हिंदी

For the following data, find the regression line of Y on X X 1 2 3 Y 2 1 6 Hence find the most likely value of y when x = 4. - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

For the following data, find the regression line of Y on X

X 1 2 3
Y 2 1 6

Hence find the most likely value of y when x = 4.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

X = xi Y = yi `bb("x"_"i"^2)` xi yi
1 2 1 2
2 1 4 2
3 6 9 18
6 9 14 22

From the table, we have

n = 3, ∑ xi = 6, ∑ yi = 9, `sum "x"_"i"^2 = 14`, ∑ xi yi = 22

`bar x = (sum x_i)/"n" = 6/3 = 2`

`bar y = (sum y_i)/"n" = 9/3 = 3`

Now, `"b"_"YX" = (sum"x"_"i" "y"_"i" - "n" bar "x" bar "y")/(sum "x"_"i"^2 - "n" bar"x"^2)`

`= (22 - 3xx2xx3)/(14 - 3(2)^2)`

`= (22 - 18)/(14 - 12)`

`= 4/2`

= 2

The regression equation of Y on X is,

`(y - bary) = "b"_("YX") (x - barx)`

y − 3 = 2(x − 2)

y − 3 = 2x − 4

y = 2x − 4 + 3

y = 2x − 1 is the regression equation of Y on X.   ...(1)

When x = 4, y = ?

Substituting x = 4 in equation (1)

y = 2(4) − 1

= 8 − 1

y = 7

shaalaa.com
Types of Linear Regression
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 3: Linear Regression - Exercise 3.1 [पृष्ठ ४२]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 3 Linear Regression
Exercise 3.1 | Q 10 | पृष्ठ ४२

संबंधित प्रश्न

Calculate the regression equations of X on Y and Y on X from the following data:

X 10 12 13 17 18
Y 5 6 7 9 13

The following table gives the aptitude test scores and productivity indices of 10 workers selected at random.

Aptitude score (X) 60 62 65 70 72 48 53 73 65 82
Productivity Index (Y) 68 60 62 80 85 40 52 62 60 81

Obtain the two regression equations and estimate the productivity index of a worker whose test score is 95.


The following table gives the aptitude test scores and productivity indices of 10 workers selected at random.

Aptitude score (X) 60 62 65 70 72 48 53 73 65 82
Productivity Index (Y) 68 60 62 80 85 40 52 62 60 81

Obtain the two regression equations and estimate the test score when the productivity index is 75.


The following are the marks obtained by the students in Economics (X) and Mathematics (Y)

X 59 60 61 62 63
Y 78 82 82 79 81

Find the regression equation of Y on X.


From the following data, find the regression equation of Y on X and estimate Y when X = 10.

X 1 2 3 4 5 6
Y 2 4 7 6 5 6

Choose the correct alternative.

Corr (x, x) = _____


The regression equation of y on x is given by 3x + 2y − 26 = 0. Find byx


Choose the correct alternative.

byx = ______


Choose the correct alternative.

Cov (x, y) = __________


Choose the correct alternative.

If bxy < 0 and byx < 0 then 'r' is __________


Choose the correct alternative.

If equations of regression lines are 3x + 2y − 26 = 0 and 6x + y − 31 = 0 then means of x and y are __________


Fill in the blank:

There are __________ types of regression equations.


Fill in the blank:

If u = `"x - a"/"c" and  "v" = "y - b"/"d"` then bxy = _______


Fill in the blank:

If u = `"x - a"/"c" and  "v" = "y - b"/"d"` then byx = _______


Fill in the blank:

|bxy + byx| ≥ ______


State whether the following statement is True or False.

bxy and byx are independent of change of origin and scale. 


‘r’ is regression coefficient of Y on X


State whether the following statement is True or False.

byx is correlation coefficient between X and Y


State whether the following statement is True or False.

If u = x - a and v = y - b then bxy = buv 


State whether the following statement is True or False.

If u = x - a and v = y - b then rxy = ruv 


State whether the following statement is True or False:

Correlation analysis is the theory of games


Compute the appropriate regression equation for the following data:

x (Dependent Variable) 10 12 13 17 18
y (Independent Variable) 5 6 7 9 13

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×