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प्रश्न
Define Marketing.
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उत्तर
According to the American Marketing Association, “Marketing is the activity, set of institutions, and processes for creating, communicating, delivering, and exchanging offerings that have value for customers, clients, partners, and society at large.”
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Ginika, Tanish and Rohit were friends from college days and now they are doing different kinds of business. They regularly meet and discuss their business ideas and exchange notes on customer satisfaction, marketing efforts, product designing, selling techniques, social concerns etc.
In one of such meetings, Ginika drew the attention of Tanish and Rohit towards the exploitation of consumers. She told that most of the sellers were exploiting the consumers in various ways and were not paying attention towards the social, ethical and ecological aspects of marketing, whereas she was not doing so.
Tanish told that they were under pressure to satisfy the consumers, but stated that the consumers would not buy or not buy enough unless they were adequately convinced and motivated for the same.
Rohit stressed that a company cannot achieve its objectives without understanding the needs of the customers. It was the duty of the businessmen to keep consumer satisfaction in mind because business is run by the resources made available to them by the society. He further stated that he himself was taking into consideration the needs of the customers.
Identify the various types of thinking that guided Ginika, Tanish and Rohit in the making efforts of their business. Also. state one more feature of the various types of thinking identified that is not given in the above para.
Maruti Vega Ltd.' entered into the market with coloured television and have now introduced products like audio systems, air-conditioners washing machines, etc. The company is not only offering the products but also handling complaints and offering aftersales services.
Identify the element of marketing-mix discussed here.
Explain the following function of marketing:
Standardisation
What is the societal concept of marketing?
List five shopping products purchased by you or your family during the last few months.
Distinguish between the product concept and production concept of marketing.
Answer the question.
Mention two types of markets, on the basis of the position of buyers and sellers.
Explain any four facilitating functions of marketing.
Differentiate between the traditional concept of marketing and the modern concept of marketing.
Write short notes on:
Marketing research.
Match the pairs.
| Group A | Group B | ||
| A) | Market | 1) | Single Seller |
| B) | Registered brands | 2) | Stock Market |
| C) | Monopoly | 3) | Distinct Name |
| D) | Branding | 4) | Mercatus |
| E) | Digital Marketing | 5) | Single Buyer |
| 6) | lSI | ||
| 7) | Trademark | ||
| 8) | Use of traditional media | ||
| 9) | Multiple sellers | ||
| 10) | Use of digital media | ||
The market may be defined as aggregate demand by potential buyers for a product or service.
______ is the place where transaction of buying and selling of goods and services take place in exchange for money or money's worth.
Select the correct option and complete the table.
(Mercatus, Industrial goods, Oligopoly, E. Jerome McCarthy, Booms & Bitner)
| Group 'A' | Group ‘B’ |
| 1. Commodity Market | ____________ |
| 2. ____________ | A few sellers |
| 3. ____________ | To trade merchandise |
| 4. 4Ps | __________________ |
| 5. ____________ | 3Ps |
Explain the following term/concept.
Digital Concept of Market
The area concept of market is related to exchange concept.
The term market is derived from the ___________ word ‘Mercatus’.
Which one is the example of an Intangible product?
According to the modern marketing concept, which of the following statements is true?
Marketing is called a ____________ process because it involves the interaction of buyers and sellers.
A person feeling hungry may get food by offering to give money or some other product or service in return to someone who is willing to accept the same for food. The important feature of marketing illustrated above is ______.
Which concept of marketing emphasise on availability and affordability of the product?
Which of the following statement is true regarding marketing?
Find the odd one:
