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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Define rubber. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Define rubber.

व्याख्या
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उत्तर

Polymers which are elastic in nature are called rubber.

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पाठ 15: Introduction to Polymer Chemistry - Long Answer Questions

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC
पाठ 15 Introduction to Polymer Chemistry
Long Answer Questions | Q 1.1

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Explain the following term: Homopolymers


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives.

Which of the following is made up of polyamides?


Answer the following in one sentence.

Identify 'B' in the following reaction:

\[\ce{H2N -(CH2)6 - NH2 + HOOC - (CH2)4 - COOH ->[N2][533 K]}\]'B'


Answer the following.

Match the following pairs:

Name of polymer Monomer
1. Teflon a. CH2 = CH2
2. PVC b. CF2 = CF2
3. Polyester c. CH2 = CHCl
4. Polythene d. C6H5OH and HCHO
5. Bakelite e. Dicarboxylic acid and polyhydoxyglycol

Answer the following.

Draw the structures of polymers formed from the following monomers

H2N–(CH2)5 – COOH


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Answer the following.

Write name and formula of raw material from which bakelite is made.


Identify condensation polymers and addition polymers from the following.

-(CH2 - CH = CH - CH2 -)n


Identify condensation polymers and addition polymers from the following.

-(CO(CH2)4 - CONH(CH2)6NH-)n


Attempt the following:

What is meant by LDP and HDP? Mention the basic difference between the same with suitable examples.


Answer the following.

Is synthetic rubber better than natural rubber? If so, in what respect?


Answer the following.

Write main specialities of Buna-S, Neoprene rubber?


Write a chemical reaction for the preparation of the following polymer.

polyacrylonitrile


Which of the following is used as a substitute for wool?


Which among the following polymers is obtained from styrene and 1-3-butadiene?


Identify additional polymers from the following.

I. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{-(CH2 - CH -)_{{n}}}\\
\phantom{....}|\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{C6H5}
\end{array}\]

II. \[\ce{-(CH2 - CH = CH - CH2 -)_{{n}}}\]

III. \[\ce{-(CO(CH2)4 - CONH(CH2)6NH -)_{{n}}}\]

IV.


Which among the following polymers is obtained from CH2 = CH – CN by polymerisation?


Identify the catalyst used in the manufacture of high density polythene.


Which of the following monomers is used in the manufacture of Neoprene rubber?


Which among the following polymers is used to manufacture chemical containers?


Identify addition polymer from the following.


Which of the following polymers is used as insulation for cables?


The commercial name of polyacrylonitrile is ______.


Name the polymers used in laminated sheets and give the name of monomeric units involved in its formation.


Phenol and formaldehyde undergo condensation to give a polymar (A) which on heating with formaldehyde gives a thermosetting polymer (B). Name the polymers. Write the reactions involved in the formation of (A). What is the structural difference between two polymers?


Which of the following polymer has ester linkage?


Nylon threads are made of ______.


Polymer used in bullet proof glass is ______.


The catalyst used for the polymerisation of olefins is ______.


Identify the monomer used to prepare neoprene.


Which of the foolowing polymer is used in the manufacture of insulators.


Answer the following.

Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Answer the following.

Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Answer the following.

Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Name the compound which reacts with formaldehyde to produce ethyl alcohol.


Write the name of the monomer of natural rubber.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


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