm, then find the corresponding height of the smaller triangle.


The ratio of the areas of two triangles with common base is 6:5. Height of the larger triangle of 9 cm, then find the corresponding height of the smaller triangle.


In the given figure, AD is the bisector of the exterior ∠A of ∆ABC. Seg AD intersects the side BC produced in D. Prove that:

\[\frac{BD}{CD} = \frac{AB}{AC}\]

In the given figure, BC ⊥ AB, AD ⊥ AB, BC = 4, AD = 8, then find `("A"(∆"ABC"))/("A"(∆"ADB"))`


In the figure, PM = 10 cm, A(∆PQS) = 100 sq.cm, A(∆QRS) = 110 sq. cm, then find NR.


In ∆ABC, B – D – C and BD = 7, BC = 20, then find the following ratio.

`(A(triangleABD))/(A(triangleABC))`


In the given, seg BE ⊥ seg AB and seg BA ⊥ seg AD.

if BE = 6 and AD = 9 find `(A(Δ ABE))/(A(Δ BAD))`.


If ΔXYZ ~ ΔPQR then `"XY"/"PQ" = "YZ"/"QR"` = ?


In fig., TP = 10 cm, PS = 6 cm. `"A(ΔRTP)"/"A(ΔRPS)"` = ?


In fig. BD = 8, BC = 12, B-D-C, then `"A(ΔABC)"/"A(ΔABD)"` = ?


In fig., PM = 10 cm, A(ΔPQS) = 100 sq.cm, A(ΔQRS) = 110 sq.cm, then NR?

ΔPQS and ΔQRS having seg QS common base.

Areas of two triangles whose base is common are in proportion of their corresponding [______]

`("A"("PQS"))/("A"("QRS")) = (["______"])/"NR"`,

`100/110 = (["______"])/"NR"`,

NR = [ ______ ] cm


In fig., AB ⊥ BC and DC ⊥ BC, AB = 6, DC = 4 then `("A"(Δ"ABC"))/("A"(Δ"BCD"))` = ?


From adjoining figure, ∠ABC = 90°, ∠DCB = 90°, AB = 6, DC = 8, then `("A"(Δ"ABC"))/("A"(Δ"BCD"))` = ?


In ΔABC, B − D − C and BD = 7, BC = 20, then find the following ratio.

(i) `"A(ΔABD)"/"A(ΔADC)"`

(ii) `"A(ΔABD)"/"A(ΔABC)"`

(iii) `"A(ΔADC)"/"A(ΔABC)"`


In the figure, PQ ⊥ BC, AD ⊥ BC. To find the ratio of A(ΔPQB) and A(ΔPBC), complete the following activity.


Given: PQ ⊥ BC, AD ⊥ BC

Now, A(ΔPQB)  = `1/2 xx square xx square`

A(ΔPBC)  = `1/2 xx square xx square`

Therefore, 

`(A(ΔPQB))/(A(ΔPBC)) = (1/2 xx square xx square)/(1/2 xx square xx square)`

= `square/square`


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