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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Answer the following. Write main specialities of Buna-S, Neoprene rubber?

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प्रश्न

Answer the following.

Write main specialities of Buna-S, Neoprene rubber?

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

  1. Buna-S:
    It has mechanical strength and has abrasion resistance. Hence, it is used in tyre industry.
  2. Neoprene:
  • Neoprene is particularly resistant to petroleum, vegetable oils, light as well as heat.
  • Hence, it is used in making hose pipes for the transport of gasoline and making gaskets.
  • It is used for manufacturing insulator cable, jackets, belts for power transmission and conveying.
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पाठ 15: Introduction to Polymer Chemistry - Exercises [पृष्ठ ३३९]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 15 Introduction to Polymer Chemistry
Exercises | Q 5. iii. | पृष्ठ ३३९

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write the chemical reaction to prepare novolac polymer.


Explain the following term: Homopolymers


Bakelite is the polymer of:

(a) Benzaldchyde and phenol

(b) Acetaldehyde and phenol

(c) Formaldehyde and phenol

(d) Formaldehyde and benzyl alcohol

 


The Zieglar-Natta catalyst is used in the preparation of _______.

(A) LDPE

(B) PHBV

(C) PAN

(D) HDPE


Answer the following in one sentence.

What type of intermolecular force leads to high-density polymer?


Answer the following.

Write the reaction of the formation of Nylon 6.


Answer the following.

Write the reaction of the formation of Terylene.


Draw the structures of polymers formed from the following monomers

\[\ce{n HOOC–R–COOH + n HO–R'–OH}\]


Identify condensation polymers and addition polymers from the following.

-(CH2 - CH = CH - CH2 -)n


Identify condensation polymers and addition polymers from the following.

-(CO(CH2)4 - CONH(CH2)6NH-)n


Attempt the following:

Explain the vulcanisation of rubber. Which vulcanizing agents are used for the following synthetic rubber?
a. Neoprene
b. Buna-N


Write the reaction involved in the formation of bakelite.


Answer the following.

Is synthetic rubber better than natural rubber? If so, in what respect?


Nylon 6, 6 is a condensation polymer of hexamethylenediamine and _____________


Monomers ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid undergo condensation polymerization to give polymer called ___________


Write a chemical reaction for the preparation of the following polymer.

polyacrylonitrile


Mention two uses of LDP.


Write chemical reaction for preparation of the following.

Buna-S


Write chemical reaction for preparation of the following.

Neoprene


Write the name and formulae of the monomers used for the preparation of dacron.


Write two uses and two properties of polythene.


Which of the following is used as a substitute for wool?


Which among the following polymers is used for making handles of cooker?


The INCORRECT match for the polymer with its application is:


Which of the following is the monomer of neoprene?


\[\ce{{n} CH2 = CH2 ->[333 K - 343 K][6 - 7 atm, catalyst] X}\]

Which of the following is CORRECT about polymer 'X'?


Novolac is obtained from ____________.


Identify the catalyst used in the manufacture of high density polythene.


Which of the following monomers is used in the manufacture of Neoprene rubber?


Which among the following polymers is an example of addition polymer?


Which of the following pair of compounds is used as monomers for bakelite?


Identify addition polymer from the following.


Which among the following is an example of addition polymer?


Name the polymers used in laminated sheets and give the name of monomeric units involved in its formation.


Match the polymers given in Column I with their repeating units given in Column II.

Column I Column II
(i) Acrilan

(a) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{-(CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}}\\
\phantom{....}|\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{C6H5}
\end{array}\]

(ii) Polystyrene (b) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{Cl}\phantom{.......}\\
|\phantom{........}\\
\phantom{}\ce{-(CH2 - C = CH - CH2)\underset{n}{-}}
\end{array}\]
(iii) Neoprene (c) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{................................}\ce{CN}\\
\phantom{..............................}|\\
\ce{-(CH2 - CH = CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}}
\end{array}\]
(iv) Novolac (d) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{-(CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}}\\
\phantom{.....}|\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{CN}
\end{array}\]
(v) Buna—N (e) 
  (f)  \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{-(CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}}\\
\phantom{.....}|\\
\phantom{......}\ce{Cl}
\end{array}\]

Which of the following products is formed when benzaldehyde is treated with CH3MgBr and the addition product so obtained is subjected to acid hydrolysis?


Which of the following is an example of polyester?


The catalyst used for the polymerisation of olefins is ______.


Which of the following is a polymer of enzyme?


Which of the foolowing polymer is used in the manufacture of insulators.


Answer the following.

Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Answer the following.

Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


The monomer used in preparation of teflon is ______.


Name and draw the structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Name and draw the structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Identify polyamide polymer from following.


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