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If Dorbish-Bowley's and Fisher's Price Index Numbers are 5 and 4, respectively, then find Laspeyre's and Paasche's Price Index Numbers. - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

If Dorbish-Bowley's and Fisher's Price Index Numbers are 5 and 4, respectively, then find Laspeyre's and Paasche's Price Index Numbers.

बेरीज
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उत्तर

Let Laspeyre’s Price Index Number P01(L) = x

and Paasche’s Price Index Number P01(P) = y

Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Number P01(D-B) = 5

Fisher’s Price Index Number P01(F) = 4

`("P"_01("L")  "P"_01("P"))/(2) = "P"_(01)("D"–"B")`

∴ `(x + y)/(2)` = 5

∴ x + y = 10           ...(i)

`sqrt("P"_01("L") xx "P"_01("P"))= "P"_01("F")`

∴ `sqrt(xy)` = 4

∴ xy = 16

∴ y = `(16)/x`

∴ `x + (16)/x` = 10      ...[From (i)]

∴ x2 + 16 = 10x

∴ x2 – 10x + 16 = 0

∴ x – 8x – 2x + 16 = 0

∴ x(x – 8) – 2(x – 8) = 0

∴ (x – 2) (x – 8)

∴ x = 2 or x = 8

If x = 2, then from equation (i), y = 8

If x = 8, then from equation (i), y = 2

∴ P01(L) = 8 and P01(P) = 2

or P01(P) = 8 and P01(L) = 2

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Construction of Index Numbers - Weighted Aggregate Method
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Index Numbers - Exercise 5.2 [पृष्ठ ८२]

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Calculate Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s, and Marshall - Edgeworth’s Price index numbers.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
I 10 9 20 8
II 20 5 30 4
III 30 7 50 5
IV 40 8 60 6

Calculate Walsh’s Price Index Number.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
L 4 16 3 19
M 6 16 8 14
N 8 28 7 32

If P01(L) = 90 and P01(P) = 40, find P01(D – B) and P01(F).


If ∑p0q0 = 140, ∑p0q1 = 200, ∑p1q0 = 350, ∑p1q1 = 460, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Numbers.


Given that ∑p0q0 = 220, ∑p0q1 = 380, ∑p1q1 = 350 and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Number is 150, find Laspeyre’s Price Index Number.


Find x in the following table if Laspeyre’s and Paasche’s Price Index Numbers are equal.

Commodity Base Year Current year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
A 2 10 2 5
B 2 5 x 2

Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Number is given by ______.


Choose the correct alternative :

Walsh’s Price Index Number is given by


State whether the following is True or False :

`(1)/(2)[sqrt((sum"p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0)) + sqrt("p"_1"q"_1)/(sqrt("p"_0"q"_1))] xx 100` is Fisher’s Price Index Number.


`(sum"p"_0sqrt("q"_0"q"_1))/(sum"p"_1sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)) xx 100` is Walsh’s Price Index Number.


State whether the following is True or False :

`sqrt(("p"_1"q"_0)/(sum"p"_0"q"_0)) xx sqrt((sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1)) xx 100` is Fisher’s Price Index Number.


Solve the following problem :

Calculate Dorbish-Bowley’s Price Index Number for the following data.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
  Price
p0
Quantity
q0
Price
p1
Quantity
q1
I 8 30 11 28
II 9 25 12 22
III 10 15 13 11

Solve the following problem:

If find x is Walsh’s Price Index Number is 150 for the following data

Commodity Base Year Current Year
  Price
p0
Quantity
q0
Price
p1
Quantity
q1
A 5 3 10 3
B x 4 16 9
C 15 5 23 5
D 10 2 26 8

Solve the following problem :

Given that `sum "p"_0"q"_0 = 130, sum "p"_1"q"_1 = 140, sum "p"_0"q"_1 = 160, and sum "p"_1"q"_0 = 200`, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s, and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Numbers.


Choose the correct alternative:

Price Index Number by using Weighted Aggregate Method is given by


Choose the correct alternative:

Dorbish–Bowley’s Price Index Number is


Choose the correct alternative:

Walsh's Price Index Number is given by


State whether the following statement is True or False:

`(sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1) xx 100` is Paasche’s Price Index Number


State whether the following statement is True or False:

`[sqrt((sum"p"_1"q"_1)/(sum"p"_0"q"_1)) + (sumsqrt("q"_0"q"_1))/(sum("p"_0 + "p"_1))] xx 100` is Fisher’s Price Index Number.


Calculate Walsh’s price Index Number for the following data.

Commodity Base Year Current Year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
I 10 12 40 3
II 20 2 25 8
III 30 3 50 27
IV 60 9 90 36

If `sum"p"_0"q"_0` = 150, `sum"p"_0"q"_1` = 250, `sum"p"_1"q"_1` = 375 and P01(L) = 140. Find P01(M-E)


Given the following table, find Walsh’s Price Index Number by completing the activity.

Commodity p0 q0 p1 q1 q0q1 `sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)` p0`sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)` p1`sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)`
I 20 9 30 4 36 `square` `square` 180
II 10 5 50 5 `square` 5 50 `square`
III 40 8 10 2 16 `square` 160 `square`
IV 30 4 20 1 `square` 2 `square` 40
Total     390 `square`

Walsh’s price Index Number is

P01(W) = `square/(sum"p"_0sqrt("q"_0"q"_1)) xx 100`

= `510/square xx 100`

= `square`


`sqrt((sump_1q_0)/(sump_0q_0)) xx sqrt((sump_1q_1)/(sump_0q_1)) xx 100`


If ∑ p0q0 = 120, ∑ p0q1 = 160, ∑ p1q1 = 140, ∑ p1qo = 200, find Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Dorbish-Bowley’s and Marshall-Edgeworth’s Price Index Numbers.


In the following table, Laspeyre's and Paasche's Price Index Numbers are equal. Complete the following activity to find x :

Commodity Base Year Current year
Price Quantity Price Quantity
A 2 10 2 5
B 2 5 x 2

Solution: P01(L) = P01(P)

`(sum "p"_1"q"_0)/(sum "p"_0"q"_0) xx 100 = square/(sum "p"_0"q"_1) xx 100`

`(20 + 5x)/square xx 100 = square/14 xx 100`

∴ x = `square`


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