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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

Solve the following problem : Calculate Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Number for the following data.

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प्रश्न

Solve the following problem :

Calculate Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Number for the following data.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
  Price
P0
Quantity
q0
Price
p1
Quantity
q1
I 8 30 12 25
II 10 42 20 16
बेरीज
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उत्तर

Commodity Base Year Current Year p0q0 p0q1 p1q0 p1q1
  p0 q0 p1 q1        
I 8 30 12 25 240 200 360 300
II 10 42 20 16 420 160 840 320
Total 660 360 1200 620

From the table,
`sum"p"_0"q"_0 = 660, sum"p"_0"q"_1 = 360`,

`sum"p"_1"q"_0 = 1200, sum"p"_1"q"_1 = 620`

Laspeyre’s Price Index Number:

P01(L) = `(sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0) xx 100`

= `(1200)/(660) xx 100`

= 181.82

Paasche’s Price Index Number:

P01(P) = `(sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1) xx 100`

= `(620)/(360) xx 100` 

= 172.22

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Construction of Index Numbers - Weighted Aggregate Method
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Index Numbers - Miscellaneous Exercise 5 [पृष्ठ ९३]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 5 Index Numbers
Miscellaneous Exercise 5 | Q 4.09 | पृष्ठ ९३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Calculate Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s, and MarshallEdgeworth’s Price index numbers.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
A 8 20 11 15
B 7 10 12 10
C 3 30 5 25
D 2 50 4 35

Calculate Walsh’s Price Index Number.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
I 10 12 20 9
II 20 4 25 8
III 30 13 40 27
IV 60 29 75 36

If P01(L) = 90 and P01(P) = 40, find P01(D – B) and P01(F).


Given that ∑p0q0 = 220, ∑p0q1 = 380, ∑p1q1 = 350 and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number is 150, find Laspeyre’s Price Index Number.


If Laspeyre's Price Index Number is four times Paasche's Price Index Number, then find the relation between Dorbish-Bowley's and Fisher's Price Index Numbers.


Choose the correct alternative :

The price Index Number by Weighted Aggregate Method is given by ______.


Laspeyre’s Price Index Number is given by ______.


Choose the correct alternative :

Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number is given by


Laspeyre’s Price Index Number is given by _______.


Walsh’s Price Index Number is given by _______.


State whether the following is True or False :

`sum("p"_1"q"_1)/("p"_0"q"_1)` is Laspeyre’s Price Index Number.


`(sum"p"_0sqrt("q"_0"q"_1))/(sum"p"_1sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)) xx 100` is Walsh’s Price Index Number.


State whether the following is True or False :

`sqrt(("p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0)) xx sqrt((sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1)) xx 100` is Fisher’s Price Index Number.


Find x if Laspeyre’s Price Index Number is same as Paasche’s Price Index Number for the following data

Commodity Base Year Current Year
  Price
p0
Quantity
q0
Price
p1
Quantity
q1
A 3 x 2 5
B 4 6 3 5

Solve the following problem :

Find x if Paasche’s Price Index Number is 140 for the following data.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
  Price
p0
Quantity
q0
Price
p1
Quantity
q1
A 20 8 40 7
B 50 10 60 10
C 40 15 60 x
D 12 15 15 15

Choose the correct alternative:

Dorbish–Bowley’s Price Index Number is


Choose the correct alternative:

Walsh's Price Index Number is given by


Choose the correct alternative:

Fisher’s Price Index Number is


Marshall-Edgeworth's Price Index Number is given by ______


Calculate
a) Laspeyre’s
b) Passche’s
c) Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Numbers for following data.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
A 10 9 50 8
B 20 5 60 4
C 30 7 70 3
D 40 8 80 2

Given the following table, find Walsh’s Price Index Number by completing the activity.

Commodity p0 q0 p1 q1 q0q1 `sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)` p0`sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)` p1`sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)`
I 20 9 30 4 36 `square` `square` 180
II 10 5 50 5 `square` 5 50 `square`
III 40 8 10 2 16 `square` 160 `square`
IV 30 4 20 1 `square` 2 `square` 40
Total     390 `square`

Walsh’s price Index Number is

P01(W) = `square/(sum"p"_0sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)) xx 100`

= `510/square xx 100`

= `square`


If P01 (L) = 121, P01 (P) = 100, then P01 (F) = ______.


`sqrt((sump_1q_0)/(sump_0q_0)) xx sqrt((sump_1q_1)/(sump_0q_1)) xx 100`


Calculate Marshall – Edgeworth’s price index number for the following data:

Commodity Base year Current year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
P 12 20 18 24
Q 14 12 21 16
R 8 10 12 18
S 16 15 20 25

In the following table, Laspeyre's and Paasche's Price Index Numbers are equal. Complete the following activity to find x :

Commodity Base Year Current year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
A 2 10 2 5
B 2 5 x 2

Solution: P01(L) = P01(P)

`(sum "p"_1"q"_0)/(sum "p"_0"q"_0) xx 100 = square/(sum "p"_0"q"_1) xx 100`

`(20 + 5x)/square xx 100 = square/14 xx 100`

∴ x = `square`


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