हिंदी

Calculate Marshall – Edgeworth’s price index number for the following data: Commodity Base year Current year Price Quantity Price Quantity P 12 20 18 24 Q 14 12 21 16 R 8 10 12 18 S 16 15 20 25 - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Calculate Marshall – Edgeworth’s price index number for the following data:

Commodity Base year Current year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
P 12 20 18 24
Q 14 12 21 16
R 8 10 12 18
S 16 15 20 25
सारिणी
योग
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उत्तर

Commodity Base year Current year p1q0 p0q0 p1q1 p0q1
  p0 q0 p1 q1        
P 12 20 18 24 360 240 432 288
Q 14 12 21 16 252 168 336 224
R 8 10 12 18 120 80 216 144
S 16 15 20 25 300 240 500 400
Total 1032 728 1484 1056

P01(M – E) = `(sump_1q_0 + sump_1q_1)/(sump_0q_0 + sump_0q_1) xx 100`

= `(1032 + 1484)/(728 + 1056) xx 100`

= `2516/1784 xx 100`

= 141.03

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Construction of Index Numbers - Weighted Aggregate Method
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2022-2023 (March) Official

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A 20 18 30 15
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  Price
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Solve the following problem:

If find x is Walsh’s Price Index Number is 150 for the following data

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A 5 3 10 3
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Find x if Paasche’s Price Index Number is 140 for the following data.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
  Price
p0
Quantity
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A 20 8 40 7
B 50 10 60 10
C 40 15 60 x
D 12 15 15 15

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Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price
p0
Quantity
q0
Price
p1
Quantity
q1
I 8 30 12 25
II 10 42 20 16

Solution:

Commodity Base Year Current Year p1q0 p0q0 p1q1 p0q1
  p0 q0 p1 q1
I 8 30 12 25 360 240 300 200
II 10 42 20 16 840 420 320 160
Total         `bb(sump_1q_0=1200)` `bb(sump_0q_0=660)` `bb(sump_1q_1=620)` `bb(sump_0q_1=360)`

Laspeyre's Price Index Number:

P01(L) = `(sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx 100 = square/660xx100`

∴ P01(L) = `square`

Paasche 's Price Index Number:

P01(P) = `(sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1) xx 100=(620)/(square) xx 100`

∴ P01(P) = `square`


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