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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Monomer used for preparation of polyacrylonitrile is _____________ - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Monomer used for preparation of polyacrylonitrile is _____________

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उत्तर

Monomer used for preparation of polyacrylonitrile is acrylonitrile (CH2 = CHCN)

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पाठ 15: Introduction to Polymer Chemistry - Very Short Answer Questions

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC
पाठ 15 Introduction to Polymer Chemistry
Very Short Answer Questions | Q 3

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write any ‘two’ uses of terylene.


Write the chemical reaction to prepare novolac polymer.


Explain the following term: Homopolymers


Write the structures of the monomers used for getting the following polymers

Melamine – formaldehyde polymer


Write the monomers of the following polymer : 


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives.

Which of the following is made up of polyamides?


Answer the following in one sentence.

Define the term: Vulcanization


Answer the following.

Write the reaction of the formation of Terylene.


Draw the structures of polymers formed from the following monomers

\[\ce{n HOOC–R–COOH + n HO–R'–OH}\]


Identify condensation polymers and addition polymers from the following.

-(CH2 - CH = CH - CH2 -)n


Identify condensation polymers and addition polymers from the following.


Answer the following.

Write main specialities of Buna-S, Neoprene rubber?


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Nylon 6, 6 is a condensation polymer of hexamethylenediamine and _____________


Write preparation of low density polythene.


Write chemical reaction for preparation of the following.

Neoprene


Explain vulcanization of rubber.


Explain the reactions involved in the preparation of viscose rayon.


Which of the following is used as a substitute for wool?


The following structure represents the polymer:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{[-C-CH2-NH-C-(-CH2)5 NH -]_{{n}}}\\
\phantom{}||\phantom{.............}||\phantom{................}\\
\phantom{}\ce{O}\phantom{.............}\ce{O}\phantom{................}
\end{array}\]


Which of the following polymer is used in paints?


Identify additional polymers from the following.

I. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{-(CH2 - CH -)_{{n}}}\\
\phantom{....}|\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{C6H5}
\end{array}\]

II. \[\ce{-(CH2 - CH = CH - CH2 -)_{{n}}}\]

III. \[\ce{-(CO(CH2)4 - CONH(CH2)6NH -)_{{n}}}\]

IV.


Identify the INCORRECT match.


Novolac is obtained from ____________.


Identify the polymer obtained by polymerization of n moles of acrylonitrile.


Which of the following catalysts is used in preparation of terylene?


Which among the following polymers is obtained from CH2 = CH – CN by polymerisation?


Identify the catalyst used in the manufacture of high density polythene.


Which of the following polymers is used as insulation for cables?


Which of the following is not a semisynthetic polymer?


The commercial name of polyacrylonitrile is ______.


Match the polymers given in Column I with their repeating units given in Column II.

Column I Column II
(i) Acrilan

(a) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{-(CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}}\\
\phantom{....}|\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{C6H5}
\end{array}\]

(ii) Polystyrene (b) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{Cl}\phantom{.......}\\
|\phantom{........}\\
\phantom{}\ce{-(CH2 - C = CH - CH2)\underset{n}{-}}
\end{array}\]
(iii) Neoprene (c) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{................................}\ce{CN}\\
\phantom{..............................}|\\
\ce{-(CH2 - CH = CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}}
\end{array}\]
(iv) Novolac (d) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{-(CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}}\\
\phantom{.....}|\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{CN}
\end{array}\]
(v) Buna—N (e) 
  (f)  \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{-(CH2 - CH)\underset{n}{-}}\\
\phantom{.....}|\\
\phantom{......}\ce{Cl}
\end{array}\]

Phenol and formaldehyde undergo condensation to give a polymar (A) which on heating with formaldehyde gives a thermosetting polymer (B). Name the polymers. Write the reactions involved in the formation of (A). What is the structural difference between two polymers?


Which of the following products is formed when benzaldehyde is treated with CH3MgBr and the addition product so obtained is subjected to acid hydrolysis?


Trans - form of poly isoprene is:-


Nylon threads are made of ______.


The catalyst used for the polymerisation of olefins is ______.


Which of the foolowing polymer is used in the manufacture of insulators.


Answer the following.

Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Name the compound which reacts with formaldehyde to produce ethyl alcohol.


Write the preparation of viscose rayon.


Write the name of the monomer of natural rubber.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Match the following pairs:

Polymer Monomer
(i) Teflon (a) CH2 = CH2
(ii) PVC (b) CF2 = CF2
(iii) Natural rubber (c) Isoprene
(iv) Polythene (d) H2C=CHCl

Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Write the structure of isoprene and the polymer obtained from it.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Name and draw the structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


Name and draw structure of the repeating unit in natural rubber.


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