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Given that ∑p0q0 = 220, ∑p0q1 = 380, ∑p1q1 = 350 and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number is 150, find Laspeyre’s Price Index Number. - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Given that ∑p0q0 = 220, ∑p0q1 = 380, ∑p1q1 = 350 and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number is 150, find Laspeyre’s Price Index Number.

बेरीज
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उत्तर

Given:

∑p0q0 = 220,

∑p0q1 = 380,

∑p1q1 = 350 and

P01 (M − E) = 150

To find:

P01(L) = ?

We have

`P_01(M - E) = (sum p_1q_0 + sum p_1q_1)/(sum p_0q_0 + sum p_0q_1) xx 100`

∴ `150 = (sum p_1q_0 + 350)/(220 + 380) xx 100`

∴ `150 = (sum p_1q_0 + 350)/600 xx 100`

∴ `(150 xx 600)/100 = sum p_1q_0 + 350`

∴ 150 × 6 = ∑p1q0 + 350

∴ 900 = ∑p1q0 + 350

∴ ∑p1q0 = 900 − 350

∴ ∑p1q0 = 550

`P_01(L) = (sum p_1q_0)/(sum p_0q_0) xx 100`

= `550/220 xx 100` 

= 2.5 × 100

= 250

Hence, Laspeyre’s Price Index Number is 250.

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Construction of Index Numbers - Weighted Aggregate Method
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पाठ 5: Index Numbers - Exercise 5.2 [पृष्ठ ८२]

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