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प्रश्न
Explain the following term: Homopolymers
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उत्तर
Homopolymers
A polymer made from identical repeating unit of one monomer is called homopolymer.
Example: Polyethene, PVC, Nylon-6
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the chemical reaction to prepare novolac polymer.
Bakelite is the polymer of:
(a) Benzaldchyde and phenol
(b) Acetaldehyde and phenol
(c) Formaldehyde and phenol
(d) Formaldehyde and benzyl alcohol
Write the formulae of the raw materials used for preparation of Dextran.
The Zieglar-Natta catalyst is used in the preparation of _______.
(A) LDPE
(B) PHBV
(C) PAN
(D) HDPE
Write the structures of the monomers used for getting the following polymers
Melamine – formaldehyde polymer
Write the monomers of the following polymer :
Choose the correct option from the given alternatives.
Which of the following is made up of polyamides?
Answer the following in one sentence.
Identify 'A' in the following reaction:
Answer the following in one sentence.
What type of intermolecular force leads to high-density polymer?
Answer the following in one sentence.
Identify thermoplastic and thermosetting plastic from the following:
- PET
- Urea formaldehyde resin
- Polythene
- Phenol formaldehyde resin
Answer the following.
Name the polymer type in which following linkage is present.
\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{- C - O -}\\||\phantom{.....}\\
\ce{O\phantom{.....}}\end{array}\]
Answer the following.
Draw the structures of polymers formed from the following monomers
H2N–(CH2)5 – COOH
Answer the following.
Write name and formula of raw material from which bakelite is made.
Identify condensation polymers and addition polymers from the following.
-(CH2 - CH = CH - CH2 -)n
Identify condensation polymers and addition polymers from the following.
-(CO(CH2)4 - CONH(CH2)6NH-)n
Attempt the following:
Explain the vulcanisation of rubber. Which vulcanizing agents are used for the following synthetic rubber?
a. Neoprene
b. Buna-N
Write preparation, properties, and uses of Teflon.
Answer the following.
Is synthetic rubber better than natural rubber? If so, in what respect?
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Write the name of the catalyst used for preparation of high density polythene polymer.
Write a chemical reaction for the preparation of the following polymer.
polyacrylonitrile
Write chemical reaction for preparation of the following.
Buna-S
Explain the reactions involved in the preparation of viscose rayon.
Which of the following is used as a substitute for wool?
The following structure represents the polymer:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{[-C-CH2-NH-C-(-CH2)5 NH -]_{{n}}}\\
\phantom{}||\phantom{.............}||\phantom{................}\\
\phantom{}\ce{O}\phantom{.............}\ce{O}\phantom{................}
\end{array}\]
Identify additional polymers from the following.
I. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{-(CH2 - CH -)_{{n}}}\\
\phantom{....}|\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{C6H5}
\end{array}\]
II. \[\ce{-(CH2 - CH = CH - CH2 -)_{{n}}}\]
III. \[\ce{-(CO(CH2)4 - CONH(CH2)6NH -)_{{n}}}\]
IV.
Which among the following polymers can NOT be remoulded?
Which of the following catalysts is used in preparation of terylene?
Which among the following catalysts is used in the preparation of dacron?
Which of the following polymer is used to make blankets?
Name the polymers used in laminated sheets and give the name of monomeric units involved in its formation.
Match the polymers given in Column I with the type of linkage present in them given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II |
| (i) Terylene | (a) Glycosidic linkage |
| (ii) Nylon | (b) Ester linkage |
| (iii) Cellulose | (c) Phosphodiester linkage |
| (iv) Protein | (d) Amide linkage |
| v) RNA |
Match the polymers given in Column I with their repeating units given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II |
| (i) Acrilan |
(a) \[\begin{array}{cc} |
| (ii) Polystyrene | (b) \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{Cl}\phantom{.......}\\ |\phantom{........}\\ \phantom{}\ce{-(CH2 - C = CH - CH2)\underset{n}{-}} \end{array}\] |
| (iii) Neoprene | (c) \[\begin{array}{cc} \phantom{................................}\ce{CN}\\ \phantom{..............................}|\\ \ce{-(CH2 - CH = CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}} \end{array}\] |
| (iv) Novolac | (d) \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{-(CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}}\\ \phantom{.....}|\\ \phantom{.......}\ce{CN} \end{array}\] |
| (v) Buna—N | (e)  |
| (f) \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{-(CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}}\\ \phantom{.....}|\\ \phantom{......}\ce{Cl} \end{array}\] |
Identify the monomer used to prepare neoprene.
The monomer of natural rubber is ______.
Answer the following.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Answer the following.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Name the compound which reacts with formaldehyde to produce ethyl alcohol.
Write the preparation of viscose rayon.
Match the following pairs:
| Polymer | Monomer | ||
| (i) | Teflon | (a) | CH2 = CH2 |
| (ii) | PVC | (b) | CF2 = CF2 |
| (iii) | Natural rubber | (c) | Isoprene |
| (iv) | Polythene | (d) | H2C=CHCl |
Name and draw the structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Name and draw the structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
