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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

If ∑p0q0 = 140, ∑p0q1 = 200, ∑p1q0 = 350, ∑p1q1 = 460, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Numbers. - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

If ∑p0q0 = 140, ∑p0q1 = 200, ∑p1q0 = 350, ∑p1q1 = 460, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Numbers.

If ∑p0q0 = 140, ∑p0q1 = 200, ∑ p1q0 = 350, ∑ p1q1 = 460, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Numbers.

बेरीज
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उत्तर

Given: ∑p0q0 = 140, ∑p0q1 = 200, ∑p1q0 = 350, ∑p1q1 = 460

Laspeyre’s Price Index Number:

`P_01(L) = (sum p_1 q_0)/(sum p_0 q_0) xx 100`

= `350/140 xx 100` 

= 250

Paasche’s Price Index Number:

`P_01(P) = (sum p_1 q_1)/(sum p_0 q_1) xx 100`

= `460/200 xx 100`

= 230

Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Number:

`P_01(D - B) = (P_01(L) + P_01(P))/2`

= `(250 + 230)/2`

= `480/2`

= 240

Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number:

`P_01(M - E) = (sum p_1 q_0 + sum p_1 q_1)/(sum p _0 q_0 + sum p_0 q_1) xx 100`

= `(350 + 460)/(140 + 200) xx 100`

= `810/340 xx 100`

= 238.24

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Notes

Students should refer to the answer according to their questions.

Construction of Index Numbers - Weighted Aggregate Method
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Index Numbers - Exercise 5.2 [पृष्ठ ८२]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Calculate Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s, and Marshall - Edgeworth’s Price index numbers.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
I 10 9 20 8
II 20 5 30 4
III 30 7 50 5
IV 40 8 60 6

Calculate Walsh’s Price Index Number.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
L 4 16 3 19
M 6 16 8 14
N 8 28 7 32

Calculate Walsh’s Price Index Number.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
I 10 12 20 9
II 20 4 25 8
III 30 13 40 27
IV 60 29 75 36

If Laspeyre's Price Index Number is four times Paasche's Price Index Number, then find the relation between Dorbish-Bowley's and Fisher's Price Index Numbers.


If Dorbish-Bowley's and Fisher's Price Index Numbers are 5 and 4, respectively, then find Laspeyre's and Paasche's Price Index Numbers.


Fill in the blank :

Paasche’s Price Index Number is given by _______.


`(sump_1q_0)/(sump_0q_0) xx 100` is Paasche’s Price Index Number.


State whether the following is True or False :

`sum("p"_1"q"_1)/("p"_0"q"_1)` is Laspeyre’s Price Index Number.


State whether the following is True or False :

`(1)/(2)[sqrt((sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0)) + sqrt("p"_1"q"_1)/(sqrt("p"_0"q"_1))] xx 100` is Fisher’s Price Index Number.


`(sum"p"_0sqrt("q"_0"q"_1))/(sum"p"_1sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)) xx 100` is Walsh’s Price Index Number.


Solve the following problem :

Calculate Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Number for the following data.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
  Price
p0
Quantity
q0
Price
p1
Quantity
q1
I 8 30 11 28
II 9 25 12 22
III 10 15 13 11

Solve the following problem:

If find x is Walsh’s Price Index Number is 150 for the following data

Commodity Base Year Current Year
  Price
p0
Quantity
q0
Price
p1
Quantity
q1
A 5 3 10 3
B x 4 16 9
C 15 5 23 5
D 10 2 26 8

Choose the correct alternative:

Price Index Number by using Weighted Aggregate Method is given by


Choose the correct alternative:

The formula P01 = `(sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx 100` is for


Choose the correct alternative:

Fisher’s Price Index Number is


Fisher's Price Index Number is given by ______.


State whether the following statement is True or False:

`(sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1) xx 100` is Paasche’s Price Index Number


State whether the following statement is True or False:

`(sum"p"_0sqrt("q"_0 + "q"_1))/(sum"p"_1sqrt("q"_0 + "q"_1)) xx 100` is Marshall-Edgeworth Price Index Number


State whether the following statement is True or False:

`[sqrt((sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1)) + (sumsqrt("q"_0"q"_1))/(sum("p"_0 + "p"_1))] xx 100` is Fisher’s Price Index Number.


Calculate
a) Laspeyre’s
b) Passche’s
c) Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Numbers for following data.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
A 10 9 50 8
B 20 5 60 4
C 30 7 70 3
D 40 8 80 2

If P01(L) = 40 and P01(P) = 90, find P01(D-B) and P01(F).


If Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers are 50 and 72 respectively, find Dorbish-Bowley’s and Fisher’s Price Index Numbers


Find the missing price if Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers are equal for following data.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
A 1 10 2 5
B 1 12

Given the following table, find Walsh’s Price Index Number by completing the activity.

Commodity p0 q0 p1 q1 q0q1 `sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)` p0`sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)` p1`sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)`
I 20 9 30 4 36 `square` `square` 180
II 10 5 50 5 `square` 5 50 `square`
III 40 8 10 2 16 `square` 160 `square`
IV 30 4 20 1 `square` 2 `square` 40
Total     390 `square`

Walsh’s price Index Number is

P01(W) = `square/(sum"p"_0sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)) xx 100`

= `510/square xx 100`

= `square`


Calculate Marshall – Edgeworth’s price index number for the following data:

Commodity Base year Current year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
P 12 20 18 24
Q 14 12 21 16
R 8 10 12 18
S 16 15 20 25

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