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प्रश्न
Find the missing price if Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers are equal for following data.
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
| Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
| A | 1 | 10 | 2 | 5 |
| B | 1 | 5 | – | 12 |
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उत्तर
Let us denote the missing value by x and reconstruct the table as follows.
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | p0q0 | p1q0 | p1q1 | p0q1 | ||
| p0 | q0 | p1 | q1 | |||||
| A | 1 | 10 | 2 | 5 | 10 | 20 | 10 | 5 |
| B | 1 | 5 | x | 12 | 5 | 5x | 1 | 12 |
| Total | 15 | 20 + 5x | 10 + 12x | 17 | ||||
The above table gives
`sum"p"0"q"_0` = 15, `sum"p"_1"q"_0` = 20 5x, `sum"p"_1"q"_1` = 10 + 12x, `sum"p"_0"q"_1` = 17
It is given that
P01(L) = P01(P)
`(sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx 100`
`(sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1) xx 100`
∴ `(5x + 20)/15 = (12x + 10)/17`
∴ `(5(x + 4))/15 = (12x + 10)/17`
∴ 17(x + 4) = 3(12x + 10)
∴ 17x + 68 = 36x + 30
∴ x = 2
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Calculate Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s, and MarshallEdgeworth’s Price index numbers.
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
| Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
| A | 8 | 20 | 11 | 15 |
| B | 7 | 10 | 12 | 10 |
| C | 3 | 30 | 5 | 25 |
| D | 2 | 50 | 4 | 35 |
Calculate Walsh’s Price Index Number.
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
| Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
| I | 10 | 12 | 20 | 9 |
| II | 20 | 4 | 25 | 8 |
| III | 30 | 13 | 40 | 27 |
| IV | 60 | 29 | 75 | 36 |
If P01(L) = 90 and P01(P) = 40, find P01(D – B) and P01(F).
Find x in the following table if Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers are equal.
| Commodity | Base Year | Current year | ||
| Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
| A | 2 | 10 | 2 | 5 |
| B | 2 | 5 | x | 2 |
Choose the correct alternative :
The price Index Number by Weighted Aggregate Method is given by ______.
Laspeyre’s Price Index Number is given by ______.
Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Number is given by ______.
Choose the correct alternative :
Fisher’s Price Number is given by
Choose the correct alternative :
Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number is given by
Laspeyre’s Price Index Number is given by _______.
Fill in the blank :
Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Number is given by _______.
Fill in the blank :
Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number is given by _______.
State whether the following is True or False :
`sum("p"_1"q"_1)/("p"_0"q"_1)` is Laspeyre’s Price Index Number.
`(sum"p"_0sqrt("q"_0"q"_1))/(sum"p"_1sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)) xx 100` is Walsh’s Price Index Number.
Calculate Walsh’s Price Index Number for the following data.
| Commodity | Base year | Current year | ||
| Price p0 |
Quantity q0 |
Price p1 |
Quantity q1 |
|
| I | 8 | 30 | 12 | 25 |
| II | 10 | 42 | 20 | 16 |
Solve the following problem :
Find x if Paasche’s Price Index Number is 140 for the following data.
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
| Price p0 |
Quantity q0 |
Price p1 |
Quantity q1 |
|
| A | 20 | 8 | 40 | 7 |
| B | 50 | 10 | 60 | 10 |
| C | 40 | 15 | 60 | x |
| D | 12 | 15 | 15 | 15 |
Solve the following problem :
If `sum"p_"0"q"_0 = 120, sum "p"_0"q"_1 = 160, sum "p"_1"q"_1 = 140, and sum "p"_1"q"+0` = 200, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s Dorbish-Bowley’s and Marshall Edgeworth’s Price Index Number.
Solve the following problem :
Given that `sum "p"_0"q"_0 = 130, sum "p"_1"q"_1 = 140, sum "p"_0"q"_1 = 160, and sum "p"_1"q"_0 = 200`, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s, and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Numbers.
The average of Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers is called ______ Price Index Number
State whether the following statement is True or False:
`[sqrt((sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1)) + (sumsqrt("q"_0"q"_1))/(sum("p"_0 + "p"_1))] xx 100` is Fisher’s Price Index Number.
Calculate
a) Laspeyre’s
b) Passche’s
c) Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Numbers for following data.
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
| Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
| A | 10 | 9 | 50 | 8 |
| B | 20 | 5 | 60 | 4 |
| C | 30 | 7 | 70 | 3 |
| D | 40 | 8 | 80 | 2 |
Calculate Marshall-Edgeworth Price Index Number for following.
| Commodity | Base Year | Current Year | ||
| Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
| A | 8 | 20 | 11 | 15 |
| B | 7 | 10 | 12 | 10 |
| C | 3 | 30 | 5 | 25 |
| D | 2 | 50 | 4 | 35 |
If P01(L) = 40 and P01(P) = 90, find P01(D-B) and P01(F).
State whether the following statement is true or false:
Dorbish-Bowley's Price Index Number is the square root of the product of Laspeyre's and Paasche's Index Numbers.
If P01 (L) = 121, P01 (P) = 100, then P01 (F) = ______.
`sqrt((sump_1q_0)/(sump_0q_0)) xx sqrt((sump_1q_1)/(sump_0q_1)) xx 100`
Calculate Marshall – Edgeworth’s price index number for the following data:
| Commodity | Base year | Current year | ||
| Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
| P | 12 | 20 | 18 | 24 |
| Q | 14 | 12 | 21 | 16 |
| R | 8 | 10 | 12 | 18 |
| S | 16 | 15 | 20 | 25 |
In the following table, Laspeyre's and Paasche's Price Index Numbers are equal. Complete the following activity to find x :
| Commodity | Base Year | Current year | ||
| Price | Quantity | Price | Quantity | |
| A | 2 | 10 | 2 | 5 |
| B | 2 | 5 | x | 2 |
Solution: P01(L) = P01(P)
`(sum "p"_1"q"_0)/(sum "p"_0"q"_0) xx 100 = square/(sum "p"_0"q"_1) xx 100`
`(20 + 5x)/square xx 100 = square/14 xx 100`
∴ x = `square`
