Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Find the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or decreasing:
x2 + 2x − 5
Advertisements
उत्तर
We have f (x) = x2 + 2x - 5
f (x) is being a polynomial is continuous and derivale on R.
Differentiating w.r.t.x, we get
For increasing, f (x) >0
= 2x + 2 >0
= x > -1
For decreasing f (x) < 0
= 2x + 2 <0
= x < -1
f (x) is strictly decreasing for x <-1
f (x) is strictly increasing for x > -1
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Test whether the function is increasing or decreasing.
f(x) = `"x" -1/"x"`, x ∈ R, x ≠ 0,
Find the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or decreasing:
10 − 6x − 2x2
Show that y = `log(1+x) - (2x)/(2+x), x> - 1`, is an increasing function of x throughout its domain.
Find the least value of a such that the function f given by f (x) = x2 + ax + 1 is strictly increasing on [1, 2].
Find the intervals in which the function f given by `f(x) = (4sin x - 2x - x cos x)/(2 + cos x)` is (i) increasing (ii) decreasing.
Without using the derivative show that the function f (x) = 7x − 3 is strictly increasing function on R ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = 8 + 36x + 3x2 − 2x3 ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = 2x3 + 9x2 + 12x + 20 ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = 2x3 − 24x + 7 ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = x4 − 4x3 + 4x2 + 15 ?
Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{3}{2} x^4 - 4 x^3 - 45 x^2 + 51\] ?
Show that f(x) = e2x is increasing on R.
Show that f(x) = sin x is increasing on (0, π/2) and decreasing on (π/2, π) and neither increasing nor decreasing in (0, π) ?
Show that f(x) = sin x − cos x is an increasing function on (−π/4, π/4)?
Find the values of b for which the function f(x) = sin x − bx + c is a decreasing function on R ?
Write the set of values of 'a' for which f(x) = loga x is decreasing in its domain ?
If g (x) is a decreasing function on R and f(x) = tan−1 [g (x)]. State whether f(x) is increasing or decreasing on R ?
In the interval (1, 2), function f(x) = 2 | x − 1 | + 3 | x − 2 | is
Every invertible function is
The radius r of a right circular cylinder is increasing uniformly at the rate of 0·3 cm/s and its height h is decreasing at the rate of 0·4 cm/s. When r = 3·5 cm and h = 7 cm, find the rate of change of the curved surface area of the cylinder. \[\left[ \text{ Use } \pi = \frac{22}{7} \right]\]
If the demand function is D = 50 - 3p - p2, find the elasticity of demand at (a) p = 5 (b) p = 2 , Interpret your result.
Find the values of x for which the following functions are strictly decreasing : f(x) = x3 – 9x2 + 24x + 12
Show that f(x) = x – cos x is increasing for all x.
Prove that y = `(4sinθ)/(2 + cosθ) - θ` is an increasing function if `θ ∈[0, pi/2]`
Show that function f(x) =`3/"x" + 10`, x ≠ 0 is decreasing.
Prove that function f(x) = `x - 1/x`, x ∈ R and x ≠ 0 is increasing function
Test whether the function f(x) = x3 + 6x2 + 12x − 5 is increasing or decreasing for all x ∈ R
Find the values of x, for which the function f(x) = x3 + 12x2 + 36𝑥 + 6 is monotonically decreasing
Find the values of x for which f(x) = 2x3 – 15x2 – 144x – 7 is
- Strictly increasing
- strictly decreasing
State whether the following statement is True or False:
The function f(x) = `3/x` + 10, x ≠ 0 is decreasing
For every value of x, the function f(x) = `1/"a"^x`, a > 0 is ______.
The function f(x) = x3 + 6x2 + (9 + 2k)x + 1 is strictly increasing for all x, if ____________.
Let h(x) = f(x) - [f(x)]2 + [f(x)]3 for every real number x. Then ____________.
Find the interval in which the function `f` is given by `f(x) = 2x^2 - 3x` is strictly decreasing.
If f(x) = `x - 1/x`, x∈R, x ≠ 0 then f(x) is increasing.
y = log x satisfies for x > 1, the inequality ______.
Read the following passage:
|
The use of electric vehicles will curb air pollution in the long run. V(t) = `1/5 t^3 - 5/2 t^2 + 25t - 2` where t represents the time and t = 1, 2, 3, ...... corresponds to years 2001, 2002, 2003, ...... respectively. |
Based on the above information, answer the following questions:
- Can the above function be used to estimate number of vehicles in the year 2000? Justify. (2)
- Prove that the function V(t) is an increasing function. (2)
Find the values of x for which the function f(x) = `x/(x^2 + 1)` is strictly decreasing.

