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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Explain the Following Term: Homopolymers

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प्रश्न

Explain the following term: Homopolymers

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उत्तर

Homopolymers

A polymer made from identical repeating unit of one monomer is called homopolymer.

Example: Polyethene, PVC, Nylon-6

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2012-2013 (March)

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Bakelite is the polymer of:

(a) Benzaldchyde and phenol

(b) Acetaldehyde and phenol

(c) Formaldehyde and phenol

(d) Formaldehyde and benzyl alcohol

 


Write the formulae of the raw materials used for preparation of Dextran.


The Zieglar-Natta catalyst is used in the preparation of _______.

(A) LDPE

(B) PHBV

(C) PAN

(D) HDPE


Answer the following in one sentence.

Identify 'A' in the following reaction:


Answer the following in one sentence.

Identify 'B' in the following reaction:

\[\ce{H2N -(CH2)6 - NH2 + HOOC - (CH2)4 - COOH ->[N2][533 K]}\]'B'


Answer the following in one sentence.

Identify thermoplastic and thermosetting plastic from the following:

  1. PET
  2. Urea formaldehyde resin
  3. Polythene
  4. Phenol formaldehyde resin

Answer the following.

Write the reaction of the formation of Terylene.


Answer the following.

Draw the structures of polymers formed from the following monomers

H2N–(CH2)5 – COOH


Identify condensation polymers and addition polymers from the following.

\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{-(CH2 - CH -)_{n}}\\
\phantom{....}|\\\ce{\phantom{.......}C6H5}
\end{array}\]


Identify condensation polymers and addition polymers from the following.


Write a chemical reaction for the preparation of the following polymer.

polyacrylonitrile


write the structure of the monomer used in natural rubber.


Write preparation of low density polythene.


Mention two uses of LDP.


Write the name and formulae of the monomers used for the preparation of dacron.


Write chemical reactions for the preparation of high-density polythene.


The following structure represents the polymer:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{[-C-CH2-NH-C-(-CH2)5 NH -]_{{n}}}\\
\phantom{}||\phantom{.............}||\phantom{................}\\
\phantom{}\ce{O}\phantom{.............}\ce{O}\phantom{................}
\end{array}\]


Which among the following polymers is obtained from styrene and 1-3-butadiene?


Which among the following polymers is used for making handles of cooker?


Identify additional polymers from the following.

I. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{-(CH2 - CH -)_{{n}}}\\
\phantom{....}|\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{C6H5}
\end{array}\]

II. \[\ce{-(CH2 - CH = CH - CH2 -)_{{n}}}\]

III. \[\ce{-(CO(CH2)4 - CONH(CH2)6NH -)_{{n}}}\]

IV.


Identify the CORRECT statement regarding the following polymer.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{....}\ce{O}\phantom{............}\ce{O}\phantom{...................}\ce{H}\phantom{.....}\\
\phantom{....}||\phantom{.............}||\phantom{...................}|\phantom{......}\\
\ce{-[C - (CH2)4 - C - NH - (CH2)6 - N -]_{{n}}}
\end{array}\]


Identify the INCORRECT match.


Select the CORRECT match for both the polymers.


Which of the following catalysts is used in preparation of terylene?


Which of the following compounds is used to prepare orlon?


Identify the catalyst used in the manufacture of high density polythene.


The commercial name of polyacrylonitrile is ______.


Name the polymers used in laminated sheets and give the name of monomeric units involved in its formation.


Phenol and formaldehyde undergo condensation to give a polymar (A) which on heating with formaldehyde gives a thermosetting polymer (B). Name the polymers. Write the reactions involved in the formation of (A). What is the structural difference between two polymers?


Which of the following is not a copolymer?


The catalyst used for the polymerisation of olefins is ______.


Identify the monomer used to prepare neoprene.


The monomer of natural rubber is ______.


Answer the following.

Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Name and draw the structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Match the following pairs:

Polymer Monomer
(i) Teflon (a) CH2 = CH2
(ii) PVC (b) CF2 = CF2
(iii) Natural rubber (c) Isoprene
(iv) Polythene (d) H2C=CHCl

Name and draw the structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Name and draw the structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Which from following statements is NOT true regarding neoprene?


Which among the following is a monomer of natural rubber?


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