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प्रश्न
Explain the following term: Homopolymers
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उत्तर
Homopolymers
A polymer made from identical repeating unit of one monomer is called homopolymer.
Example: Polyethene, PVC, Nylon-6
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Write any ‘two’ uses of terylene.
Bakelite is the polymer of:
(a) Benzaldchyde and phenol
(b) Acetaldehyde and phenol
(c) Formaldehyde and phenol
(d) Formaldehyde and benzyl alcohol
Write the formulae of the raw materials used for preparation of Dextran.
Choose the correct option from the given alternatives.
Which of the following is made up of polyamides?
Answer the following in one sentence.
Identify 'A' in the following reaction:
Answer the following in one sentence.
Identify 'B' in the following reaction:
\[\ce{H2N -(CH2)6 - NH2 + HOOC - (CH2)4 - COOH ->[N2][533 K]}\]'B'
Answer the following in one sentence.
Define the term: Vulcanization
Answer the following in one sentence.
Identify thermoplastic and thermosetting plastic from the following:
- PET
- Urea formaldehyde resin
- Polythene
- Phenol formaldehyde resin
Answer the following.
Write the reaction of the formation of Nylon 6.
Answer the following.
Match the following pairs:
| Name of polymer | Monomer |
| 1. Teflon | a. CH2 = CH2 |
| 2. PVC | b. CF2 = CF2 |
| 3. Polyester | c. CH2 = CHCl |
| 4. Polythene | d. C6H5OH and HCHO |
| 5. Bakelite | e. Dicarboxylic acid and polyhydoxyglycol |
Identify condensation polymers and addition polymers from the following.
-(CH2 - CH = CH - CH2 -)n
Attempt the following:
What is meant by LDP and HDP? Mention the basic difference between the same with suitable examples.
write the structure of the monomer used in natural rubber.
Write the name of one example of each polymer in which following repeating units.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{(-CF2-CF2-), -[NH-(CH2)5-CO] -, -(CH2-CH-), (-CH2-CH2-)}\\
\phantom{............................}|\\
\phantom{..............................}\ce{CN}
\end{array}\]
Write chemical reactions for the preparation of high-density polythene.
Write two uses and two properties of polythene.
Explain the reactions involved in the preparation of viscose rayon.
Identify additional polymers from the following.
I. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{-(CH2 - CH -)_{{n}}}\\
\phantom{....}|\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{C6H5}
\end{array}\]
II. \[\ce{-(CH2 - CH = CH - CH2 -)_{{n}}}\]
III. \[\ce{-(CO(CH2)4 - CONH(CH2)6NH -)_{{n}}}\]
IV.
Which of the following is the monomer of neoprene?
Which among the following polymers can NOT be remoulded?
Which among the following polymers is obtained from CH2 = CH – CN by polymerisation?
Identify the monomers used in the preparation of Novolac.
Identify the catalyst used in the manufacture of high density polythene.
Which among the following monomers is used to prepare Teflon?
Which of the following polymers is prepared by using phenol?
Which among the following polymers is an example of addition polymer?
Identify addition polymer from the following.
Which of the following is not a semisynthetic polymer?
Name the polymers used in laminated sheets and give the name of monomeric units involved in its formation.
Match the polymers given in Column I with their repeating units given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II |
| (i) Acrilan |
(a) \[\begin{array}{cc} |
| (ii) Polystyrene | (b) \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{Cl}\phantom{.......}\\ |\phantom{........}\\ \phantom{}\ce{-(CH2 - C = CH - CH2)\underset{n}{-}} \end{array}\] |
| (iii) Neoprene | (c) \[\begin{array}{cc} \phantom{................................}\ce{CN}\\ \phantom{..............................}|\\ \ce{-(CH2 - CH = CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}} \end{array}\] |
| (iv) Novolac | (d) \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{-(CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}}\\ \phantom{.....}|\\ \phantom{.......}\ce{CN} \end{array}\] |
| (v) Buna—N | (e)  |
| (f) \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{-(CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}}\\ \phantom{.....}|\\ \phantom{......}\ce{Cl} \end{array}\] |
Phenol and formaldehyde undergo condensation to give a polymar (A) which on heating with formaldehyde gives a thermosetting polymer (B). Name the polymers. Write the reactions involved in the formation of (A). What is the structural difference between two polymers?
Which of the following products is formed when benzaldehyde is treated with CH3MgBr and the addition product so obtained is subjected to acid hydrolysis?
Which one of the following polymers are prepared by addition polymerization?
Which of the following polymers is synthesized using a free radical polymerisation technique?
Which of the following polymers do not involve cross linkages?
Which among the following polymers has high tensile strength and is used to obtain tyre cords?
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Write the preparation of viscose rayon.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Another name of terylene is ______.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Which among the following is a monomer of natural rubber?
