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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Find the missing price if Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers are equal for following data. Commodity Base Year Current Year Price Quantity Price Quantity A 1 10 2 5 B 1 5 – 12 - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Find the missing price if Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers are equal for following data.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
A 1 10 2 5
B 1 12
तक्ता
बेरीज
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उत्तर

Let us denote the missing value by x and reconstruct the table as follows.

Commodity Base Year Current Year p0q0 p1q0 p1q1 p0q1
p0 q0 p1 q1
A 1 10 2 5 10 20 10 5
B 1 5 x 12 5 5x 1 12
Total         15 20 + 5x 10 + 12x 17

The above table gives

`sum"p"0"q"_0` = 15, `sum"p"_1"q"_0` = 20  5x, `sum"p"_1"q"_1` = 10 + 12x, `sum"p"_0"q"_1` = 17

It is given that

P01(L) = P01(P)

`(sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx 100`

`(sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1) xx 100`

∴ `(5x + 20)/15 = (12x + 10)/17`

∴ `(5(x + 4))/15 = (12x + 10)/17`

∴ 17(x + 4) = 3(12x + 10)

∴ 17x + 68 = 36x + 30

∴ x = 2

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Construction of Index Numbers - Weighted Aggregate Method
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पाठ 2.5: Index Numbers - Q.4

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Calculate Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s, and MarshallEdgeworth’s Price index numbers.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
A 8 20 11 15
B 7 10 12 10
C 3 30 5 25
D 2 50 4 35

If Laspeyre's Price Index Number is four times Paasche's Price Index Number, then find the relation between Dorbish-Bowley's and Fisher's Price Index Numbers.


If Dorbish-Bowley's and Fisher's Price Index Numbers are 5 and 4, respectively, then find Laspeyre's and Paasche's Price Index Numbers.


Laspeyre’s Price Index Number is given by ______.


Paasche’s Price Index Number is given by ______.


Fill in the blank :

Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number is given by _______.


State whether the following is True or False :

`(sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx (sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx 100` is Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Number.


`(sump_0(q_0 + q_1))/(sump_1(q_0 + q_1)) xx 100` is Marshall-Edgeworth’s price index number.


State whether the following is True or False :

`sqrt(("p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0)) xx sqrt((sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1)) xx 100` is Fisher’s Price Index Number.


Solve the following problem :

Calculate Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Number for the following data.

Commodity Base year Current year
  Price
p0
Quantity
q0
price
p1
Quantity
q1
A 20 18 30 15
B 25 8 28 5
C 32 5 40 7
D 12 10 18 10

Solve the following problem :

Calculate Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number for the following data.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
  Price
p0
Quantity
q0
Price
p1
Quantity
q1
X 12 35 15 25
Y 29 50 30 70

Calculate Walsh’s Price Index Number for the following data.

Commodity Base year Current year
  Price
p0
Quantity
q0
Price
p1
Quantity
q1
I 8 30 12 25
II 10 42 20 16

Solve the following problem:

If find x is Walsh’s Price Index Number is 150 for the following data

Commodity Base Year Current Year
  Price
p0
Quantity
q0
Price
p1
Quantity
q1
A 5 3 10 3
B x 4 16 9
C 15 5 23 5
D 10 2 26 8

Solve the following problem :

Find x if Paasche’s Price Index Number is 140 for the following data.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
  Price
p0
Quantity
q0
Price
p1
Quantity
q1
A 20 8 40 7
B 50 10 60 10
C 40 15 60 x
D 12 15 15 15

Solve the following problem :

Given that Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers are 25 and 16 respectively, find Dorbish-Bowley’s and Fisher’s Price Index Number.


If Laspeyre’s and Dorbish’s Price Index Numbers are 150.2 and 152.8 respectively, find Paasche’s Price Index Number.


Solve the following problem :

Given that `sum "p"_1"q"_1 = 300, sum "p"_0"q"_1 = 320, sum "p"_0"q"_0` = 120, and Marshall- Edgeworth’s Price Index Number is 120, find `sum"p"_1"q"_0` and Paasche’s Price Index Number.


Choose the correct alternative:

Price Index Number by using Weighted Aggregate Method is given by


Choose the correct alternative:

Dorbish–Bowley’s Price Index Number is


Choose the correct alternative:

Walsh's Price Index Number is given by


Marshall-Edgeworth's Price Index Number is given by ______


State whether the following statement is True or False:

Walsh’s Price Index Number is given by `(sum"p"_1sqrt("q"_0"q"_1))/(sum"p"_0sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)) xx 100`


State whether the following statement is True or False:

`(sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1) xx 100` is Paasche’s Price Index Number


Calculate
a) Laspeyre’s
b) Passche’s
c) Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Numbers for following data.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
A 10 9 50 8
B 20 5 60 4
C 30 7 70 3
D 40 8 80 2

If P01(L) = 40 and P01(P) = 90, find P01(D-B) and P01(F).


If P01 (L) = 121, P01 (P) = 100, then P01 (F) = ______.


Calculate Marshall – Edgeworth’s price index number for the following data:

Commodity Base year Current year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
P 12 20 18 24
Q 14 12 21 16
R 8 10 12 18
S 16 15 20 25

If ∑ p0q0 = 120, ∑ p0q1 = 160, ∑ p1q1 = 140, ∑ p1qo = 200, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Numbers.


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