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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Find x if Laspeyre’s Price Index Number is same as Paasche’s Price Index Number for the following data Commodity Base Year Current Year Price p0 Quantityq0 Pricep1 Quantityq1 A 3 x 2 5 B 4 6 3 5 - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Find x if Laspeyre’s Price Index Number is same as Paasche’s Price Index Number for the following data

Commodity Base Year Current Year
  Price
p0
Quantity
q0
Price
p1
Quantity
q1
A 3 x 2 5
B 4 6 3 5
तक्ता
बेरीज
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उत्तर

Commodity Base Year Current Year p0q0 p0q1 p1q0 p1q1
p0 q0 p1 q1
A 3 x 2 5 3x 15 2x 10
B 4 6 3 5 24 20 18 15
Total = 24 + 3x = 35 = 18 + 2x  = 25

From the table,

`sump_0q_0` = 3x + 24,

`sump_0q_1` = 35

`sump_1q_0` = 2x + 18,

`sump_1q_1` = 25

Laspeyre’s Price Index Number:

P01(L) = `(sump_1q_0)/(sump_0q_0) xx 100`

= `(2x + 18)/(3x + 24) xx 100`      ...(i)

Paasche’s Price Index Number:

P01(P) = `(sump_1q_1)/(sump_0q_1) xx 100`

= `(25)/(35) xx 100`

= `(5)/(7) xx 100`    ...(ii)

Since P01(L) = P01(P),

`(2x + 18)/(3x + 24) xx 100 = (5)/(7) xx 100`    ...[From (i) and (ii)]

∴ `(2x + 18)/(3x + 24) = (5)/(7)`

∴ 14x + 126 = 15x + 120

∴ 126 – 120 = 15x – 14x

∴ x = 6.

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Construction of Index Numbers - Weighted Aggregate Method
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पाठ 5: Index Numbers - Miscellaneous Exercise 5 [पृष्ठ ९३]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Calculate Walsh’s Price Index Number.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
L 4 16 3 19
M 6 16 8 14
N 8 28 7 32

If P01(L) = 90 and P01(P) = 40, find P01(D – B) and P01(F).


If ∑p0q0 = 140, ∑p0q1 = 200, ∑p1q0 = 350, ∑p1q1 = 460, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Numbers.


Given that ∑p0q0 = 220, ∑p0q1 = 380, ∑p1q1 = 350 and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number is 150, find Laspeyre’s Price Index Number.


Find x in the following table if Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers are equal.

Commodity Base Year Current year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
A 2 10 2 5
B 2 5 x 2

Choose the correct alternative :

The price Index Number by Weighted Aggregate Method is given by ______.


Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Number is given by ______.


Choose the correct alternative :

Fisher’s Price Number is given by


Choose the correct alternative :

Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number is given by


Laspeyre’s Price Index Number is given by _______.


Fill in the blank :

Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Number is given by _______.


State whether the following is True or False :

`(1)/(2)[sqrt((sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0)) + sqrt("p"_1"q"_1)/(sqrt("p"_0"q"_1))] xx 100` is Fisher’s Price Index Number.


`(sum"p"_0sqrt("q"_0"q"_1))/(sum"p"_1sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)) xx 100` is Walsh’s Price Index Number.


Solve the following problem :

Calculate Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Number for the following data.

Commodity Base year Current year
  Price
p0
Quantity
q0
price
p1
Quantity
q1
A 20 18 30 15
B 25 8 28 5
C 32 5 40 7
D 12 10 18 10

Solve the following problem:

If find x is Walsh’s Price Index Number is 150 for the following data

Commodity Base Year Current Year
  Price
p0
Quantity
q0
Price
p1
Quantity
q1
A 5 3 10 3
B x 4 16 9
C 15 5 23 5
D 10 2 26 8

Solve the following problem :

If `sum"p_"0"q"_0 = 120, sum "p"_0"q"_1 = 160, sum "p"_1"q"_1 = 140, and sum "p"_1"q"+0` = 200, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s Dorbish-Bowley’s and Marshall Edgeworth’s Price Index Number.


Choose the correct alternative:

Price Index Number by using Weighted Aggregate Method is given by


Choose the correct alternative:

The formula P01 = `(sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx 100` is for


Choose the correct alternative:

Fisher’s Price Index Number is


State whether the following statement is True or False:

`[sqrt((sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1)) + (sumsqrt("q"_0"q"_1))/(sum("p"_0 + "p"_1))] xx 100` is Fisher’s Price Index Number.


Calculate Marshall-Edgeworth Price Index Number for following.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
A 8 20 11 15
B 7 10 12 10
C 3 30 5 25
D 2 50 4 35

If P01(L) = 40 and P01(P) = 90, find P01(D-B) and P01(F).


State whether the following statement is true or false:

Dorbish-Bowley's Price Index Number is the square root of the product of Laspeyre's and Paasche's Index Numbers.


If P01 (L) = 121, P01 (P) = 100, then P01 (F) = ______.


Laspeyre’s Price Index Number uses current year’s quantities as weights.


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