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प्रश्न
Answer the following in one sentence.
Define the term: Vulcanization
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उत्तर
The process by which a network of cross-links is introduced into an elastomer is called vulcanization.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Answer the following in one sentence.
Identify 'B' in the following reaction:
\[\ce{H2N -(CH2)6 - NH2 + HOOC - (CH2)4 - COOH ->[N2][533 K]}\]'B'
Answer the following.
Write the reaction of the formation of Nylon 6.
Answer the following.
Match the following pairs:
| Name of polymer | Monomer |
| 1. Teflon | a. CH2 = CH2 |
| 2. PVC | b. CF2 = CF2 |
| 3. Polyester | c. CH2 = CHCl |
| 4. Polythene | d. C6H5OH and HCHO |
| 5. Bakelite | e. Dicarboxylic acid and polyhydoxyglycol |
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Identify condensation polymers and addition polymers from the following.
\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{-(CH2 - CH -)_{n}}\\
\phantom{....}|\\\ce{\phantom{.......}C6H5}
\end{array}\]
Identify condensation polymers and addition polymers from the following.
Attempt the following:
Explain the vulcanisation of rubber. Which vulcanizing agents are used for the following synthetic rubber?
a. Neoprene
b. Buna-N
Write preparation, properties, and uses of Teflon.
Answer the following.
Write main specialities of Buna-S, Neoprene rubber?
Explain vulcanization of rubber.
Which of the following is used as a substitute for wool?
Which of the following polymer is used in paints?
Which of the following is the monomer of neoprene?
\[\ce{{n} CH2 = CH2 ->[333 K - 343 K][6 - 7 atm, catalyst] X}\]
Which of the following is CORRECT about polymer 'X'?
Which of the following polymers is a heteropolymer?
Which of the following catalysts is used in preparation of terylene?
Which among the following monomers is used to prepare Teflon?
Which of the following polymers is prepared by using phenol?
Which of the following pair of compounds is used as monomers for bakelite?
Which of the following polymer is used to make blankets?
Identify addition polymer from the following.
Which of the following polymers is used as insulation for cables?
Which of the following is not a semisynthetic polymer?
The commercial name of polyacrylonitrile is ______.
Which of the following polymers, need atleast one diene monomer for their preparation?
(i) Dacron
(ii) Buna-S
(iii) Neoprene
(iv) Novolac
Name the polymers used in laminated sheets and give the name of monomeric units involved in its formation.
Match the polymers given in Column I with their repeating units given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II |
| (i) Acrilan |
(a) \[\begin{array}{cc} |
| (ii) Polystyrene | (b) \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{Cl}\phantom{.......}\\ |\phantom{........}\\ \phantom{}\ce{-(CH2 - C = CH - CH2)\underset{n}{-}} \end{array}\] |
| (iii) Neoprene | (c) \[\begin{array}{cc} \phantom{................................}\ce{CN}\\ \phantom{..............................}|\\ \ce{-(CH2 - CH = CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}} \end{array}\] |
| (iv) Novolac | (d) \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{-(CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}}\\ \phantom{.....}|\\ \phantom{.......}\ce{CN} \end{array}\] |
| (v) Buna—N | (e)  |
| (f) \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{-(CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}}\\ \phantom{.....}|\\ \phantom{......}\ce{Cl} \end{array}\] |
Phenol and formaldehyde undergo condensation to give a polymar (A) which on heating with formaldehyde gives a thermosetting polymer (B). Name the polymers. Write the reactions involved in the formation of (A). What is the structural difference between two polymers?
The monomer of Teflon is ______.
F2C = CF2 is monomer of the polymer -
The catalyst used for the polymerisation of olefins is ______.
Answer the following.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Answer the following.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Answer the following.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Name and draw the structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
The monomer used in preparation of teflon is ______.
Name and draw the structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Name and draw the structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Which among the following is a monomer of natural rubber?
