मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Choose the correct option from the given alternatives: The solution of dydxyxyxdydx=y+x2-y2x is

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The solution of `"dy"/"dx" = ("y" + sqrt("x"^2 - "y"^2))/"x"` is

पर्याय

  • `sin^-1 ("y"/"x") = 2 log |"x"| + "c"`

  • `sin^-1 ("y"/"x") =  log |"x"| + "c"`

  • `sin ("y"/"x") = log |"x"| + "c"`

  • `sin ("y"/"x") = 2 log |"x"| + "c"`

MCQ
Advertisements

उत्तर

`sin^-1 ("y"/"x") =  log |"x"| + "c"`

Hint:

`"dy"/"dx" = ("y" + sqrt("x"^2 - "y"^2))/"x"`

Put y = vx      ∴ `"dy"/"dx" = "v + x" "dv"/"dx"`

∴ `"v + x" "dv"/"dx" = ("vx" + sqrt("x"^2 - "v"^2"x"^2))/"x" = "v" + sqrt(1 - "v"^2)`

∴ `"x" "dv"/"dx" = sqrt(1 - "v"^2)`

∴ `int 1/sqrt(1 - "v"^2) "dv" = int 1/"x" "dx"`

∴ sin-1 v = log |x| + c

∴ sin-1 v `("y"/"x") = log |x| + "c"`.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: Differential Equations - Miscellaneous exercise 1 [पृष्ठ २१५]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 6 Differential Equations
Miscellaneous exercise 1 | Q 1.08 | पृष्ठ २१५

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

Ax2 + By2 = 1


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y2 = (x + c)3


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = Ae5x + Be-5x 


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

(y - a)2 = 4(x - b)


Find the differential equation all parabolas having a length of latus rectum 4a and axis is parallel to the axis.


Find the differential equation of all circles having radius 9 and centre at point (h, k).


Form the differential equation of family of lines parallel to the line 2x + 3y + 4 = 0.


In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = e-x + Ax + B; `"e"^"x" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 = 1`


In the following example verify that the given expression is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = `"e"^"ax"; "x" "dy"/"dx" = "y" log "y"`


Solve the following differential equation:

`"sec"^2 "x" * "tan y"  "dx" + "sec"^2 "y" * "tan x"  "dy" = 0` 


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" = - "k",` where k is a constant.


Solve the following differential equation:

`(cos^2y)/x dy + (cos^2x)/y dx` = 0


For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:

3ex tan y dx + (1 + ex) sec2 y dy = 0, when x = 0, y = π.


For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:

`y(1 + log x) dx/dy - x log x = 0, y = e^2,` when x = e


For the following differential equation find the particular solution satisfying the given condition:

`("x" + 1) "dy"/"dx" - 1 = 2"e"^-"y" , "y" = 0`, when x = 1


Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:

`"dy"/"dx" = cos("x + y")`


Reduce the following differential equation to the variable separable form and hence solve:

`"x + y""dy"/"dx" = sec("x"^2 + "y"^2)`


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The differential equation of y = `"c"^2 + "c"/"x"` is


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives:

The solution of the differential equation `"dy"/"dx" = sec "x" - "y" tan "x"`


In the following example verify that the given function is a solution of the differential equation.

`"x"^2 = "2y"^2 log "y",  "x"^2 + "y"^2 = "xy" "dx"/"dy"`


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

(y - a)2 = b(x + 4)


Obtain the differential equation by eliminating the arbitrary constants from the following equation:

y = `"Ae"^(3"x" + 1) + "Be"^(- 3"x" + 1)`


Form the differential equation of all parabolas which have 4b as latus rectum and whose axis is parallel to the Y-axis.


Form the differential equation of all the lines which are normal to the line 3x + 2y + 7 = 0.


Solve the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" = ("2y" - "x")/("2y + x")`


Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:

`("x + 2y"^2) "dy"/"dx" = "y",` when x = 2, y = 1


Find the particular solution of the following differential equation:

(x + y)dy + (x - y)dx = 0; when x = 1 = y


Find the differential equation of family of all ellipse whose major axis is twice the minor axis


Find the differential equation by eliminating arbitrary constants from the relation y = (c1 + c2x)ex 


Find the differential equation of the family of all non-horizontal lines in a plane 


Form the differential equation of all straight lines touching the circle x2 + y2 = r2


Find the differential equation of the family of all the parabolas with latus rectum 4a and whose axes are parallel to the x-axis


Find the differential equation of the family of parabolas with vertex at (0, –1) and having axis along the y-axis


Find the differential equations of the family of all the ellipses having foci on the y-axis and centre at the origin


The rate of disintegration of a radio active element at time t is proportional to its mass, at the time. Then the time during which the original mass of 1.5 gm. Will disintegrate into its mass of 0.5 gm. is proportional to ______.


The differential equation of all lines perpendicular to the line 5x + 2y + 7 = 0 is ____________.


The differential equation whose solution is (x – h)2 + (y – k)2 = a2 is (where a is a constant) ______.


The differential equation of all parabolas whose axis is Y-axis, is ______.


Find the particular solution of the differential equation `x^2 dy/dx + y^2 = xy dy/dx`, if y = 1 when x = 1.


Solve the differential equation

ex tan y dx + (1 + ex) sec2 y dy = 0


Form the differential equation of all concentric circles having centre at the origin.


A particle is moving along the X-axis. Its acceleration at time t is proportional to its velocity at that time. Find the differential equation of the motion of the particle.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×