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प्रश्न
Briefly explain the following statement from the text.
“The lack of determinism in quantum theory!”
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उत्तर
The statement occurs in the text Adventure by Jayant Vishnu Narlikar. This statement is made by Prof. Gaitonde in response to the explanation of Catastrophic theory as explained by Rajendra. Rajendra was trying to rationalise the experiences of Prof. Gaitonde in which he witnessed an altogether new version of Indian History. According to the revelations made to Gaitonde, the Marathas emerged as victorious in the Battle of Panipat and extended influence over the entire country making India self-reliant in all respect. The Maratha Peshwas were gradually replaced by democratically elected bodies. Rajendra tried to explain this varied version by applying the catastrophic theory. The catastrophic theory postulates that there can be many alternative realities existing simultaneously. This theory has been developed on the basis of experiments on small systems like atom and their constituent particles. The physicists have observed that the behaviour of these systems cannot be predicted definitively even if all the physical laws governing those systems are known. That means there is a lack of determinism. This theory has been developed in Quantum physics and wonderfully explains phenomena like that experienced by Prof. Gaitonde was convinced by the explanation offered by Rajendra which could resolve the perplexities as presented before him in the face of two different versions of Indian history.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Read the following extract carefully and complete the activities given below :
A1 Complete the following :
(i) Books were found on the _____________ and ____________.
(ii) The tales are described as ______________ and __________.
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Have you forgotten? Don't you know?
We'll say it very loud and slow:
THEY ... USED ... TO ... READ! They'd READ and READ,
AND READ and READ, and then proceed
To READ some more. Great Scott! Gadzooks!
One-half of their lives was reading books!
The nursery shelves held books galore!
Books cluttered up the nursery floor!
And in the bedroom, by the bed,
More books were waiting to be read!
Such wondrous, fine, fantastic tales
Of dragons, gypsies, queens, and whales
And treasure isles, and distant shores
Where smugglers rowed with muffled oars,
And pirates wearing purple pants,
And sailing ships and elephants,
And cannibals crouching 'round the pot,
Stirring away at something hot.
(It smells so good, what can it be?
Good gracious, it's Penelope.)
|
Answer the following in 200-250 words :
Describe the relationship between Anne and Margot?
Examine the communication channels in the story between Paul and his mother.
Explain the line:
Within a week it sickened to a raging fever and its pulse went up to a hundred and fifty in the shade.
How is humour employed to comment on the pains that the author took to get his watch set right.
What, according to Russell, is the importance of love in life?
The power of poetry lies in suggestion and understatement. Discuss this with reference to the poem.
What were the lessons of life learnt in her younger days that Kumudini carried into her adult life?
Make sentence of your own using the following expression.
bargain:
A small thought, put in action, led to a great achievement. Pick out the lines from the beginning and end of the poem and explain their significance.
Make a list of archaic words from the poem and give their modern equivalents.
Discuss in your group and write down the most important reason, why Pediatrician and Veterinarians have, a tougher job to diagnose their patients' illnesses.
Pick out three lines that create an image in your mind of bees busy at work.
Have you ever given up on something good? Share your story with your friend.
Write in short about what your parents/guardians feel when they send you to school.
Read the description of the Kabaddi match and do the following:
Write, in your own words, what happened in the second half.
Read the following sentence carefully and choose the correct meaning.
Fine feathers don’t make fine birds.
Name the type of fabric closely associated with Mahatma Gandhi, the Father of the Nation. Why did Gandhiji want all of us to use this fabric?
Explain the use of the following property in the development of the play.
Stick
Divide the story into different sections to show the different events and time periods in it. Give a suitable title to each section.
Imagine you are visiting the Science Fair. What other stalls (apart from the ones mentioned here) are you likely to find there? Try to list at least five more stalls.
Use the following expressions in your own sentences:
- We all agree that
- It is he/she who
- Don’t you see
- None of us
Write an imaginary telephone conversation in which you invite your friend to the above function.
Choose the appropriate phrase to insert in the gap, to make the sentence meaningful. Use the appropriate form of the verb.
Before we ______ let us stand in attention for the National Anthem.
Choose the appropriate phrase to insert in the gap, to make the sentence meaningful. Use the appropriate form of the verb.
Before we do the experiment in the Laboratory, let me ______ you all about it.
From any collection of classic poetry or the internet, find another famous poem by Robert Frost titled ‘Stopping by the Woods on a Snowy Evening’. Try to understand the symbolism used in that poem in 8-10 lines.
Write in your own words.
In which professions is a person forced to stay away from his home/ homeland for a long time? Try to guess why the poet is forced to stay away from his home?
Say whether you agree or disagree.
The prince had rare, uncommon likes and dislikes.
List and say whether the following statement agrees with the passage or not.
In a discussion, you should share your ideas with others.
Write other meaningful words that begin/end with gentle-hearted.
Rewrite the following line in your own words.
.......... ‘till off they flash
Singing sweetly their delight.’
Write what the poet is doing.
Does the poet like the experience?
Write the line which tells us about it.
What is meant by being ‘offline’?
What different names is ‘Rangoli’ known by in different regions?
____________ had provided Prospero formerly with books and provisions.
Where did Chulong catch the bird?
The narrator searched for three days to buy ceramic paint.
Read the data below and answer the following question.
Choose the correct answer.
Percentage of women working in finance is the same as ______.
There were many toys in the stall. Three of Hamid’s friends had bought some toys.
Write the names of Hamid’s friends in column A and the toys they bought in column B
| A | B |
Tom lay thinking. Presently it occurred to him that he wished he was sick; then he could stay home from school. He examined himself. He found no symptoms or sickness, and he investigated again. This time he felt he had a stomach ache, but it soon grew feeble, and presently died wholly away. He reflected further.
Why did Tom wish that he were sick?
Identify the character/speaker.
You may stay if you answer my riddle.
Look at the number pattern. Fill the blank in the middle of the series or end of the series.
QPO, NML, KJI, ______, EDC
Write a summary based on the flow chart.
Why did the girl scream?
What is a sol? How many sols make a year?
Is the brother boastful? What makes you think so?
The boy was rather unsympathetic to his sister.
They went out through the broken windows.
It ploughs soil before _________.
Vicky was an active boy.
It keeps the sack in every little______.
Name the character or speaker.
“Learn well, live well!”
Why did he grow crops?
Try your own.
Why was the teacher annoyed?
Match the following and write the new word.
| 1. | pre | continue |
| 2. | dis | familiar |
| 3. | un | open |
| 4. | re | view |
Speak and win.
Join in one of the two groups. Choose two characters. Support or oppose any one of the characters. Say some sentences for the one you support and say some sentences against the other one, to win.
| I support | I oppose |
What did the grandfather announce?
He started selling wooden toys at a high price.
From where did the naughty boy come?
