मराठी

Form the Differential Equation of the Family of Parabolas Having Vertex at Origin and Axis Along Positive Y-axis.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Form the differential equation of the family of parabolas having vertex at origin and axis along positive y-axis.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

The equation of the parabola having vertex at origin and axis along the positive direction of y-axis is given by

x2 =4ay         .....(1)

Since there is only one parameter, so we differentiate it only once.

Differentiating with respect to x, we get

\[2x = 4ay'\]

\[ \Rightarrow 4a = \frac{2x}{y'}\]

Substituting the value of 4a in (1), we get

\[x^2 = \frac{2x}{y'} \times y\]

\[ \Rightarrow xy' = 2y\]

\[ \Rightarrow xy' - 2y = 0\]

 

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 21: Differential Equations - Revision Exercise [पृष्ठ १४५]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 21 Differential Equations
Revision Exercise | Q 8 | पृष्ठ १४५

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

\[\sqrt{1 + \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2} = \left( c\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \right)^{1/3}\]

Find the differential equation of all the parabolas with latus rectum '4a' and whose axes are parallel to x-axis.


Form the differential equation of the family of hyperbolas having foci on x-axis and centre at the origin.


Verify that y = \[\frac{a}{x} + b\] is a solution of the differential equation
\[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + \frac{2}{x}\left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right) = 0\]


For the following differential equation verify that the accompanying function is a solution:

Differential equation Function
\[x\frac{dy}{dx} + y = y^2\]
\[y = \frac{a}{x + a}\]

\[\frac{1}{x}\frac{dy}{dx} = \tan^{- 1} x, x \neq 0\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} - x \sin^2 x = \frac{1}{x \log x}\]

\[\sqrt{a + x} dy + x\ dx = 0\]

(1 − x2) dy + xy dx = xy2 dx


tan y dx + sec2 y tan x dy = 0


y (1 + ex) dy = (y + 1) ex dx


(y + xy) dx + (x − xy2) dy = 0


dy + (x + 1) (y + 1) dx = 0


Solve the following differential equation:
\[xy\frac{dy}{dx} = 1 + x + y + xy\]

 


\[2x\frac{dy}{dx} = 3y, y\left( 1 \right) = 2\]

\[xy\frac{dy}{dx} = y + 2, y\left( 2 \right) = 0\]

\[2x\frac{dy}{dx} = 5y, y\left( 1 \right) = 1\]

Find the particular solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = - 4x y^2\]  given that y = 1, when x = 0.


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y - x}{y + x}\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{x + y}{x - y}\]

2xy dx + (x2 + 2y2) dy = 0


\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{x}{2y + x}\]

Solve the following initial value problem:-

\[\left( 1 + y^2 \right) dx + \left( x - e^{- \tan^{- 1} y} \right) dx = 0, y\left( 0 \right) = 0\]


The surface area of a balloon being inflated, changes at a rate proportional to time t. If initially its radius is 1 unit and after 3 seconds it is 2 units, find the radius after time t.


Experiments show that radium disintegrates at a rate proportional to the amount of radium present at the moment. Its half-life is 1590 years. What percentage will disappear in one year?


The solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} - \frac{y\left( x + 1 \right)}{x} = 0\] is given by


Integrating factor of the differential equation cos \[x\frac{dy}{dx} + y \sin x = 1\], is


Find the coordinates of the centre, foci and equation of directrix of the hyperbola x2 – 3y2 – 4x = 8.


Form the differential equation from the relation x2 + 4y2 = 4b2


Solve the following differential equation.

`xy  dy/dx = x^2 + 2y^2`


Solve the following differential equation.

y dx + (x - y2 ) dy = 0


Choose the correct alternative.

The integrating factor of `dy/dx -  y = e^x `is ex, then its solution is


Solve the differential equation:

`e^(dy/dx) = x`


Solve `("d"y)/("d"x) = (x + y + 1)/(x + y - 1)` when x = `2/3`, y = `1/3`


Choose the correct alternative:

Differential equation of the function c + 4yx = 0 is


Choose the correct alternative:

General solution of `y - x ("d"y)/("d"x)` = 0 is


`d/(dx)(tan^-1  (sqrt(1 + x^2) - 1)/x)` is equal to:


Why is the equation \[x\frac{dy}{dx} + y = 0\] classified as a differential equation?


Which of the following is an example of an ordinary differential equation?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×