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प्रश्न
Find x if Laspeyre’s Price Index Number is same as Paasche’s Price Index Number for the following data
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
| Price p0 |
Quantity q0 |
Price p1 |
Quantity q1 |
|
| A | 3 | x | 2 | 5 |
| B | 4 | 6 | 3 | 5 |
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उत्तर
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | p0q0 | p0q1 | p1q0 | p1q1 | ||
| p0 | q0 | p1 | q1 | |||||
| A | 3 | x | 2 | 5 | 3x | 15 | 2x | 10 |
| B | 4 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 24 | 20 | 18 | 15 |
| Total | – | – | – | – | = 24 + 3x | = 35 | = 18 + 2x | = 25 |
From the table,
`sump_0q_0` = 3x + 24,
`sump_0q_1` = 35
`sump_1q_0` = 2x + 18,
`sump_1q_1` = 25
Laspeyre’s Price Index Number:
P01(L) = `(sump_1q_0)/(sump_0q_0) xx 100`
= `(2x + 18)/(3x + 24) xx 100` ...(i)
Paasche’s Price Index Number:
P01(P) = `(sump_1q_1)/(sump_0q_1) xx 100`
= `(25)/(35) xx 100`
= `(5)/(7) xx 100` ...(ii)
Since P01(L) = P01(P),
`(2x + 18)/(3x + 24) xx 100 = (5)/(7) xx 100` ...[From (i) and (ii)]
∴ `(2x + 18)/(3x + 24) = (5)/(7)`
∴ 14x + 126 = 15x + 120
∴ 126 – 120 = 15x – 14x
∴ x = 6.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Calculate Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s, and MarshallEdgeworth’s Price index numbers.
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
| Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
| A | 8 | 20 | 11 | 15 |
| B | 7 | 10 | 12 | 10 |
| C | 3 | 30 | 5 | 25 |
| D | 2 | 50 | 4 | 35 |
Calculate Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s, and Marshall - Edgeworth’s Price index numbers.
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
| Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
| I | 10 | 9 | 20 | 8 |
| II | 20 | 5 | 30 | 4 |
| III | 30 | 7 | 50 | 5 |
| IV | 40 | 8 | 60 | 6 |
Calculate Walsh’s Price Index Number.
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
| Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
| L | 4 | 16 | 3 | 19 |
| M | 6 | 16 | 8 | 14 |
| N | 8 | 28 | 7 | 32 |
Calculate Walsh’s Price Index Number.
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
| Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
| I | 10 | 12 | 20 | 9 |
| II | 20 | 4 | 25 | 8 |
| III | 30 | 13 | 40 | 27 |
| IV | 60 | 29 | 75 | 36 |
If ∑p0q0 = 140, ∑p0q1 = 200, ∑p1q0 = 350, ∑p1q1 = 460, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Numbers.
Given that Laspeyre’s and Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Numbers are 160.32 and 164.18 respectively, find Paasche’s Price Index Number.
Find x in the following table if Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers are equal.
| Commodity | Base Year | Current year | ||
| Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
| A | 2 | 10 | 2 | 5 |
| B | 2 | 5 | x | 2 |
Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Number is given by ______.
Choose the correct alternative :
Fisher’s Price Number is given by
Choose the correct alternative :
Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number is given by
Choose the correct alternative :
Walsh’s Price Index Number is given by
Fill in the blank :
Paasche’s Price Index Number is given by _______.
`(sump_1q_0)/(sump_0q_0) xx 100` is Paasche’s Price Index Number.
State whether the following is True or False :
`sqrt(("p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0)) xx sqrt((sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1)) xx 100` is Fisher’s Price Index Number.
Solve the following problem :
Calculate Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Number for the following data.
| Commodity | Base year | Current year | ||
| Price p0 |
Quantity q0 |
price p1 |
Quantity q1 |
|
| A | 20 | 18 | 30 | 15 |
| B | 25 | 8 | 28 | 5 |
| C | 32 | 5 | 40 | 7 |
| D | 12 | 10 | 18 | 10 |
Calculate Walsh’s Price Index Number for the following data.
| Commodity | Base year | Current year | ||
| Price p0 |
Quantity q0 |
Price p1 |
Quantity q1 |
|
| I | 8 | 30 | 12 | 25 |
| II | 10 | 42 | 20 | 16 |
Solve the following problem:
If find x is Walsh’s Price Index Number is 150 for the following data
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
| Price p0 |
Quantity q0 |
Price p1 |
Quantity q1 |
|
| A | 5 | 3 | 10 | 3 |
| B | x | 4 | 16 | 9 |
| C | 15 | 5 | 23 | 5 |
| D | 10 | 2 | 26 | 8 |
Solve the following problem :
Given that `sum "p"_1"q"_1 = 300, sum "p"_0"q"_1 = 320, sum "p"_0"q"_0` = 120, and Marshall- Edgeworth’s Price Index Number is 120, find `sum"p"_1"q"_0` and Paasche’s Price Index Number.
Choose the correct alternative:
The formula P01 = `(sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx 100` is for
Choose the correct alternative:
Fisher’s Price Index Number is
State whether the following statement is True or False:
Walsh’s Price Index Number is given by `(sum"p"_1sqrt("q"_0"q"_1))/(sum"p"_0sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)) xx 100`
State whether the following statement is True or False:
`(sum"p"_0sqrt("q"_0 + "q"_1))/(sum"p"_1sqrt("q"_0 + "q"_1)) xx 100` is Marshall-Edgeworth Price Index Number
State whether the following statement is true or false:
Dorbish-Bowley's Price Index Number is the square root of the product of Laspeyre's and Paasche's Index Numbers.
Laspeyre’s Price Index Number uses current year’s quantities as weights.
Calculate Marshall – Edgeworth’s price index number for the following data:
| Commodity | Base year | Current year | ||
| Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
| P | 12 | 20 | 18 | 24 |
| Q | 14 | 12 | 21 | 16 |
| R | 8 | 10 | 12 | 18 |
| S | 16 | 15 | 20 | 25 |
If ∑ p0q0 = 120, ∑ p0q1 = 160, ∑ p1q1 = 140, ∑ p1qo = 200, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Numbers.
Complete the following activity to calculate, Laspeyre's and Paasche's Price Index Number for the following data :
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
| Price p0 |
Quantity q0 |
Price p1 |
Quantity q1 |
|
| I | 8 | 30 | 12 | 25 |
| II | 10 | 42 | 20 | 16 |
Solution:
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | p1q0 | p0q0 | p1q1 | p0q1 | ||
| p0 | q0 | p1 | q1 | |||||
| I | 8 | 30 | 12 | 25 | 360 | 240 | 300 | 200 |
| II | 10 | 42 | 20 | 16 | 840 | 420 | 320 | 160 |
| Total | `bb(sump_1q_0=1200)` | `bb(sump_0q_0=660)` | `bb(sump_1q_1=620)` | `bb(sump_0q_1=360)` | ||||
Laspeyre's Price Index Number:
P01(L) = `(sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx 100 = square/660xx100`
∴ P01(L) = `square`
Paasche 's Price Index Number:
P01(P) = `(sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1) xx 100=(620)/(square) xx 100`
∴ P01(P) = `square`
