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Calculate Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s, and MarshallEdgeworth’s Price index numbers.

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प्रश्न

Calculate Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s, and MarshallEdgeworth’s Price index numbers.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
A 8 20 11 15
B 7 10 12 10
C 3 30 5 25
D 2 50 4 35
योग
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उत्तर

Commodity Base Year Current Year p0q0 p1q0 p0q1 p1q1
p0 q0 p1 q1
A 8 20 11 15 160 220 120 165
B 7 10 12 10 70 120 70 120
C 3 30 5 25 90 150 75 125
D 2 50 4 35 100 200 70 140
Total - - - - 420 690 335 550

From the table,

`sum "p"_0"q"_0 = 420, sum "p"_1"q"_0 = 690`

`sum "p"_0"q"_1 = 335, sum "p"_1"q"_1 = 550`

(i) Laspeyre’s Price Index Number:

`"P"_01 ("L") = (sum "p"_1"q"_0)/(sum "p"_0"q"_0) xx 100 = 690/420 xx 100 = 164.29`

(ii) Paasche’s Price Index Number:

`"P"_01 ("P") = (sum "p"_1"q"_1)/(sum "p"_0"q"_1) xx 100 = 550/335 xx 100 = 164.18`

(iii) Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Number:

`"P"_01 ("D - B") = ("P"_01 ("L") + "P"_01 ("P"))/2`

`= (164.29  +  164.18)/2`

= 164.24

(iv) Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number:

`"P"_01 ("M- E") = (sum "p"_1"q"_0  +  sum "p"_1"q"_1)/(sum "p"_0"q"_0  +  sum "p"_0"q"_1) xx 100`

`= (690 + 550)/(420 + 335) xx 100`

`= 1240/755 xx 100`

= 164.24

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Construction of Index Numbers - Weighted Aggregate Method
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 5: Index Numbers - Exercise 5.2 [पृष्ठ ८२]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 5 Index Numbers
Exercise 5.2 | Q 1.01 | पृष्ठ ८२

संबंधित प्रश्न

Calculate Walsh’s Price Index Number.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
I 10 12 20 9
II 20 4 25 8
III 30 13 40 27
IV 60 29 75 36

If ∑p0q0 = 140, ∑p0q1 = 200, ∑p1q0 = 350, ∑p1q1 = 460, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Numbers.


If Laspeyre's Price Index Number is four times Paasche's Price Index Number, then find the relation between Dorbish-Bowley's and Fisher's Price Index Numbers.


If Dorbish-Bowley's and Fisher's Price Index Numbers are 5 and 4, respectively, then find Laspeyre's and Paasche's Price Index Numbers.


Fill in the blank :

Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Number is given by _______.


Fill in the blank :

Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number is given by _______.


State whether the following is True or False :

`(sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx (sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx 100` is Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Number.


`(sum"p"_0sqrt("q"_0"q"_1))/(sum"p"_1sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)) xx 100` is Walsh’s Price Index Number.


State whether the following is True or False :

`sqrt(("p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0)) xx sqrt((sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1)) xx 100` is Fisher’s Price Index Number.


Solve the following problem :

Calculate Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number for the following data.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
  Price
p0
Quantity
q0
Price
p1
Quantity
q1
X 12 35 15 25
Y 29 50 30 70

Solve the following problem :

Calculate Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Number for the following data.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
  Price
P0
Quantity
q0
Price
p1
Quantity
q1
I 8 30 12 25
II 10 42 20 16

Solve the following problem :

Find x if Paasche’s Price Index Number is 140 for the following data.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
  Price
p0
Quantity
q0
Price
p1
Quantity
q1
A 20 8 40 7
B 50 10 60 10
C 40 15 60 x
D 12 15 15 15

Solve the following problem :

Given that Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers are 25 and 16 respectively, find Dorbish-Bowley’s and Fisher’s Price Index Number.


Solve the following problem :

Given that `sum "p"_0"q"_0 = 130, sum "p"_1"q"_1 = 140, sum "p"_0"q"_1 = 160, and sum "p"_1"q"_0 = 200`, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s, and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Numbers.


Choose the correct alternative:

Price Index Number by using Weighted Aggregate Method is given by


Fisher's Price Index Number is given by ______.


State whether the following statement is True or False:

`(sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1) xx 100` is Paasche’s Price Index Number


State whether the following statement is True or False:

`[sqrt((sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1)) + (sumsqrt("q"_0"q"_1))/(sum("p"_0 + "p"_1))] xx 100` is Fisher’s Price Index Number.


If Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers are 50 and 72 respectively, find Dorbish-Bowley’s and Fisher’s Price Index Numbers


Given P01(M-E) = 120, `sum"p"_1"q"_1` = 300, `sum"p"_0"q"_0` = 120, `sum"p"_0"q"_1` = 320, Find P01(L)


If `sum"p"_0"q"_0` = 150, `sum"p"_0"q"_1` = 250, `sum"p"_1"q"_1` = 375 and P01(L) = 140. Find P01(M-E)


State whether the following statement is true or false:

Dorbish-Bowley's Price Index Number is the square root of the product of Laspeyre's and Paasche's Index Numbers.


If P01 (L) = 121, P01 (P) = 100, then P01 (F) = ______.


Laspeyre’s Price Index Number uses current year’s quantities as weights.


In the following table, Laspeyre's and Paasche's Price Index Numbers are equal. Complete the following activity to find x :

Commodity Base Year Current year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
A 2 10 2 5
B 2 5 x 2

Solution: P01(L) = P01(P)

`(sum "p"_1"q"_0)/(sum "p"_0"q"_0) xx 100 = square/(sum "p"_0"q"_1) xx 100`

`(20 + 5x)/square xx 100 = square/14 xx 100`

∴ x = `square`


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