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प्रश्न
Answer the following in one sentence.
Define the term: Vulcanization
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उत्तर
The process by which a network of cross-links is introduced into an elastomer is called vulcanization.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write any ‘two’ uses of terylene.
Write the reactions involved in the preparation of PVC
Write the monomers of the following polymer :

Answer the following.
Write the reaction of the formation of Terylene.
Answer the following.
Match the following pairs:
| Name of polymer | Monomer |
| 1. Teflon | a. CH2 = CH2 |
| 2. PVC | b. CF2 = CF2 |
| 3. Polyester | c. CH2 = CHCl |
| 4. Polythene | d. C6H5OH and HCHO |
| 5. Bakelite | e. Dicarboxylic acid and polyhydoxyglycol |
Draw the structures of polymers formed from the following monomers
\[\ce{n HOOC–R–COOH + n HO–R'–OH}\]
Answer the following.
Draw the structures of polymers formed from the following monomers
H2N–(CH2)5 – COOH
Identify condensation polymers and addition polymers from the following.

Attempt the following:
Explain the vulcanisation of rubber. Which vulcanizing agents are used for the following synthetic rubber?
a. Neoprene
b. Buna-N
Attempt the following:
What is meant by LDP and HDP? Mention the basic difference between the same with suitable examples.
Write preparation, properties, and uses of Teflon.
Answer the following.
Is synthetic rubber better than natural rubber? If so, in what respect?
Nylon 6, 6 is a condensation polymer of hexamethylenediamine and _____________
Monomers ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid undergo condensation polymerization to give polymer called ___________
Write preparation of low density polythene.
Write chemical reaction for preparation of the following.
Neoprene
Write the name and formulae of the monomers used for the preparation of dacron.
Write chemical reactions for the preparation of high-density polythene.
Write two uses and two properties of polythene.
The following structure represents the polymer:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{[-C-CH2-NH-C-(-CH2)5 NH -]_{{n}}}\\
\phantom{}||\phantom{.............}||\phantom{................}\\
\phantom{}\ce{O}\phantom{.............}\ce{O}\phantom{................}
\end{array}\]
Identify additional polymers from the following.
I. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{-(CH2 - CH -)_{{n}}}\\
\phantom{....}|\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{C6H5}
\end{array}\]
II. \[\ce{-(CH2 - CH = CH - CH2 -)_{{n}}}\]
III. \[\ce{-(CO(CH2)4 - CONH(CH2)6NH -)_{{n}}}\]
IV.
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Which of the following is the monomer of neoprene?
Which among the following polymers can NOT be remoulded?
Which of the following catalysts is used in preparation of terylene?
Which among the following monomers is used to prepare Teflon?
Which among the following polymers is an example of addition polymer?
Which among the following is an example of addition polymer?
Which of the following is not a semisynthetic polymer?
Match the polymers given in Column I with the type of linkage present in them given in Column II.
| Column I | Column II |
| (i) Terylene | (a) Glycosidic linkage |
| (ii) Nylon | (b) Ester linkage |
| (iii) Cellulose | (c) Phosphodiester linkage |
| (iv) Protein | (d) Amide linkage |
| v) RNA |
The monomer of Teflon is ______.
F2C = CF2 is monomer of the polymer -
Which of the following polymer has ester linkage?
Which of the following is an example of polyester?
Which of the following polymers is synthesized using a free radical polymerisation technique?
Nylon threads are made of ______.
Polymer used in bullet proof glass is ______.
Which of the following polymers do not involve cross linkages?
Which among the following polymers has high tensile strength and is used to obtain tyre cords?
Identify the monomer used to prepare neoprene.
The monomer of natural rubber is ______.
Answer the following.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Answer the following.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Name the compound which reacts with formaldehyde to produce ethyl alcohol.
The monomer used in preparation of teflon is ______.
Write the structure and name of monomer of Natural rubber.
Name and draw the structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.
