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Question
Find x if Laspeyre’s Price Index Number is same as Paasche’s Price Index Number for the following data
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
| Price p0 |
Quantity q0 |
Price p1 |
Quantity q1 |
|
| A | 3 | x | 2 | 5 |
| B | 4 | 6 | 3 | 5 |
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Solution
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | p0q0 | p0q1 | p1q0 | p1q1 | ||
| p0 | q0 | p1 | q1 | |||||
| A | 3 | x | 2 | 5 | 3x | 15 | 2x | 10 |
| B | 4 | 6 | 3 | 5 | 24 | 20 | 18 | 15 |
| Total | – | – | – | – | = 24 + 3x | = 35 | = 18 + 2x | = 25 |
From the table,
`sump_0q_0` = 3x + 24,
`sump_0q_1` = 35
`sump_1q_0` = 2x + 18,
`sump_1q_1` = 25
Laspeyre’s Price Index Number:
P01(L) = `(sump_1q_0)/(sump_0q_0) xx 100`
= `(2x + 18)/(3x + 24) xx 100` ...(i)
Paasche’s Price Index Number:
P01(P) = `(sump_1q_1)/(sump_0q_1) xx 100`
= `(25)/(35) xx 100`
= `(5)/(7) xx 100` ...(ii)
Since P01(L) = P01(P),
`(2x + 18)/(3x + 24) xx 100 = (5)/(7) xx 100` ...[From (i) and (ii)]
∴ `(2x + 18)/(3x + 24) = (5)/(7)`
∴ 14x + 126 = 15x + 120
∴ 126 – 120 = 15x – 14x
∴ x = 6.
RELATED QUESTIONS
Calculate Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s, and Marshall - Edgeworth’s Price index numbers.
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
| Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
| I | 10 | 9 | 20 | 8 |
| II | 20 | 5 | 30 | 4 |
| III | 30 | 7 | 50 | 5 |
| IV | 40 | 8 | 60 | 6 |
Calculate Walsh’s Price Index Number.
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
| Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
| L | 4 | 16 | 3 | 19 |
| M | 6 | 16 | 8 | 14 |
| N | 8 | 28 | 7 | 32 |
Given that ∑p0q0 = 220, ∑p0q1 = 380, ∑p1q1 = 350 and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number is 150, find Laspeyre’s Price Index Number.
Find x in the following table if Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers are equal.
| Commodity | Base Year | Current year | ||
| Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
| A | 2 | 10 | 2 | 5 |
| B | 2 | 5 | x | 2 |
Choose the correct alternative :
Fisher’s Price Number is given by
Choose the correct alternative :
Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number is given by
Fill in the blank :
Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Number is given by _______.
Fill in the blank :
Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number is given by _______.
Walsh’s Price Index Number is given by _______.
State whether the following is True or False :
`sum("p"_1"q"_1)/("p"_0"q"_1)` is Laspeyre’s Price Index Number.
State whether the following is True or False :
`(1)/(2)[sqrt((sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0)) + sqrt("p"_1"q"_1)/(sqrt("p"_0"q"_1))] xx 100` is Fisher’s Price Index Number.
`(sum"p"_0sqrt("q"_0"q"_1))/(sum"p"_1sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)) xx 100` is Walsh’s Price Index Number.
Solve the following problem :
Find x if Paasche’s Price Index Number is 140 for the following data.
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
| Price p0 |
Quantity q0 |
Price p1 |
Quantity q1 |
|
| A | 20 | 8 | 40 | 7 |
| B | 50 | 10 | 60 | 10 |
| C | 40 | 15 | 60 | x |
| D | 12 | 15 | 15 | 15 |
Solve the following problem :
Given that Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers are 25 and 16 respectively, find Dorbish-Bowley’s and Fisher’s Price Index Number.
Solve the following problem :
Given that `sum "p"_1"q"_1 = 300, sum "p"_0"q"_1 = 320, sum "p"_0"q"_0` = 120, and Marshall- Edgeworth’s Price Index Number is 120, find `sum"p"_1"q"_0` and Paasche’s Price Index Number.
Choose the correct alternative:
Walsh's Price Index Number is given by
Choose the correct alternative:
Fisher’s Price Index Number is
The average of Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers is called ______ Price Index Number
State whether the following statement is True or False:
Walsh’s Price Index Number is given by `(sum"p"_1sqrt("q"_0"q"_1))/(sum"p"_0sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)) xx 100`
Calculate Walsh’s price Index Number for the following data.
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
| Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
| I | 10 | 12 | 40 | 3 |
| II | 20 | 2 | 25 | 8 |
| III | 30 | 3 | 50 | 27 |
| IV | 60 | 9 | 90 | 36 |
If P01(L) = 40 and P01(P) = 90, find P01(D-B) and P01(F).
If Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers are 50 and 72 respectively, find Dorbish-Bowley’s and Fisher’s Price Index Numbers
Given P01(M-E) = 120, `sum"p"_1"q"_1` = 300, `sum"p"_0"q"_0` = 120, `sum"p"_0"q"_1` = 320, Find P01(L)
State whether the following statement is true or false:
Dorbish-Bowley's Price Index Number is the square root of the product of Laspeyre's and Paasche's Index Numbers.
If ∑ p0q0 = 120, ∑ p0q1 = 160, ∑ p1q1 = 140, ∑ p1qo = 200, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Numbers.
In the following table, Laspeyre's and Paasche's Price Index Numbers are equal. Complete the following activity to find x :
| Commodity | Base Year | Current year | ||
| Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
| A | 2 | 10 | 2 | 5 |
| B | 2 | 5 | x | 2 |
Solution: P01(L) = P01(P)
`(sum "p"_1"q"_0)/(sum "p"_0"q"_0) xx 100 = square/(sum "p"_0"q"_1) xx 100`
`(20 + 5x)/square xx 100 = square/14 xx 100`
∴ x = `square`
Complete the following activity to calculate, Laspeyre's and Paasche's Price Index Number for the following data :
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
| Price p0 |
Quantity q0 |
Price p1 |
Quantity q1 |
|
| I | 8 | 30 | 12 | 25 |
| II | 10 | 42 | 20 | 16 |
Solution:
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | p1q0 | p0q0 | p1q1 | p0q1 | ||
| p0 | q0 | p1 | q1 | |||||
| I | 8 | 30 | 12 | 25 | 360 | 240 | 300 | 200 |
| II | 10 | 42 | 20 | 16 | 840 | 420 | 320 | 160 |
| Total | `bb(sump_1q_0=1200)` | `bb(sump_0q_0=660)` | `bb(sump_1q_1=620)` | `bb(sump_0q_1=360)` | ||||
Laspeyre's Price Index Number:
P01(L) = `(sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx 100 = square/660xx100`
∴ P01(L) = `square`
Paasche 's Price Index Number:
P01(P) = `(sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1) xx 100=(620)/(square) xx 100`
∴ P01(P) = `square`
