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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Define rubber.

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प्रश्न

Define rubber.

व्याख्या
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उत्तर

Polymers which are elastic in nature are called rubber.

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पाठ 15: Introduction to Polymer Chemistry - Long Answer Questions

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC
पाठ 15 Introduction to Polymer Chemistry
Long Answer Questions | Q 1.1

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Explain the following term: Homopolymers


The Zieglar-Natta catalyst is used in the preparation of _______.

(A) LDPE

(B) PHBV

(C) PAN

(D) HDPE


Draw the structures of veronal and thymine. 


Answer the following in one sentence.

Identify 'B' in the following reaction:

\[\ce{H2N -(CH2)6 - NH2 + HOOC - (CH2)4 - COOH ->[N2][533 K]}\]'B'


Answer the following in one sentence.

Identify thermoplastic and thermosetting plastic from the following:

  1. PET
  2. Urea formaldehyde resin
  3. Polythene
  4. Phenol formaldehyde resin

Answer the following.

Name the polymer type in which following linkage is present.

\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{- C - O -}\\||\phantom{.....}\\
\ce{O\phantom{.....}}\end{array}\]


Answer the following.

Match the following pairs:

Name of polymer Monomer
1. Teflon a. CH2 = CH2
2. PVC b. CF2 = CF2
3. Polyester c. CH2 = CHCl
4. Polythene d. C6H5OH and HCHO
5. Bakelite e. Dicarboxylic acid and polyhydoxyglycol

Identify condensation polymers and addition polymers from the following.

-(CH2 - CH = CH - CH2 -)n


Attempt the following:

Explain the vulcanisation of rubber. Which vulcanizing agents are used for the following synthetic rubber?
a. Neoprene
b. Buna-N


Write the reaction involved in the formation of bakelite.


Attempt the following:

What is meant by LDP and HDP? Mention the basic difference between the same with suitable examples.


Write the name of the catalyst used for preparation of high density polythene polymer.


Monomers ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid undergo condensation polymerization to give polymer called ___________


Monomer of natural rubber is __________


write the structure of the monomer used in natural rubber.


Mention two uses of LDP.


Write the name of one example of each polymer in which following repeating units.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{(-CF2-CF2-), -[NH-(CH2)5-CO] -, -(CH2-CH-), (-CH2-CH2-)}\\
\phantom{............................}|\\
\phantom{..............................}\ce{CN}
\end{array}\]


Which of the following is used as a substitute for wool?


Which among the following polymers is obtained from styrene and 1-3-butadiene?


Which of the following polymer is used in paints?


The INCORRECT match for the polymer with its application is:


\[\ce{{n} CH2 = CH2 ->[333 K - 343 K][6 - 7 atm, catalyst] X}\]

Which of the following is CORRECT about polymer 'X'?


Which of the following polymers is a heteropolymer?


Which among the following polymers is obtained from CH2 = CH – CN by polymerisation?


Which among the following catalysts is used in the preparation of dacron?


Identify the monomers used in the preparation of Novolac.


Identify the catalyst used in the manufacture of high density polythene.


Which of the following pair of compounds is used as monomers for bakelite?


Which of the following polymer is used to make blankets?


The commercial name of polyacrylonitrile is ______.


Which of the following polymers, need atleast one diene monomer for their preparation?

(i) Dacron

(ii) Buna-S

(iii) Neoprene

(iv) Novolac


Trans - form of poly isoprene is:-


Polymer used in bullet proof glass is ______.


Which among the following polymers has high tensile strength and is used to obtain tyre cords?


Which of the foolowing polymer is used in the manufacture of insulators.


Answer the following.

Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Answer the following.

Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Write the preparation of viscose rayon.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


The monomer used in preparation of teflon is ______.


Name and draw the structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


 Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


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