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प्रश्न
Calculate Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s, and MarshallEdgeworth’s Price index numbers.
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
| Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
| A | 8 | 20 | 11 | 15 |
| B | 7 | 10 | 12 | 10 |
| C | 3 | 30 | 5 | 25 |
| D | 2 | 50 | 4 | 35 |
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उत्तर
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | p0q0 | p1q0 | p0q1 | p1q1 | ||
| p0 | q0 | p1 | q1 | |||||
| A | 8 | 20 | 11 | 15 | 160 | 220 | 120 | 165 |
| B | 7 | 10 | 12 | 10 | 70 | 120 | 70 | 120 |
| C | 3 | 30 | 5 | 25 | 90 | 150 | 75 | 125 |
| D | 2 | 50 | 4 | 35 | 100 | 200 | 70 | 140 |
| Total | - | - | - | - | 420 | 690 | 335 | 550 |
From the table,
`sum "p"_0"q"_0 = 420, sum "p"_1"q"_0 = 690`
`sum "p"_0"q"_1 = 335, sum "p"_1"q"_1 = 550`
(i) Laspeyre’s Price Index Number:
`"P"_01 ("L") = (sum "p"_1"q"_0)/(sum "p"_0"q"_0) xx 100 = 690/420 xx 100 = 164.29`
(ii) Paasche’s Price Index Number:
`"P"_01 ("P") = (sum "p"_1"q"_1)/(sum "p"_0"q"_1) xx 100 = 550/335 xx 100 = 164.18`
(iii) Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Number:
`"P"_01 ("D - B") = ("P"_01 ("L") + "P"_01 ("P"))/2`
`= (164.29 + 164.18)/2`
= 164.24
(iv) Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number:
`"P"_01 ("M- E") = (sum "p"_1"q"_0 + sum "p"_1"q"_1)/(sum "p"_0"q"_0 + sum "p"_0"q"_1) xx 100`
`= (690 + 550)/(420 + 335) xx 100`
`= 1240/755 xx 100`
= 164.24
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Calculate Walsh’s Price Index Number.
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
| Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
| I | 10 | 12 | 20 | 9 |
| II | 20 | 4 | 25 | 8 |
| III | 30 | 13 | 40 | 27 |
| IV | 60 | 29 | 75 | 36 |
If P01(L) = 90 and P01(P) = 40, find P01(D – B) and P01(F).
If ∑p0q0 = 140, ∑p0q1 = 200, ∑p1q0 = 350, ∑p1q1 = 460, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Numbers.
Find x in the following table if Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers are equal.
| Commodity | Base Year | Current year | ||
| Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
| A | 2 | 10 | 2 | 5 |
| B | 2 | 5 | x | 2 |
Choose the correct alternative :
The price Index Number by Weighted Aggregate Method is given by ______.
Choose the correct alternative :
Walsh’s Price Index Number is given by
Laspeyre’s Price Index Number is given by _______.
Fill in the blank :
Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Number is given by _______.
Fill in the blank :
Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number is given by _______.
State whether the following is True or False :
`(1)/(2)[sqrt((sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0)) + sqrt("p"_1"q"_1)/(sqrt("p"_0"q"_1))] xx 100` is Fisher’s Price Index Number.
Solve the following problem:
If find x is Walsh’s Price Index Number is 150 for the following data
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
| Price p0 |
Quantity q0 |
Price p1 |
Quantity q1 |
|
| A | 5 | 3 | 10 | 3 |
| B | x | 4 | 16 | 9 |
| C | 15 | 5 | 23 | 5 |
| D | 10 | 2 | 26 | 8 |
Solve the following problem :
Given that `sum "p"_0"q"_0 = 130, sum "p"_1"q"_1 = 140, sum "p"_0"q"_1 = 160, and sum "p"_1"q"_0 = 200`, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s, and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Numbers.
Choose the correct alternative:
Dorbish–Bowley’s Price Index Number is
Fisher's Price Index Number is given by ______.
Marshall-Edgeworth's Price Index Number is given by ______
The average of Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers is called ______ Price Index Number
Calculate
a) Laspeyre’s
b) Passche’s
c) Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Numbers for following data.
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
| Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
| A | 10 | 9 | 50 | 8 |
| B | 20 | 5 | 60 | 4 |
| C | 30 | 7 | 70 | 3 |
| D | 40 | 8 | 80 | 2 |
If P01(L) = 40 and P01(P) = 90, find P01(D-B) and P01(F).
If Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers are 50 and 72 respectively, find Dorbish-Bowley’s and Fisher’s Price Index Numbers
State whether the following statement is true or false:
Dorbish-Bowley's Price Index Number is the square root of the product of Laspeyre's and Paasche's Index Numbers.
`sqrt((sump_1q_0)/(sump_0q_0)) xx sqrt((sump_1q_1)/(sump_0q_1)) xx 100`
Complete the following activity to calculate, Laspeyre's and Paasche's Price Index Number for the following data :
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
| Price p0 |
Quantity q0 |
Price p1 |
Quantity q1 |
|
| I | 8 | 30 | 12 | 25 |
| II | 10 | 42 | 20 | 16 |
Solution:
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | p1q0 | p0q0 | p1q1 | p0q1 | ||
| p0 | q0 | p1 | q1 | |||||
| I | 8 | 30 | 12 | 25 | 360 | 240 | 300 | 200 |
| II | 10 | 42 | 20 | 16 | 840 | 420 | 320 | 160 |
| Total | `bb(sump_1q_0=1200)` | `bb(sump_0q_0=660)` | `bb(sump_1q_1=620)` | `bb(sump_0q_1=360)` | ||||
Laspeyre's Price Index Number:
P01(L) = `(sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx 100 = square/660xx100`
∴ P01(L) = `square`
Paasche 's Price Index Number:
P01(P) = `(sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1) xx 100=(620)/(square) xx 100`
∴ P01(P) = `square`
