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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Answer the following in one sentence. Define the term: Vulcanization

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प्रश्न

Answer the following in one sentence.

Define the term: Vulcanization

व्याख्या
एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

The process by which a network of cross-links is introduced into an elastomer is called vulcanization.

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पाठ 15: Introduction to Polymer Chemistry - Short Answer Questions (Type-I)

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC
पाठ 15 Introduction to Polymer Chemistry
Short Answer Questions (Type-I) | Q 3.1
बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 15 Introduction to Polymer Chemistry
Exercises | Q 2. vi. 2) | पृष्ठ ३३८

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write the reactions involved in the preparation of  PVC


Write the formulae of the raw materials used for preparation of Dextran.


Write the structures of the monomers used for getting the following polymers

Melamine – formaldehyde polymer


Draw the structures of veronal and thymine. 


Write the monomers of the following polymer : 


Answer the following in one sentence.

Identify 'A' in the following reaction:


Answer the following in one sentence.

Identify thermoplastic and thermosetting plastic from the following:

  1. PET
  2. Urea formaldehyde resin
  3. Polythene
  4. Phenol formaldehyde resin

Answer the following.

Match the following pairs:

Name of polymer Monomer
1. Teflon a. CH2 = CH2
2. PVC b. CF2 = CF2
3. Polyester c. CH2 = CHCl
4. Polythene d. C6H5OH and HCHO
5. Bakelite e. Dicarboxylic acid and polyhydoxyglycol

Answer the following.

Draw the structures of polymers formed from the following monomers

H2N–(CH2)5 – COOH


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Answer the following.

Write name and formula of raw material from which bakelite is made.


Identify condensation polymers and addition polymers from the following.

\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{-(CH2 - CH -)_{n}}\\
\phantom{....}|\\\ce{\phantom{.......}C6H5}
\end{array}\]


Identify condensation polymers and addition polymers from the following.

-(CH2 - CH = CH - CH2 -)n


Attempt the following:

What is meant by LDP and HDP? Mention the basic difference between the same with suitable examples.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


write the structure of the monomer used in natural rubber.


Write preparation of low density polythene.


Write the name and formulae of the monomers used for the preparation of dacron.


Explain vulcanization of rubber.


The following structure represents the polymer:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{[-C-CH2-NH-C-(-CH2)5 NH -]_{{n}}}\\
\phantom{}||\phantom{.............}||\phantom{................}\\
\phantom{}\ce{O}\phantom{.............}\ce{O}\phantom{................}
\end{array}\]


Which among the following polymers is obtained from styrene and 1-3-butadiene?


Which of the following polymer is used in paints?


How many isoprene units are present in abscisic acid?


Identify the INCORRECT match.


Which of the following is the monomer of neoprene?


\[\ce{{n} CH2 = CH2 ->[333 K - 343 K][6 - 7 atm, catalyst] X}\]

Which of the following is CORRECT about polymer 'X'?


Identify the polymer obtained by polymerization of n moles of acrylonitrile.


Which among the following polymers is obtained from CH2 = CH – CN by polymerisation?


Which of the following monomers is used in the manufacture of Neoprene rubber?


Which among the following polymers is an example of addition polymer?


Which of the following pair of compounds is used as monomers for bakelite?


The commercial name of polyacrylonitrile is ______.


Phenol and formaldehyde undergo condensation to give a polymar (A) which on heating with formaldehyde gives a thermosetting polymer (B). Name the polymers. Write the reactions involved in the formation of (A). What is the structural difference between two polymers?


Which of the following is not a copolymer?


F2C = CF2 is monomer of the polymer -


Which of the following polymer has ester linkage?


Nylon threads are made of ______.


The catalyst used for the polymerisation of olefins is ______.


Which of the following is a polymer of enzyme?


Answer the following.

Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Write the preparation of viscose rayon.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Write the name of the monomer of natural rubber.


Another name of terylene is ______.


Match the following pairs:

Polymer Monomer
(i) Teflon (a) CH2 = CH2
(ii) PVC (b) CF2 = CF2
(iii) Natural rubber (c) Isoprene
(iv) Polythene (d) H2C=CHCl

Name and draw the structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Name and draw the structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Identify polyamide polymer from following.


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