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Solve the following problem : Find x if Paasche’s Price Index Number is 140 for the following data. - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Solve the following problem :

Find x if Paasche’s Price Index Number is 140 for the following data.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
  Price
p0
Quantity
q0
Price
p1
Quantity
q1
A 20 8 40 7
B 50 10 60 10
C 40 15 60 x
D 12 15 15 15
योग
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उत्तर

Commodity Base Year Current Year p0q1 p1q1
  p0 q0 p1 q1    
A 20 8 40 7 140 280
B 50 10 60 10 500 600
C 40 15 60 x 40x 60x
D 12 15 15 15 180 225
Total 40x + 820 60x + 1105

From the table,
`sum"p"_0"q"_1 = 40x + 820, sum"p"_1"q"_1 = 60x + 1,105`

Paasche’s Price Index Number:

P01(P) = `(sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1) xx 100`

∴ 140 = `(60x + 1105)/(40x + 820) xx 100`  ...[P01(P) = 140]

∴ `(140)/(100) = (60x + 1,105)/(40x + 820)`

∴ `(7)/(5) = (60x + 1,105)/(40x + 820)`

∴ 280x + 5,740 = 300x + 5,525
∴ 300x – 280x = 5,740 – 5,525
∴ 20x = 215
∴ x = 10.75

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Construction of Index Numbers - Weighted Aggregate Method
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 5: Index Numbers - Miscellaneous Exercise 5 [पृष्ठ ९३]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 5 Index Numbers
Miscellaneous Exercise 5 | Q 4.12 | पृष्ठ ९३

संबंधित प्रश्न

If ∑p0q0 = 140, ∑p0q1 = 200, ∑p1q0 = 350, ∑p1q1 = 460, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Numbers.


Given that ∑p0q0 = 220, ∑p0q1 = 380, ∑p1q1 = 350 and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number is 150, find Laspeyre’s Price Index Number.


If Dorbish-Bowley's and Fisher's Price Index Numbers are 5 and 4, respectively, then find Laspeyre's and Paasche's Price Index Numbers.


Choose the correct alternative :

The price Index Number by Weighted Aggregate Method is given by ______.


Laspeyre’s Price Index Number is given by ______.


Paasche’s Price Index Number is given by ______.


Choose the correct alternative :

Fisher’s Price Number is given by


Fill in the blank :

Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Number is given by _______.


Fill in the blank :

Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number is given by _______.


Walsh’s Price Index Number is given by _______.


State whether the following is True or False :

`sum("p"_1"q"_1)/("p"_0"q"_1)` is Laspeyre’s Price Index Number.


State whether the following is True or False :

`(sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx (sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx 100` is Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Number.


State whether the following is True or False :

`(1)/(2)[sqrt((sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0)) + sqrt("p"_1"q"_1)/(sqrt("p"_0"q"_1))] xx 100` is Fisher’s Price Index Number.


Solve the following problem :

Calculate Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Number for the following data.

Commodity Base year Current year
  Price
p0
Quantity
q0
price
p1
Quantity
q1
A 20 18 30 15
B 25 8 28 5
C 32 5 40 7
D 12 10 18 10

Solve the following problem :

If `sum"p_"0"q"_0 = 120, sum "p"_0"q"_1 = 160, sum "p"_1"q"_1 = 140, and sum "p"_1"q"+0` = 200, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s Dorbish-Bowley’s and Marshall Edgeworth’s Price Index Number.


Solve the following problem :

Given that `sum "p"_0"q"_0 = 130, sum "p"_1"q"_1 = 140, sum "p"_0"q"_1 = 160, and sum "p"_1"q"_0 = 200`, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s, and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Numbers.


Choose the correct alternative:

The formula P01 = `(sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx 100` is for


Choose the correct alternative:

Walsh's Price Index Number is given by


Choose the correct alternative:

Fisher’s Price Index Number is


Calculate Walsh’s price Index Number for the following data.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
I 10 12 40 3
II 20 2 25 8
III 30 3 50 27
IV 60 9 90 36

If Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers are 50 and 72 respectively, find Dorbish-Bowley’s and Fisher’s Price Index Numbers


If `sum"p"_0"q"_0` = 150, `sum"p"_0"q"_1` = 250, `sum"p"_1"q"_1` = 375 and P01(L) = 140. Find P01(M-E)


`sqrt((sump_1q_0)/(sump_0q_0)) xx sqrt((sump_1q_1)/(sump_0q_1)) xx 100`


Laspeyre’s Price Index Number uses current year’s quantities as weights.


Calculate Marshall – Edgeworth’s price index number for the following data:

Commodity Base year Current year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
P 12 20 18 24
Q 14 12 21 16
R 8 10 12 18
S 16 15 20 25

In the following table, Laspeyre's and Paasche's Price Index Numbers are equal. Complete the following activity to find x :

Commodity Base Year Current year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
A 2 10 2 5
B 2 5 x 2

Solution: P01(L) = P01(P)

`(sum "p"_1"q"_0)/(sum "p"_0"q"_0) xx 100 = square/(sum "p"_0"q"_1) xx 100`

`(20 + 5x)/square xx 100 = square/14 xx 100`

∴ x = `square`


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